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相关论文: Magnetohydrodynamics dynamical relaxation of coron…

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This is the second part of the two-paper sequence, which aims to present a comprehensive study for current-vortex sheets in ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The local well-posedness of current-vortex sheets with surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Junyan Zhang

The theory of magnetohydrodynamics is extended to the cases of a plasma of separate magnetic and electric charges, as well as to a plasma of dyons respectively. In both these cases the system possesses electric-magnetic duality symmetry. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Omduth Coceal , Wafic A. Sabra , Steven Thomas

We consider the one-dimensional equilibrium problem of a shear-flow boundary layer within an "extended Hall-MHD" (eHMHD) model of plasma that retains first-order finite Larmor radius (FLR) corrections to the ion dynamics. We provide a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 S. S. Cerri

Nonlinear conservation laws such as the system of ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations may develop singularities over time. In these situations, viscous regularization is a common approach to regain regularity of the solution. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-07 Tuan Anh Dao , Lukas Lundgren , Murtazo Nazarov

We present a numerical study in resistive magnetohydrodynamics where the initial equilibrium configuration contains adjacent, oppositely directed, parallel current channels. Since oppositely directed current channels repel, the equilibrium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rony Keppens , Oliver Porth , Chun Xia

This work presents a 2.5-dimensional simulation study of the instability of current-sheets located in a medium with a strong density variation along the current layer. The initial force-free configuration is observed to undergo a two-stage…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lapo Bettarini , Giovanni Lapenta

We propose a new mixed finite element method for the three-dimensional steady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) kinematics equations for which the velocity of the fluid is given. Although prescribing the velocity field leads to a simpler model than…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-29 Lingxiao Li

The tearing mode instability is a key process for magnetic energy conversion in magnetohydrodynamics, once anti-parallel components are allowed to reconnect, leading to the formation of magnetic islands. It has been employed to explain…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Grzegorz Kowal , Diego A. Falceta-Gonçalves

Magnetic reconnection can develop spontaneously via the tearing instability, often invoked to explain disruptive instabilities in fusion devices, solar flares, the generation of periodic density disturbances at the tip of helmet streamers,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Faisal Sayed , Anna Tenerani , Richard Fitzpatrick

Aims. We aim to improve the understanding of the physical mechanisms behind the slower than free-fall motion and the two-stage evolution (an initial phase of acceleration followed by an almost constant velocity phase) detected in coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 David Martínez-Gómez , Ramón Oliver , Elena Khomenko , Manuel Collados

The Multi-region Relaxed MHD (MRxMHD) has been successful in the construction of equilibria in three-dimensional (3D) configurations. In MRxMHD, the plasma is sliced into sub-volumes separated by ideal interfaces, each undergoing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Z. S. Qu , R. L. Dewar , F. Ebrahimi , J. K. Anderson , S. R. Hudson , M. J. Hole

A wide variety of astrophysical phenomena involve the flow of turbulent magnetized gas with relativistic velocity or energy density. Examples include gamma-ray bursts, active galactic nuclei, pulsars, magnetars, micro-quasars, merging…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jonathan Zrake , Andrew MacFadyen

In the present paper, using MPI-AMRVAC, we perform a 2.5-D numerical MHD simulation of the dynamics and associated thermodynamical evolution of an initially force-free Harris current sheet subjected to an external velocity perturbation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Sripan Mondal , Abhishek K Srivastava , David I. Pontin , Ding Yuan , Eric R. Priest

In this paper we propose a novel thermodynamically compatible finite volume scheme for the numerical solution of the equations of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in one and two space dimensions. As shown by Godunov in 1972, the MHD system can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-23 Saray Busto , Michael Dumbser

Global magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities are investigated in a computationally tractable two-dimensional model of the solar tachocline. The model's differential rotation yields stability in the absence of a magnetic field, but if a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Abigail Plummer , J. B. Marston , S. M. Tobias

In this work, we design an entropy stable, finite volume approximation for the shallow water magnetohydrodynamics (SWMHD) equations. The method is novel as we design an affordable analytical expression of the numerical interface flux…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-24 Andrew R. Winters , Gregor J. Gassner

This paper extends our earlier approach [cf. Phys. Plasmas 17, 032503 (2010), 23, 022308 (2016)] to obtaining a priori bounds on enstrophy in neutral fluids (R-Euler) and ideal magnetohydrodynamics (R-MHD). This results in a far-reaching…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Govind S. Krishnaswami , Sonakshi Sachdev , Anantanarayanan Thyagaraja

A new formulation of time-dependent Relaxed Magnetohydrodynamics (RxMHD) is derived variationally from Hamilton's Action Principle using microscopic conservation of mass, and macroscopic conservation of total magnetic helicity, cross…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 R. L. Dewar , J. W. Burby , Z. Qu , N. Sato , M. J. Hole

Context. Global MHD simulations show Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instabilities at the contact surface of two merging neutron stars. That region has been identified as the site of efficient amplification of magnetic fields. However, these global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Obergaulinger , M. A. Aloy , E. Müller

In space and astrophysical plasmas turbulence leads to the development of coherent structures characterized by a strong current density and important magnetic shears. Using hybrid-kinetic simulations of turbulence (3D with different energy…

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