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We estimated the magnetic field strength of compact stars in X-ray binaries Sco X-1 and Cyg X-1, via various methods of determination of magnetic fields. For Sco X-1 we used three independent methods. One of them is based on the correct…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Gnedin , N. A. Silant'ev , L. G. Titarchuk

Correlation analysis is obtained among Faraday rotation measure, HI column density, thermal and synchrotron radio brightness using archival all-sky maps of the Galaxy. A method is presented to calculate the magnetic strength and its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Y. Sofue , H. Nakanishi , K. Ichiki

Using a semi-analytic model of non-linear diffusive shock acceleration, we model the spectrum of cosmic ray (CR) electrons accelerated by supernova remnants (SNRs). Because electrons experience synchrotron losses in the amplified magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Rebecca Diesing , Damiano Caprioli

The recent discoveries of several reliable events of high energy cosmic rays at an energy above 10^20 eV raise questions about their path through the nearby universe. The two analyses of the Haverah Park data set and the Akeno data set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Peter L. Biermann , Hyesung Kang , Dongsu Ryu

Neutron stars are one of the most exotic objects in the universe and a unique laboratory to study the nuclear matter above the nuclear saturation density. In this work, we study the equation of state of the nuclear matter within a…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-09-26 L. L. Lopes , D. P. Menezes

The amplification of a magnetic field due to the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability (RMI) is investigated by two-dimensional MHD simulations. Single-mode analysis is adopted to reveal definite relation between the nonlinear evolution of RMI and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Takayoshi Sano , Katsunobu Nishihara , Chihiro Matsuoka , Tsuyoshi Inoue

Neutron stars are known to have strong magnetic fields reaching as high as $10^{15}$ Gauss, besides having strongly curved interior spacetime. So for computing an equation of state for neutron-star matter, the effect of magnetic field as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Golam Mortuza Hossain , Susobhan Mandal

During the transition from the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) to Planetary Nebulae (PN), the circumstellar geometry and morphology change dramatically. Another characteristic of this transition is the high mass loss rate, that can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 A. Duthu , F. Herpin , H. Wiesemeyer , A. Baudry , A. Lebre , G. Paubert

The spectrum of cosmic ray protons and electrons released by supernova remnants throughout their evolution is poorly known, because of the difficulty in accounting for particle escape and confinement in the downstream of a shock front,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-23 P. Cristofari , P. Blasi , D. Caprioli

For the magnetic field in order of the Schwinger critical value or much larger it, the effective mass of a real photon with a preset polarization is investigated in the energy region including two lower creation thresholds of electron and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 V. M. Katkov

Numerical simulations are essential to understand the complex physics accompanying the merger of binary systems of neutron stars. However, these simulations become computationally challenging when they have to model the merger remnants on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Jin-Liang Jiang , Harry Ho-Yin Ng , Michail Chabanov , Luciano Rezzolla

We revisit the method of using the photon-graviton conversion mechanism in the presence of the external magnetic field to probe small-scale primordial magnetic fields that may exist between the last scattering surface and present.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-01 Pisin Chen , Teruaki Suyama

By introducing Dirac ?-function in superhigh magnetic field, we deduce a general formula for pressure of degenerate and relativistic electrons, Pe, which is suitable for superhigh magnetic fields, discuss the quantization of Landau levels…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Z. F. Gao , N. Wang , Y. Xu , H. Shan , X. D. Li

The aim of this work is to provide new insights on the dynamics associated to the resonances which arise as a consequence of the coupling of the effect due to the oblateness of the Earth and the Solar Radiation Pressure (SRP) effect for an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Roberto Paoli

The influence of strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma on the radiative neutrino transition $\nng$ is investigated. The probability and mean losses of the neutrino energy and momentum are calculated taking account of the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. V. Chistyakov , N. V. Mikheev

In this work we study the structure of neutron stars under the effect of a poloidal magnetic field and determine the limiting highest magnetic field intensity which still allows a satisfactory description of magnetic neutron stars in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-09 R. O. Gomes , Helena Pais , V. Dexheimer , Constança Providência , S. Schramm

(abridged) Observations of Faraday rotation for extragalactic sources probe magnetic fields both inside and outside the Milky Way. Building on our earlier estimate of the Galactic contribution, we set out to estimate the extragalactic…

A relatively modest value of the initial rotation of the iron core, a period of ~ 6-31 s, will give a very rapidly rotating protoneutron star and hence strong differential rotation with respect to the infalling matter. Under these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shizuka Akiyama , J. Craig Wheeler

Dust polarization is a powerful tool for studying the magnetic field properties in the interstellar medium (ISM). However, it does not provide a direct measurement of its strength. Different methods havebeen developed which employ both…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Raphael Skalidis , Konstantinos Tassis

Magnetic fields play a crucial role in many astrophysical scenarios and, in particular, are of paramount importance in the emission mechanism and evolution of Neutron Stars (NSs). To understand the role of the magnetic field in compact…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. G. Pili , N. Bucciantini , L. Del Zanna