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It is investigated the gravitational waves phenomena in the geometric scalar theory of gravity (GSG), a class of theories such that gravity is described by a single scalar field. The associated physical metric describing the spacetime is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Júnior Diniz Toniato

Scalar fields describe interesting phenomena such as Higgs bosons, dark matter and dark energy, and are found to be quite common in physical theories. These fields are susceptible to gravitational forces so that being massless is not enough…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-02-18 M. T. Ozaydin , N. Pirinccioglu

The formation of black holes or naked singularities is studied in a model in which a homogeneous time-dependent scalar field with an exponential potential couples to four dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant. An analytic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 R. Baier , Hiromichi Nishimura , S. A. Stricker

Black hole spontaneous scalarization has been attracting more and more attention as it circumvents the well-known no-hair theorems. In this work, we study the scalarization in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory with a probe scalar field in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Hong Guo , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Bin Wang

With the usual definitions for the entropy and the temperature associated with the apparent horizon, we discuss the first law of the thermodynamics on the apparent in the general scalar-tensor theory of gravity with the kinetic term of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Yumei Huang , Yungui Gong

We consider multiple scalar fields coupled to gravity, with special attention given to two-field theories. First, the conditions necessary for these theories to meet solar system tests are given. Next, we investigate the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Andrew L. Berkin , Ronald W. Hellings

In this paper, we discuss a gravitational theory based on the generalized gauge field. Our Lagrangian is invariant not only under local Lorentz transformation and the ordinary gauge transformation but also under a new gauge transformation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Kouzou Nishida

We study the thermodynamics of Einstein gravity with vanishing cosmological constant subjected to conformal boundary conditions. Our focus is on comparing the series of subextensive terms to predictions from thermal effective field theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Batoul Banihashemi , Edgar Shaghoulian , Sanjit Shashi

We examine the effective theory of single-field inflation in the limit where the scalar perturbations propagate with a small speed of sound. In this case the non-linearly realized time-translation symmetry of the Lagrangian implies large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

We investigate the dynamics of the ground state entanglement entropy for a discretized scalar field propagating within the Oppenheimer-Snyder collapse metric. Starting from a well-controlled initial configuration, we follow the system as it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini , Sebastiano Tomasi

Conditions under which gravity coupled to self interacting scalar field determines singularity formation are found and discussed. It is shown that, under a suitable matching with an external space, the boundary, if collapses completely, may…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Roberto Giambó

Phase transition in spherically symmetric collapse of a massless scalar field is studied in 4-d Einstein gravity. A class of exact solutions that show the evolution of a constant incoming energy flux turned on at a point in the past null…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Youngjai Kiem

We study analytically the initial value problem for a charged massless scalar-field on a Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime. Using the technique of spectral decomposition we extend recent results on this problem. Following the no-hair theorem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shahar Hod , Tsvi Piran

On his way to General Relativity (GR) Einstein gave several arguments as to why a special relativistic theory of gravity based on a massless scalar field could be ruled out merely on grounds of theoretical considerations. We re-investigate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Domenico Giulini

In this article, we give a definition of apparent horizon in a two dimensional general dilaton gravity theory. With this definition, we construct the mechanics of the apparent horizon by introducing a quasi-local energy of the theory. Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao

We have analyzed in detail the propagation of a minimally coupled massless scalar field in the gravitational background of a four-dimensional Einstein-Born-Infeld dilaton charged black hole. We have obtained analytical expressions for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon

Multiple scalar fields appear in vast modern particle physics and gravity models. When they couple to gravity non-minimally, conformal transformation is utilized to bring the theory into Einstein frame. However, the kinetic terms of scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field with a two-parameter Higgs-like self-interaction in three spacetime dimensions is recast in terms of a Chern-Simons form for the algebra $g^{+}\oplus g^{-}$ where, depending on the sign…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Marcela Cárdenas , Oscar Fuentealba , Cristián Martínez , Ricardo Troncoso

We study a scalar field theory coupled to gravity on a flat background, below Planck's energy. Einstein's theory is treated as an effective field theory. Within the context of Wilson's renormalization group, we compute gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 L. Griguolo , R. Percacci

Inflation in the framework of Einstein-Cartan theory is revisited. Einstein-Cartan theory is a natural extension of the General Relativity, with non-vanishing torsion. The connection on Riemann-Cartan spacetime is only compatible with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Ammar Kasem , Shaaban Khalil