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相关论文: Clock shift in a strongly interacting two-dimensio…

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We have found that Fermi contours of a two-dimensional electron gas at $\rmGaAs/Al_xGa_{1-x}As$ interface deviate from a standard circular shape under the combined influence of an approximately triangular confining potential and the strong…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Smrcka , P. Vasek , J. Kolacek , T. Jungwirth , M. Cukr

Optical lattice clocks have the potential for extremely high frequency stability owing to the simultaneous interrogation of many atoms, but this precision may come at the cost of systematic inaccuracy due to atomic interactions.…

We investigate a two-species Fermi gas in which one species is confined in a two-dimensional plane (2D) or one-dimensional line (1D) while the other is free in the three-dimensional space (3D). We discuss the realization of such a system…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yusuke Nishida , Shina Tan

We report an observation of a dynamical super Efimovian expansion in a two-component strongly interacting Fermi gas by engineering time dependent external harmonic trap frequencies. When trap frequency is followed as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Shujin Deng , Pengpeng Diao , Fang Li , Qianli Yu , Shi Yu , Haibin Wu

We consider the relativistic tidal effects on frequency shift of clock-comparison experiments. The relativistic formulation for frequency shift and time transfer is derived in the gravitational field of a tidal, axisymmetric, and rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Cheng-Gang Qin , Yu-Jie Tan , Cheng-Gang Shao

We show the renormalization of contact interaction for odd-wave scattering in one-dimension(1D). Based on the renormalized interaction, we exactly solve the two-body problem in a harmonic trap, and further explore the universal properties…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Xiaoling Cui

The low-energy excitations of a two-component repulsive Fermi gas confined to one dimension are linear dispersing spin- and charge-density waves whose respective propagation velocities depend on the strength and sign of their interaction.…

We review in detail the derivation of the dielectric response function of a noninteracting system of spin-1/2 fermions in the random-phase approximation. Results for the response function of a Fermi gas in one, two and three dimensions can…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Bogdan Mihaila

We discuss the behaviour of the Larmor frequency shift and the longitudinal relaxation rate due to non-uniform electromagnetic fields on an assembly of spin 1/2 particles, in adiabatic and nonadiabatic regimes. We also show some general…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-24 G. Pignol , M. Guigue , A. Petukhov , R. Golub

Using radio-frequency (RF) spectroscopy, we measure the $p$-wave contacts in a Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms near the $p$-wave Feshbach resonance. The RF spectrum exhibits clear asymptotic behavior, characterized by $\tilde{\omega}^{-1/2}$ and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Kenta Nagase , Soki Oshima , Hikaru Takahashi , Takashi Mukaiyama

Time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) is a powerful tool to study the non-equilibrium dynamics of inhomogeneous interacting many-body systems. Here we show that the simple adiabatic local-spin-density approximation for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-11 Wei Li , Gao Xianlong , Corinna Kollath , Marco Polini

Collisions between background gas particles and the trapped ion in an atomic clock can subtly shift the frequency of the clock transition. The uncertainty in the correction for this effect makes a significant contribution to the total…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Jack Davis , Pierre Dubé , Amar C. Vutha

We measure momentum-resolved Raman spectra of a spin-polarized degenerate Fermi gas of $^{173}$Yb atoms for a wide range of magnetic fields, where the atoms are irradiated by a pair of counterpropagating Raman laser beams as in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Moosong Lee , Jeong Ho Han , Jin Hyoun Kang , Min-Seok Kim , Yong-il Shin

We theoretically investigate the spin-dipole oscillation of a strongly interacting Fermi gas in a harmonic trap. By using a combined diagrammatic strong-coupling theory with a local density approximation and a sum rule approach, we clarify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hiroyuki Tajima , Alessio Recati , Yoji Ohashi

An important tool for understanding the effects of interactions in harmonically trapped atomic gases is the examination of their collective modes. One such mode is the breathing or monopole mode, which is special as it is constrained to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Jeff Maki

Forward and backscattering play an exceptional role in the physics of two-dimensional interacting fermions. In a Fermi liquid, both give rise to a non-analytic $\omega^2 \log(\omega)$ form of the fermionic scattering rate at second order in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Dimitri Pimenov , Alex Kamenev , Andrey V. Chubukov

We study the phase diagram of a 2-leg bond-alternation spin-(1/2, 1) ladder for two different configurations using a quantum renormalization group approach. Although d-dimensional ferrimagnets show gapless behavior, we will explicitly show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Langari , M. Abolfath , M. A. Martin-Delgado

A sufficiently large species imbalance (polarization) in a two-component Feshbach resonant Fermi gas is known to drive the system into its normal state. We show that the resulting strongly-interacting state is a conventional Fermi liquid,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-23 Martin Veillette , Eun Gook Moon , Austen Lamacraft , Leo Radzihovsky , Subir Sachdev , D. E. Sheehy

We consider the back-reaction of cosmological fluctuations on the local expansion rate averaged over a space-like hypersurface of constant value of a clock field. We show that in the infrared limit, the fluctuations lead to a decrease in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Vincent Comeau , Robert Brandenberger

Several space missions that will use atomic clocks on board of an Earth-orbiting satellite are planned for the near future, such as the Atomic Clock Ensemble in Space (ACES) or the Space Optical Clock on the ISS (I-SOC). The increasing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Jan Geršl