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The more information a measurement provides about a quantum system's position statistics, the less information a subsequent measurement can provide about the system's momentum statistics. This information trade-off is embodied in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Gregory A. Howland , James Schneeloch , Daniel J. Lum , John C. Howell

This paper describes an algorithm for selecting a consistent set within the consistent histories approach to quantum mechanics and investigates its properties. The algorithm select from among the consistent sets formed by projections…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jim McElwaine

The Schmidt decomposition is an important tool in the study of quantum systems especially for the quantification of the entanglement of pure states. However, the Schmidt decomposition is only unique for bipartite pure states, and some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-04 Mark S. Byrd , Gavin K. Brennen

Identification, and subsequent quantification of quantum correlations, is critical for understanding, controlling, and engineering quantum devices and processes. We derive and implement a general method to quantify various forms of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Artur Barasinski , Jan Perina , Antonin Cernoch

The simplest possible noncommutative harmonic oscillator in two dimensions is used to quantize the free closed bosonic string in two flat dimensions. The partition function is not deformed by the introduction of noncommutativity, if we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Agapitos Hatzinikitas , Ioannis Smyrnakis

The quantum mechanical commutation relations, which are directly related to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, have a crucial importance for understanding the quantum mechanics of students. During undergraduate level courses, the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-04-10 A. Alper Billur , Serkan Akkoyun , Murat Bursal

A novel approach to parton distributions parameterization in terms of quantum statistical functions is here outlined. The description, already proposed in previous publications, is here improved by adding to the statistical distributions an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Miele

It is well known that the particles in a beam of Boson obeying Bose-Einstein statistics tend to cluster (bunching effect), while the particles in a degenerate beam of Fermion obeying Fermi-Dirac statistics expel each other (anti-bunching…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang

We investigate the possibility of using a transcorrelated Hamiltonian to describe electron correlation. Amethod to obtain transcorrelatedwavefunctionswas developed based on the mathematical framework of the bi-variational principle. This…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Nicholas Lee , Alex J. W. Thom

Quantum graphs have recently been introduced as model systems to study the spectral statistics of linear wave problems with chaotic classical limits. It is proposed here to generalise this approach by considering arbitrary, directed graphs…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregor Tanner

Quantum computing can efficiently simulate Hamiltonian dynamics of many-body quantum physics, a task that is generally intractable with classical computers. The hardness lies at the ubiquitous anti-commutative relations of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Qi Zhao , Xiao Yuan

For any bipartite quantum system the Schmidt decomposition allows us to express the state vector in terms of a single sum instead of double sums. We show the existence of the Schmidt decomposition for tripartite system under certain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arun K. Pati

Quantum metrology enhances the sensitivity of parameter estimation using the distinctive resources of quantum mechanics such as entanglement. It has been shown that the precision of estimating an overall multiplicative factor of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Shengshi Pang , Todd A. Brun

In this thesis we study the behavior of bipartite entanglement of a large quantum system, by analyzing the distribution of the Schmidt coefficients of the reduced density matrix. Applying the general methods of classical statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Antonella De Pasquale

We address the problem of simulating pair-interaction Hamiltonians in n node quantum networks where the subsystems have arbitrary, possibly different, dimensions. We show that any pair-interaction can be used to simulate any other by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Pawel Wocjan , Martin Roetteler , Dominik Janzing , Thomas Beth

The new numerical version of the Wigner approach to quantum mechanics for treatment thermodynamic properties of strongly coupled systems of particles has been developed for extreme conditions, when analytical approximations obtained in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 A. S. Larkin , V. S. Filinov , V. E. Fortov

In the framework of 't Hooft's quantization proposal, we show how to obtain from the composite system of two classical Bateman's oscillators a quantum isotonic oscillator. In a specific range of parameters, such a system can be interpreted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Blasone , P. Jizba , F. Scardigli , G. Vitiello

Composite bosons (or quasibosons), as recently proven, are realizable by deformed oscillators and due to that can be effectively treated as particles of nonstandard statistics (deformed bosons). This enables us to study quasiboson states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 A. M. Gavrilik , Yu. A. Mishchenko

We propose an iterative algorithm to simulate the dynamics generated by any $n$-qubit Hamiltonian. The simulation entails decomposing the unitary time evolution operator $U$ (unitary) into a product of different time-step unitaries. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-09 Ashok Ajoy , Rama Koteswara Rao , Anil Kumar , Pranaw Rungta

While a positive operator valued measure gives the probabilities in a quantum measurement, an instrument gives both the probabilities and the a posteriori states. By interpreting the instrument as a quantum channel and by using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Barchielli , Giancarlo Lupieri