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Tunneling surface current through a thin ferromagnetic barrier in a three-dimensional topological insulator is shown to possess an extraordinary response to the orientation of barrier magnetization. In contrast to conventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 B. D. Kong , Y. G. Semenov , C. Krowne , K. W. Kim

We propose a new mechanism to alter the nature of the potential barriers when a biased Brownian particle under goes a constrained motion in narrow, periodic channel. By changing the angle of the external bias, the nature of the potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 P. S. Burada , G. Schmid

Current-induced magnetization switching, a fundamental phenomenon related to spin-transport of electrons, enables non-voltaic and fast information write, facilitating applications in low-power memory and logic devices. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yanyan Yang , Weiwei Lin

We develop a theory for spin transport and magnetization dynamics in a quantum-dot spin valve, i.e., two magnetic reservoirs coupled to a quantum dot. Our theory is able to take into account effects of strong correlations. We demonstrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 N. M. Gergs , S. A. Bender , R. A. Duine , D. Schuricht

We simulate the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) dynamics of a uniaxial nanomagnet out to sub-millisecond timescales using a graphical processing unit based micromagnetic code and determine the effect of geometrical tilts between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 D. Pinna , Aditi Mitra , D. L. Stein , A. D. Kent

The magnetization switching of a thin ferromagnetic layer placed on top of a heavy metal (such as Pt, Ta or W) driven by an in-plane current has been observed in recent experiments. The magnetization dynamics of these processes is studied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 G. Finocchio , M. Carpentieri , E. Martinez , B. Azzerboni

By exploring the four-terminal transmission of a semi-elliptic open quantum billiard in dependence of its geometry and an applied magnetic field, it is shown that a controllable switching of currents between the four terminals can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Christian Morfonios , Daniel Buchholz , Peter Schmelcher

The past few years have seen great strides in our ability to build synthetic microscopic machines. However, the function of such machines is often controlled directly by externally applied fields that deterministically specify the…

We engineer a system of two strongly confined quantum dots to gain reproducible electrostatic control of the spin at zero magnetic field. Coupling the dots in a tight ring-shaped potential with two tunnel barriers, we demonstrate that an…

We show that in suitable anisotropic ferromagnets, both stable and metastable ``tilted'' phases occur, in which the magnetization ${\vec M}$ makes an angle between zero and $180$ degrees with the externally applied ${\vec H}$. Tuning either…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Leiming Chen , John Toner

The dynamics of metastable magnetic domain walls in straight ferromagnetic nanowires under spin waves, external magnetic fields, and current induced spin transfer torque are studied by micromagnetic simulations. It is found that in contrast…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mahdi Jamali , Kyung-Jin Lee , Hyunsoo Yang

The combination of bistability and noise is ubiquitous in complex systems, from biological to social interactions, and has important implications for their functioning and resilience. We analyze a simple three-state model for bistability in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Jan O. Haerter , Albert Díaz-Guilera , M. Ángeles Serrano

Twisting is a novel technique for creating strongly correlated effects in two-dimensional bilayered materials, and can tunably generate nontrivial topological properties, magnetism, and superconductivity. Magnetism is particularly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Zhigang Song , Jingshan Qi , Olivia Liebman , Prineha Narang

In this paper we propose a new method for the study and visualization of dynamic processes in magnetic nanostructures, and for the accurate calculation of rates for such processes. The method is illustrated for the case of switching of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Pieter B. Visscher , Ru Zhu

To develop active nanomaterials that can instantly respond to external stimuli with designed mechanical motions is an important step towards the realization of nanomachines and nanorobots. Herein, we present our finding of a versatile…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Zexi Liang , Daniel Teal , Donglei Fan

Numerical integration of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation with thermal fluctuations is used to study the dynamic response of single-domain nanomagnets to rapid changes in the applied magnetic field. The simulation can resolve…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Brown , M. A. Novotny , P. A. Rikvold

We show that space-time modulation of electromagnetic potentials enables Klein tunneling far below the static threshold. The derived kinematics reveal oblique transitions that can connect opposite-energy continua without requiring their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Furkan Ok , Amir Bahrami , Christophe Caloz

It is shown that under appropriate conditions spin-transfer-driven magnetization dynamics in a single-domain nanomagnet is conservative in nature and admits a specific integral of motion, which is reduced to the usual magnetic energy when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Giorgio Bertotti , Claudio Serpico , Isaak D. Mayergoyz

Exchange bias phenomenon is generally ascribed to the exchange coupling at the interfaces between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic layers. Here, we propose a bulk form of exchange bias in a single-phase magnet where the coupling between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Young Sun , Junzhuang Cong , Yisheng Chai , Liqin Yan , Yuelei Zhao , Shouguo Wang , Wei Ning , Yuheng Zhang

We theoretically study the equilibrium and dynamic properties of nanoscale magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) and magnetic wires, in which an electric field controls the magnetic anisotropy through spin-orbit coupling. By performing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Pramey Upadhyaya , Ritika Dusad , Silas Hoffman , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Juan G. Alzate , Pedram Khalili Amiri , Kang L. Wang
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