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相关论文: Visions of Revolutions: Microphysics and Cosmophys…

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During the past two decades, cosmologists turned to particle physics in order to explore the physics of the very early Universe. The main link between the physics of the smallest and largest structures in the Universe is the idea of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcelo Gleiser

At this beginning of the 21st century, the situation of physics is not without analogy with that which prevailed a hundred years ago, with the outset of the double scientific revolution of relativity and quanta. On the one hand, recent…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Gilles Cohen-Tannoudji , Sylvain Hudlet

Valid ideas that physical reality is vastly larger than human perception of it, and that the perceived part may not be representative of the whole, exist on many levels and have a long history. After a brief general inventory of those ideas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Frank Wilczek

This article looks at philosophical aspects and questions that modern astrophysical research gives rise to. Other than cosmology, astrophysics particularly deals with understanding phenomena and processes operating at "intermediate" cosmic…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Sibylle Anderl

In physical theories, boundary or initial conditions play the role of selecting special situations which can be described by a theory with its general laws. Cosmology has long been suspected to be different in that its fundamental theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Martin Bojowald

For several decades there has been no breakthrough in fundamental physics as revolutionary as relativity and quantum physics despite the amazing advancement of applied physics and technology. By discussing several examples of what physics…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Vesselin Petkov

A two boundary quantum mechanics without time ordered causal structure is advocated as consistent theory. The apparent causal structure of usual "near future" macroscopic phenomena is attributed to a cosmological asymmetry and to rules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Fritz W. Bopp

Our knowledge about the universe has increased tremendously in the last three decades or so --- thanks to the progress in observations --- but our understanding has improved very little. There are several fundamental questions about our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 T. Padmanabhan

Many physicists have thought that absolute time became otiose with the introduction of Special Relativity. William Lane Craig disagrees and argues that although relativity is empirically adequate within a domain of application, relativity…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Daniel Linford

A comparison of the standard models in particle physics and in cosmology demonstrates that they are not compatible, though both are well established. Basics of modern cosmology are briefly reviewed. It is argued that the measurements of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Dolgov

The search for a consistent and empirically established quantum theory of gravity is among the biggest open problems of fundamental physics. The obstacles are of formal and of conceptual nature. Here, I address the main conceptual problems,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Claus Kiefer

The past few years have seen dramatic breakthroughs and spectacular and puzzling discoveries in astrophysics and cosmology. In many cases, the new observations can only be explained with the introduction of new fundamental physics. Here we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Daniel S. Akerib , Sean M. Carroll , Marc Kamionkowski , Steven Ritz

Our notions of what is physically 'real' have long been based on the idea that the real is what is immediately apprehended, that is the local or observable, the physically tangible, though there has always been an alternative philosophical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Peter Rowlands

The need for revolution in modern physics is a well known and often broached subject, however, the precision and success of current models narrows the possible changes to such a great degree that there appears to be no major change…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Shiva Meucci

The present discussion concerning certain fundamental physical theories (such as string theory and multiverse cosmology) has reopened the demarcation problem between science and non-science. While parts of the physics community see the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Helge Kragh

The idea that the vacuum energy density $\rho_{\Lambda}$ could be time dependent is a most reasonable one in the expanding Universe; in fact, much more reasonable than just a rigid cosmological constant for the entire cosmic history. Being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Harald Fritzsch , Joan Sola

In this paper we work out a multiverse scenario whose physical characteristics enable us to advance the following the conjecture that whereas the physics of particles and fields is confined to live in the realm of the whole multiverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz , Prado Martin-Moruno , Artyom V. Yurov

The old cosmological-constant (CC) problem indicates an inconsistency of the usual formulation of semiclassical gravity. The usual formulation of semiclassical gravity also seems to be inconsistent with the conventional interpretation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nikolic

It is a quite common view among people, that are not aware of the developments in modern physics, that it is part of human nature to substitute religious faith in places where there is no knowledge. Therefore, an increase in knowledge would…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horst R. Beyer

Over the past 25 years, I have been involved in some intriguing developments in the foundations of physics, exploring the quantum reality problem, the relationship between quantum theory and gravity and the interplay between consciousness…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Adrian Kent