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Charges in cold, multiple-species, non-neutral plasmas separate radially by mass, forming centrifugally-separated states. Here, we report the first detailed measurements of such states in an electron-antiproton plasma, and the first…

The advances in Charge Coupled Devices in one hand and the high resolution measurements of holographic technique on the other hand, we have adopted the method of digital real-time holographic interferometry for the diagnostics of high…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-25 J T Andrews , K Bose

In this study we report the effects of an external electromagnetic field on the collective properties of unmagnetized plasmas. The calculations are carried out in the semi-classical approximation, i.e., the electromagnetic field is treated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Bruno Vieira Ribeiro , Daniel Dourado de A. Santos , Marco A. Amato

Ultracold neutral plasmas, formed by photoionizing laser-cooled atoms near the ionization threshold, have electron temperatures in the 1-1000 kelvin range and ion temperatures from tens of millikelvin to a few kelvin. They represent a new…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. C. Killian , T. Pattard , T. Pohl , J. M. Rost

The physics of plasmas containing positive and negative ions is discussed with special attention to the recently produced pair-ion plasma containing ions of equal mass and opposite charge. The effects of the density gradient in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Vranjes , D. Petrovic , B. P. Pandey , S. Poedts

The expansion of ultracold neutral plasmas (UCP) is driven primarily by the thermal pressure of the electron component and is therefore sensitive to the electron temperature. At lower densities (less than 10$^8$ /cm$^3$), evaporative…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Truman Wilson , Wei-Ting Chen , Jacob Roberts

We report optical absorption imaging of ultracold neutral plasmas.Images are used to measure the ion absorption spectrum, which is Doppler-broadened. Through the spectral width, we monitor ion equilibration in the first 250ns after plasma…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. E. Simien , Y. C. Chen , P. Gupta , S. Laha , Y. N. Martinez , P. G. Mickelson , S. B. Nagel , T. C. Killian

Electronic parametric instabilities of an ultrarelativistic circularly polarized laser pulse propagating in underdense plasmas are studied by numerically solving the dispersion relation which includes the effect of the radiation reaction…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Ferdinand Gleixner , Naveen Kumar

Electron plasmas confined by an external magnetic field exhibit variations in a two-dimensional plane orthogonal to the confining magnetic field. A nonlinear fluid simulation code to investigate the properties of 2-D electron plasma wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

Ultracold neutral plasmas are formed by photoionizing laser-cooled atoms near the ionization threshold. Through the application of atomic physics techniques and diagnostics, these experiments stretch the boundaries of traditional neutral…

We develop a projection imaging technique to study ultracold plasma dynamics. We image the charged particle spatial distributions by extraction with a high-voltage pulse onto a position-sensitive detector. Measuring the 2D width of the ion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. L. Zhang , R. S. Fletcher , S. L. Rolston

We present a simple device architecture that allows all-electrical detection of plasmons in a graphene waveguide. The key principle of our electrical plasmon detection scheme is the non-linear nature of the hydrodynamic equations of motion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Iacopo Torre , Andrea Tomadin , Roman Krahne , Vittorio Pellegrini , Marco Polini

Effects of radio-frequency power and driven frequency on the two-dimensional (axial and radial) distributions of electron density and temperature were experimentally investigated in low pressure capacitively coupled argon plasmas. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Jidun Wu , Hao Zheng , Yanfei Wang , Fengzhu Zhou , Xiaojiang Huang

The electron component of an ultracold neutral plasma (UCP) is modeled based on a scalable method using a self-consistently determined mean-field approximation. Representative sampling of discrete electrons within the UCP are used to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 John Guthrie , Jacob Roberts

Understanding and interpretation of the dynamics of ultrarelativistic plasma is a challenge, which calls for the development of methods for \textit{in situ} probing the plasma dynamical characteristics. We put forward a new method,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Zheng Gong , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

The results of a theoretical investigation of an ultracold, neutral plasma composed of equal mass positive and negative charges are reported. In our simulations, the plasma is created by the fast dissociation of a neutral particle. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. Robicheaux , B. J. Bender , M. A. Phillips

Ultracold plasmas (UCP) provide a well-controlled system for studying multiple aspects in plasma physics that include collisions and strong coupling effects. By applying a short electric field pulse to a UCP, a plasma electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Wei-Ting Chen , Craig Witte , Jacob L. Roberts

Electrical pulse stimulation drives many important physical phenomena in condensed matter as well as in electronic systems and devices. Often, nanoscopic and mesoscopic mechanisms are hypothesized, but methods to image electrically driven…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Thomas E Gage , Daniel B Durham , Haihua Liu , Supratik Guha , Ilke Arslan , Charudatta Phatak

Traditionally devoted to electron density profile measurement we show that fast frequency sweeping reflectometry technique can bring valuable and innovative measurements onto plasma turbulence. While fast frequency sweeping technique is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Clairet , L. Vermare , S. Heuraux , G. Leclert

Absorption imaging and spectroscopy can probe the dynamics of an ultracold neutral plasma during the first few microseconds after its creation. Quantitative analysis of the data, however, is complicated by the inhomogeneous density…