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In order to fully characterize the noise associated with electron transport, with its severe consequences for solid-state quantum information systems, the theory of full counting statistics has been developed. It accounts for correlation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. Bagrets , Y. Utsumi , D. S. Golubev , G. Schoen

Electron transport in a self-consistent potential along a ballistic two-terminal conductor has been investigated. We have derived general formulas which describe the nonlinear current-voltage characteristics, differential conductance, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. M. Bulashenko , J. M. Rubi

Single electron transistors (SETs) are very sensitive electrometers and they can be used in a range of applications. In this paper we give an introduction to the SET and present a full quantum mechanical calculation of how noise is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Johansson , P. Delsing , K. Bladh , D. Gunnarsson , T. Duty , A. Käck , G. Wendin , A. Aassime

We consider the electromagnetic field generated by a coherent conductor in which electron transport is described quantum mechanically. We obtain an input-output relation linking the quantum current in the conductor to the measured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Farzad Qassemi , Arne L. Grimsmo , Bertrand Reulet , Alexandre Blais

We consider tunneling of spinless electrons from a single channel emitter into an empty collector through an interacting resonant level of the quantum dot (QD). When all Coulomb screening of sudden charge variations of the dot during the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-22 V. V. Ponomarenko , I. A. Larkin

We study nonequilibrium transport and noise in a generic dissipative tight-binding model. Within a real-time path integral approach, we derive formally exact series expressions in the number of tunneling events for the noise valid for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Gunther Lang , Ulrich Weiss

Quantum noise correlations have been employed in several areas in physics including condensed matter, quantum optics and ultracold atom to reveal non-classical states of the systems. So far, such analysis mostly focused on systems in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Takuya Kitagawa , Adilet Imambekov , Jörg Schmiedmayer , Eugene Demler

We present studies of quantum interference in a noise power spectrum in the system of two quantum dots (2QD) in a T-geometry. Performing the spectral decomposition we are able to separate local currents and distinguish between the intra-…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Bogdan R. Bułka

In this paper, we carry out a theoretical analysis of the zero-frequency and finite-frequency shot noise in electron tunneling through a two-level interacting system connected to two leads, when a coherent coupling between the two levels is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivana Djuric , Bing Dong , H. L. Cui

We report a direct detection of time correlated single-electron tunneling oscillations in a series array of small tunnel junctions. Here the current, I, is made up of a lattice of charge solitons moving throughout the array by time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonas Bylander , Tim Duty , Per Delsing

The measurement of finite frequency noise cross-correlations represents an experimental challenge in mesoscopic physics. Here we propose a generalisation of the resonant LC circuit setup of Lesovik and Loosen which allow to probe directly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marjorie Creux , Adeline Crepieux , Thierry Martin

A periodically driven quantum capacitor may function as an on-demand single electron source as it has recently been demonstrated experimentally. However, the accuracy at which single electrons are emitted is not yet understood. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Mathias Albert , Christian Flindt , Markus Büttiker

We analyze the dissipative dynamics of a two-level quantum system subject to low-frequency, e.g. 1/f noise, motivated by recent experiments with superconducting quantum circuits. We show that the effect of transverse linear coupling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin , Alexander Shnirman

Recent measurements of electron escape from a non-equilibrium charged quantum dot are interpreted within a 2D separable model. The confining potential is derived from 3D self-consistent Poisson-Thomas-Fermi calculations. It is found that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Martorell , D. W. L. Sprung , P. A. Machado , C. G. Smith

A theory is developed for the emission noise at frequency $\nu$ in a quantum dot in the presence of Coulomb interactions and asymmetric couplings to the reservoirs. We give an analytical expression for the noise in terms of the various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-15 A. Crépieux , S. Sahoo , T. Q. Duong , R. Zamoum , M. Lavagna

Solid state physics deals with systems composed of atoms with strongly bound electrons. The tunneling probability of each electron is determined by interactions that typically extend to neighboring sites, as their corresponding wave…

We use time-resolved charge detection techniques to investigate single-electron tunneling in semiconductor quantum dots. The ability to detect individual charges in real-time makes it possible to count electrons one-by-one as they pass…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-29 S. Gustavsson , R. Leturcq , M. Studer , I. Shorubalko , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We analyze the equilibrium and non-equilibrium frequency-dependent spin current noise and spin conductance through a quantum dot in the local moment regime. Spin current correlations are shown to behave markedly differently from charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. P. Moca , I. Weymann , G. Zarand

We investigate the emission properties of a single semiconductor quantum dot deterministically coupled to a confined optical mode in the weak coupling regime. A strong pulling, broadening and narrowing of the cavity mode emission is…

We study the real-time dynamics of a highly excited charge carrier coupled to quantum phonons via a Holstein-type electron-phonon coupling. This is a prototypical example for the non-equilibrium dynamics in an interacting many-body system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-11 F. Dorfner , L. Vidmar , C. Brockt , E. Jeckelmann , F. Heidrich-Meisner