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相关论文: Constraints on Lema\^{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi models f…

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The possibility that we live in a special place in the universe, close to the centre of a large void, seems an appealing alternative to the prevailing interpretation of the acceleration of the universe in terms of a LCDM model with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Troels Haugboelle

Do current observational data confirm the assumptions of the cosmological principle, or is there statistical evidence for deviations from spatial homogeneity on large scales? To address these questions, we developed a flexible framework…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Matthias Redlich , Krzysztof Bolejko , Sven Meyer , Geraint F. Lewis , Matthias Bartelmann

The Lema\'itre-Toman-Bondi (LTB) models have reported to suffer from incompatibility with cosmological observations and fine-tuning of the observer's location. Further analysis of these issues indicates that they could be resolved by models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Peter Sundell , Iiro Vilja

In the present work we analyze and compare the information coming from different observational data sets in the context of a sort of f(T) theories. We perform a joint analysis with measurements of the most recent type Ia supernovae (SNe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Gabriel R. Bengochea

We investigate Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) models, whose early time evolution and bang time are homogeneous and the distance - redshift relation and local Hubble parameter are inherited from the $\Lambda$CDM model. We show that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Peter Sundell , Edvard Mörtsell , Iiro Vilja

Aiming at exploring the nature of dark energy, we use thirty-six observational Hubble parameter data (OHD) in the redshift range $0 \leqslant z \leqslant 2.36$ to make a cosmological model-independent test of the two-point…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Xiao-Lei Meng , Xin Wang , Shi-Yu Li , Tong-Jie Zhang

In this paper, we use a set of observational $H(z)$ data (OHD) to constrain the $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. This data set can be derived from the differential ages of the passively evolving galaxies. Meanwhile, the $\mathcal {A}$-parameter,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hui Lin , Cheng Hao , Xiao Wang , Qiang Yuan , Ze-Long Yi , Tong-Jie Zhang , Bao-Quan Wang

We derive an observational constraint on a spherical inhomogeneity of the void centered at our position from the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background(CMB) and local measurements of the Hubble parameter. The late time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Masato Tokutake , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Chul-Moon Yoo

In this paper, we use three different kinds of observational data, including 130 strong gravitational lensing (SGL) systems, type Ia supernovae (SNeIa: Pantheon and Union2.1) and 31 Hubble parameter data points ($H(z)$) from cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Jing-Wang Diao , Yu Pan , Wenxiao Xu

Aiming at exploring the nature of dark energy (DE), we use forty-three observational Hubble parameter data (OHD) in the redshift range $0 < z \leqslant 2.36$ to make a cosmological model-independent test of the $\Lambda$CDM model with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Shu-Lei Cao , Xiao-Wei Duan , Xiao-Lei Meng , Tong-Jie Zhang

Using the longitudinal expression of Hubble expansion rate for the general Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric as a function of cosmic time, we examine the scale on which the Copernican Principle holds in the context of a void model. By…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Zhi-Song Zhang , Tong-Jie Zhang , Hao Wang , Cong Ma

We directly compare the concordance LCDM model to the inhomogeneous matter-only alternative represented by LTB void models. To achieve a "democratic" confrontation we explore LLTB models with non-vanishing cosmological constant and perform…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Valerio Marra , Mikko Paakkonen

The newly released observational $H(z)$ data (OHD) is used to constrain $\Lambda(t)$CDM models as holographic and agegraphic dark energy. By the use of the length scale and time scale as the IR cut-off including Hubble horizon (HH), future…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Zhong-Xu Zhai , Tong-Jie Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

We use simulated Hubble parameter data in the redshift range 0 \leq z \leq 2 to explore the role and power of observational H(z) data in constraining cosmological parameters of the {\Lambda}CDM model. The error model of the simulated data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-11 Cong Ma , Tong-Jie Zhang

A natural extension of the standard cosmological model are models that include curvature as a free parameter. In this work we study in detail the observational constraints on the non-flat $\Lambda CDM$ model using the two main geometric…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Velasquez-Toribio , A. M , Magnago , A. dos R

Based on the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric we consider two flat inhomogeneous big-bang models. We aim at clarifying, as far as possible analytically, basic features of the dynamics of the simplest inhomogeneous models and to point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Eddy G. Chirinos Isidro , Cristofher Zuñiga Vargas , Winfried Zimdahl

In this paper, we propose a new parametrization of $Om(z)$ diagnostics and show how the most recent and significantly improved observations concerning the $H(z)$ and SN Ia measurements can be used to probe the consistency or tension between…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Jing-Zhao Qi , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Tengpeng Xu , Yan Wu , Sixuan Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

As is well known, one can explain the current cosmic acceleration by considering an inhomogeneous and/or anisotropic universe (which violates the cosmological principle), without invoking dark energy or modified gravity. The well-known one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Xiao-Peng Yan , De-Zi Liu , Hao Wei

Flat $\Lambda$CDM cosmology is specified by two constant fitting parameters at the background level in the late Universe, the Hubble constant $H_0$ and matter density (today) $\Omega_m$. Mathematically, $H_0$ and $\Omega_m$ are either…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Eoin Ó Colgáin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Rance Solomon , Maria G. Dainotti , Dejan Stojkovic

We use the Radial Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (RBAO) measurements, distant type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), the observational $H(z)$ data (OHD) and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) shift parameter data to constrain cosmological parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zhong-Xu Zhai , Hao-Yi Wan , Tong-Jie Zhang
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