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相关论文: Holographic Theories of Inflation and Fluctuations

200 篇论文

String theory abounds with light scalar fields (the dilaton and various moduli) which create a host of observational problems, and notably some serious cosmological difficulties similar to the ones associated with the Polonyi field in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

We propose the holographic principle as a dynamical cutoff for any quantum theory of gravity with a geometric description at low energies, incorporating ideas of effective field theory. We illustrate the proposal by revisiting the problem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Fábio Novaes , Bruno Carneiro da Cunha

The holographic entropy bound is used to estimate the quantum-gravitational discreteness of inflationary perturbations. In the context of scalar inflaton perturbations produced during standard slow-roll inflation, but assuming that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Craig J. Hogan

Light scalars in inflationary spacetimes suffer from logarithmic infrared divergences at every order in perturbation theory. This corresponds to the scalar field values in different Hubble patches undergoing a random walk of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Matthew Baumgart , Raman Sundrum

We develop the relation between de Sitter holography and inflation in detail, with particular attention to cosmic density perturbations. We set up the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism to present a systematic treatment of the logarithmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Finn Larsen , Robert McNees

Holographic space-time, a theory of quantum gravity that generalizes string theory and quantum field theory, predicts black holes in the early matter-dominated era of its models of inflation. Before these black holes can decay, there is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Anish Suresh , Tom Banks

Superstring theory, models with extra dimensions and other SUSY models generically predict that the coupling constants are in fact vacuum expectation values of fields like the dilaton, moduli etc. Assuming some of these fields are light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev Kofman

In this paper the relevance of holographic entropy bounds in the context of inflation is investigated. We distinguish between entropy on large and small scales and confront the entropy of quantum fluctuations in an inflating cosmology with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulf H. Danielsson

It has been shown that hybrid inflation may end with the formation of non-topological solitons of inflaton field. As a first step towards a fully realistic picture of the post-inflation era and reheating in supersymmetric hybrid inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matt Broadhead , John McDonald

We study a scenario for the very early universe in which there is a fast phase transition from a non-geometric, high temperature phase to a low temperature, geometric phase described by a classical solution to the Einstein equations. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin , Carlo R. Contaldi

We present a new cosmological model, based on the holographic principle, which shares many of the virtues of inflation. The very earliest semiclassical era of the universe is dominated by a dense gas of black holes, with equation of state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Banks , W. Fischler

The formalism of Holographic Space-time (HST) is a translation of the principles of Lorentzian geometry into the language of quantum information. Intervals along time-like trajectories, and their associated causal diamonds, completely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-11 T. Banks

The Holographic Space-time (HST) model of inflation has a potential explanation for dark matter as tiny primordial black holes. Motivated by a recent paper of Barrau\cite{barrau} we propose a version of this model where some of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-20 T. Banks , W. Fischler

Inflation universally produces classical almost scale free Gaussian inhomogeneities of any light scalars. Assuming the coupling constants at the time of inflation depend on some light moduli fields, we encounter the generation of modulated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francis Bernardeau , Lev Kofman , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We propose a holographic description of four-dimensional single-scalar inflationary universes, and show how cosmological observables, such as the primordial power spectrum, are encoded in the correlation functions of a three-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Paul McFadden , Kostas Skenderis

The usual description of inflationary fluctuations uses the framework of quantum field theory (QFT) in curved spacetime, in which quantum fluctuations are superimposed on a classical background spacetime. Even for large fluctuations, such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Alice Di Tucci , Jean-Luc Lehners

The holographic space-time approach to inflation provides a well defined and self-contained framework to study the early universe. Based on a quasi-local quantum gravity theory generalizing string theory beyond AdS backgrounds, it addresses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Aurélien Barrau

It is conjectured that inflation, taking account of quantum gravity, leads to a discrete spectrum of cosmological perturbations, instead of the continuous Gaussian spectrum predicted by standard field theory in an unquantized background.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Craig J. Hogan

We use holography to study dS-invariant states of non-conformal, strongly coupled quantum field theories in four-dimensional de Sitter space. We show that out-of-equilibrium effects can sustain the exponential inflation within the regime of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Lucía Castells-Tiestos , Jéssica Gonçalves , David Mateos

We study the effective field theory of inflation, i.e. the most general theory describing the fluctuations around a quasi de Sitter background, in the case of single field models. The scalar mode can be eaten by the metric by going to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Clifford Cheung , Paolo Creminelli , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Jared Kaplan , Leonardo Senatore