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This work is substituted by the paper in arXiv:2011.14066. Stochastic gradient descent is the de facto algorithm for training deep neural networks (DNNs). Despite its popularity, it still requires fine tuning in order to achieve its best…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-02 Vatsal Shah , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Sujay Sanghavi

In the regression setting, dimension reduction allows for complicated regression structures to be detected via visualization in a low-dimension framework. However, some popular dimension reduction methodologies fail to achieve this aim when…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-03-26 Luke A. Prendergast , Alexandra L. Garnham

In the need for low assumption inferential methods in infinite-dimensional settings, Bayesian adaptive estimation via a prior distribution that does not depend on the regularity of the function to be estimated nor on the sample size is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-09-23 Catia Scricciolo

Score-based diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable empirical success in learning high-dimensional distributions, particularly those exhibiting low-dimensional and multi-modal structures. However, theoretical understanding of their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Jingda Wu , Changxiao Cai

A scheme for locally adaptive bandwidth selection is proposed which sensitively shrinks the bandwidth of a kernel estimator at lowest density regions such as the support boundary which are unknown to the statistician. In case of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-25 Tim Patschkowski , Angelika Rohde

We consider the kernel partial least squares algorithm for non-parametric regression with stationary dependent data. Probabilistic convergence rates of the kernel partial least squares estimator to the true regression function are…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-13 Marco Singer , Tatyana Krivobokova , Axel Munk

We provide new theoretical results in the field of inverse regression methods for dimension reduction. Our approach is based on the study of some empirical processes that lie close to a certain dimension reduction subspace, called the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-02 François Portier

Adaptive nuclear-norm penalization is proposed for low-rank matrix approximation, by which we develop a new reduced-rank estimation method for the general high-dimensional multivariate regression problems. The adaptive nuclear norm of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-09-25 Kun Chen , Hongbo Dong , Kung-Sik Chan

The intrinsic dimensionality refers to the ``true'' dimensionality of the data, as opposed to the dimensionality of the data representation. For example, when attributes are highly correlated, the intrinsic dimensionality can be much lower…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-30 Erik Thordsen , Erich Schubert

We consider the optimization of a quadratic objective function whose gradients are only accessible through a stochastic oracle that returns the gradient at any given point plus a zero-mean finite variance random error. We present the first…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-25 Aymeric Dieuleveut , Nicolas Flammarion , Francis Bach

One classical canon of statistics is that large models are prone to overfitting, and model selection procedures are necessary for high dimensional data. However, many overparameterized models, such as neural networks, perform very well in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-05 Xi Chen , Qiang Liu , Xin T. Tong

We analyze online and mini-batch k-means variants. Both scale up the widely used Lloyd 's algorithm via stochastic approximation, and have become popular for large-scale clustering and unsupervised feature learning. We show, for the first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Cheng Tang , Claire Monteleoni

We want to reconstruct a signal based on inhomogeneous data (the amount of data can vary strongly), using the model of regression with a random design. Our aim is to understand the consequences of inhomogeneity on the accuracy of estimation…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Stéphane Gaiffas

We prove the local convergence to minima and estimates on the rate of convergence for the stochastic gradient descent method in the case of not necessarily globally convex nor contracting objective functions. In particular, the results are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-02 Benjamin Fehrman , Benjamin Gess , Arnulf Jentzen

High dimensional data can have a surprising property: pairs of data points may be easily separated from each other, or even from arbitrary subsets, with high probability using just simple linear classifiers. However, this is more of a rule…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Oliver J. Sutton , Qinghua Zhou , Alexander N. Gorban , Ivan Y. Tyukin

State-of-the-art models rely on massive widths despite exhibiting low Intrinsic Dimension (ID). We posit that this redundancy serves the non-convex optimization search rather than the final representation. We validate this hypothesis by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yusuf Kalyoncuoglu , Ratmir Miftachov

An important theme in modern inverse problems is the reconstruction of time-dependent data from only finitely many measurements. To obtain satisfactory reconstruction results in this setting it is essential to strongly exploit temporal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-14 Martin Holler , Alexander Schlüter , Benedikt Wirth

We show how random subspace methods can be adapted to estimating local projections with many controls. Random subspace methods have their roots in the machine learning literature and are implemented by averaging over regressions estimated…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-04 Viet Hoang Dinh , Didier Nibbering , Benjamin Wong

In high-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging applications, time-consuming, sequential acquisition of data samples in the spatial frequency domain ($k$-space) can often be accelerated by accounting for dependencies along imaging dimensions…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-24 Evan Levine , Brian Hargreaves

Neural multivariate regression underpins a wide range of domains, including control, robotics, and finance, yet the geometry of its learned representations remains poorly characterized. While neural collapse has been shown to benefit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 George Andriopoulos , Zixuan Dong , Bimarsha Adhikari , Keith Ross