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We investigate to which accuracy it is possible to recover the real-space two-point correlation function of galaxy clusters from cluster catalogues based on photometric redshifts, and test our ability to measure the redshift and mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Srivatsan Sridhar , Sophie Maurogordato , Christophe Benoist , Alberto Cappi , Federico Marulli

The epochs of cosmic dawn and reionisation present promising avenues for understanding the role of dark matter (DM) in our cosmos. The first galaxies that populated the Universe during these eras resided in DM halos that were much less…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Nashwan Sabti , Julian B. Muñoz , Diego Blas

The fractal dimension of large-scale galaxy clustering has been demonstrated to be roughly $D_F \sim 2$ from a wide range of redshift surveys. If correct, this statistic is of interest for two main reasons: fractal scaling is an implicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 J. R. Mureika

We discuss the galaxy-galaxy-mass three-point correlation function and show how to measure it with weak gravitational lensing. The method entails choosing a large of pairs of foreground lens galaxies and constructing a mean shear map with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David E. Johnston

While all the cosmological observations are carried out on a light-cone, the null hypersurface of an observer at z=0, the clustering statistics has been properly defined only on the constant-time hypersurface. We develop a theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Yasushi Suto

Galaxy-galaxy or galaxy-quasar lensing can provide important information on the mass distribution in the Universe. It consists of correlating the lensing signal (either shear or magnification) of a background galaxy/quasar sample with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-05 R. Ziour , L. Hui

We propose a new technique to directly measure the shapes of dark matter halos of galaxies using weak gravitational lensing. Extending the standard galaxy-galaxy lensing method, we show that the shape parameters of the mass distribution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Priyamvada Natarajan , Alexandre Refregier

We have measured the correlation between the lensing signal induced by (dark) matter and number counts of galaxies on scales ranging from 0.15-3.0 h_{50}^{-1} Mpc (which correspond to aperture radii of 1-15 arcminutes). This provides a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Henk Hoekstra , Howard K. C. Yee , Michael D. Gladders

We present a determination of the real space correlation function for galaxies in the APM Survey, with magnitudes in the range $17 < b_J < 20$. We recover a power law form for the correlation function $\xi(r) = (r/4.5)^{-1.7}$ on scales $r…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. M. Baugh

We present the first measurement of the cross-correlation of weak gravitational lensing and the extragalactic gamma-ray background emission using data from the Canada-France-Hawaii Lensing Survey and the Fermi Large Area Telescope. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Masato Shirasaki , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Naoki Yoshida

Modern cosmological observations clearly reveal that the universe contains a hierarchy of clustering. However, recent surveys show a transition to homogeneity on large scales. The exact scale at which this transition occurs is still a topic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristiano Sabiu

The Universe has a gravitational horizon with a radius R_h=c/H coincident with that of the Hubble sphere. This surface separates null geodesics approaching us from those receding, and as free-falling observers within the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Fulvio Melia

For future surveys of fast radio bursts (FRBs), we clarify information available from cosmic dispersion measures (DMs) through cross-correlation analyses of foreground dark matter haloes (hosting galaxies and galaxy clusters) with their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Masato Shirasaki , Ryuichi Takahashi , Ken Osato , Kunihito Ioka

This is the first in a series of papers on the weak lensing effect caused by clusters of galaxies in Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The photometrically selected cluster sample, known as MaxBCG, includes ~130,000 objects between redshift 0.1 and…

The recent measurement of the gravitational redshifts of galaxies in galaxy clusters by Wojtak et al. has opened a new observational window on dark matter and modified gravity. By stacking clusters this determination effectively used the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rupert A. C. Croft

This paper studies the relative spatial distribution of red-sequence and blue-cloud galaxies, and their relation to the dark matter distribution in the COMBO-17 survey as function of scale down to z~1. We measure the 2nd-order auto- and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Simon , M. Hetterscheidt , C. Wolf , K. Meisenheimer , H. Hildebrandt , P. Schneider , M. Schirmer , T. Erben

We show how precision lensing measurements can be obtained through the lensing magnification effect in high redshift 21cm emission from galaxies. Normally, cosmic magnification measurements have been seriously complicated by galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pengjie Zhang , Ue-Li Pen

Cosmic voids constitute promising cosmological laboratories. However, a full description of all the redshift-space effects that affect observational measurements is mandatory in order to obtain unbiased cosmological constraints. We make a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Carlos M. Correa , Dante J. Paz

In two recent papers, we developed a powerful technique to link the distribution of galaxies to that of dark matter haloes by considering halo occupation numbers as function of galaxy luminosity and type. In this paper we use these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Y. P. Jing , Frank C. van den Bosch , YaoQuan Chu