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The properties of quantum materials are commonly tuned using experimental variables such as pressure, magnetic field and doping. Here we explore a different approach: irreversible, plastic deformation of single crystals. We show for the…

Recent studies of secondary electron (SE) emission in scanning transmission electron microscopes suggest that material's properties such as electrical conductivity, connectivity, and work function can be probed with atomic scale resolution…

Continuous phase transitions exhibit richer critical phenomena on the surface than in the bulk, because distinct surface universality classes can be realized at the same bulk critical point by tuning the surface interactions. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Chengxiang Ding , Wenjing Zhu , Wenan Guo , Long Zhang

Superconductivity is significantly enhanced in monolayer FeSe grown on SrTiO3, but not for multilayer films, in which large strength of nematicity develops. However, the link between the high-transition temperature superconductivity in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Yonghao Yuan , Xuemin Fan , Xintong Wang , Ke He , Yan Zhang , Qi-Kun Xue , Wei Li

Hexagonally deformed Fermi surfaces and strong nesting, found in topological insulators (TIs) such as $Bi_2Se_3$ and $Bi_2Te_3$, have led to several predictions of the existence of Density Wave order in these systems. Recent evidence for…

We present a theoretical investigation of the surface plasmon (SP) at the interface between topologically non-trivial cylindrical core and topological-trivial surrounding material, from the axion electrodynamics and modified constitutive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Mingda Li , Wenping Cui , Lijun Wu , Qingping Meng , Yimei Zhu , Yong Zhang , Weishu Liu , Zhifeng Ren

In material systems with slab geometry, the surface contribution to physical responses is commonly expected to diminish rapidly with increasing thickness, giving way to the bulk response. Here, we show that this conventional wisdom is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Jin Cao , Wei Du , Xue-Jin Zhang , Cong Xiao , Qian Niu , Shengyuan A. Yang

Using circular dichroism-angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (CD-ARPES), we report a study of the effect of angular momentum transfer between polarized photons and topological surface states on the surface of highly bulk insulating…

Silicon carbide is widely used in electronics, ceramics, and renewable energy due to its exceptional hardness and resistance. In this study, we investigate the effects of hydrostatic and uniaxial pressure (both compressive and tensile) on…

We analyse a binary mixture of colloidal parallel hard cylindrical particles with identical diameters but dissimilar lengths $L_1$ and $L_2$, with $s=L_2/L_1=3$, confined by two parallel hard walls in a planar slit-pore geometry, using a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Daniel de las Heras , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

Epitaxial engineering of solid-state heterointerfaces is a leading avenue to realizing enhanced or novel electronic states of matter. As a recent example, bulk FeSe is an unconventional superconductor with a modest transition temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Dennis Huang , Jennifer E. Hoffman

The contribution of the smectic-nematic interface to the surface energy of a nematic liquid crystal sample is analyzed. By means of a simple model it is shown that the surface energy depends on the thickness of the region over which the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. R. Evangelista , S. Fontanini , L. C. Malacarne , R. S. Mendes

Crystalline FeSe is known to display strong nematic order below a weak tetragonal-orthorhombic structural transition around $T_s\sim 90$K, and a superconducting transition at $T_c\sim 9K$. Recently, it was shown that electron irradiation,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-10-11 V. Mishra , P. J. Hirschfeld

The criticality-enhanced magnetocaloric effect (MCE) near a field-induced quantum critical point (QCP) in the spin systems constitutes a very promising and highly tunable alternative to conventional adiabatic demagnetization refrigeration.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Tao Liu , Xin-Yang Liu , Yuan Gao , Hai Jin , Jun He , Xian-Lei Sheng , Wentao Jin , Ziyu Chen , Wei Li

Optical birefringence measurements on a rod-like liquid crystal (8OCB), imbibed in silica channels (7 nm diameter), are presented and compared to the thermotropic bulk behavior. The orientational and positional order of the confined liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andriy V. Kityk , Patrick Huber

The elastocaloric effect (eCE), referring to the thermal effect triggered by a uniaxial stress, provides a promising and versatile routine for green and high efficient thermal management. However, current eCE materials generally suffer from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Rui Cai , Zhiyang Wei , Hongjie Ren , Hanyang Qian , Xinyu Zhang , Yao Liu , Xiang Lu , Wen Sun , Meng Gao , Enke Liu , Jian Liu , Guowei Li

The evolution of the superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$) in FeSe was investigated under in-plane, out-of-plane, and hydrostatic compression. For pressures up to 0.6 GPa, $T_c$ increases regardless of the compression mode,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Alexy Bertrand , Masaki Mito , Kazuma Nakamura , Mahmoud Abdel-Hafiez

In a topological semimetal with Dirac or Weyl points, the bulk edge correspondence principle predicts a gapless edge mode if the essential symmetry is still preserved at the surface. The detection of such topological surface state has been…

We use bulk magnetic susceptibility, electronic specific heat, and neutron scattering to study structural and magnetic phase transitions in Fe$_{1+y}$Se% $_x$Te$_{1-x}$. Fe$_{1.068}$Te exhibits a first order phase transition near 67 K with…

We study theoretically the smectic A to C phase transition in isotropic disordered environments. Surprisingly, we find that, as in the clean smectic A to C phase transition, smectic layer fluctuations do not affect the nature of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Leiming Chen , John Toner