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A presumed impact of global climate change is the increase in frequency and intensity of tropical cyclones. Due to the possible destruction that occurs when tropical cyclones make landfall, understanding their formation should be of mass…

This paper describes Comments to the paper of Mrowiec et al. published in the J. Atmos. Sci. in May 2016 (Vol 73, Issue 5, pages 1857-1870) and entitled "Isentropic analysis of a simulated hurricane". It is explained that the plotting of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Pascal Marquet

How strong are quantitative contributions of the key natural modes of climate variability and the anthropogenic factor characterized by the changes of the radiative forcing of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to the trends of the surface…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-12-03 I. I. Mokhov , D. A. Smirnov

A new shallow layer laboratory model of global atmosphere circulation is realized. The shallow rotating cylindrical layer of fluid with the localized heater at the bottom periphery and localized cooler in the central part of the upper…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Andrei Sukhanovskii , Elena Popova

Cloud processes are the largest source of uncertainty in quantifying the global temperature response to carbon dioxide rise. Still, the role of precipitation efficiency (PE) -- surface rain per unit column -- integrated condensation -- is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Ryan Li , Joshua Studholme , Alexey Fedorov , Trude Storelvmo

We study thermal diffusion in binary mixtures in the framework of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Our formal result displays the role of partial enthalpies and Onsager's generalized mobilities. The mobility ratio provides a measure for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Alois Würger

Semidiurnal atmospheric thermal tides are important for terrestrial exoplanets in the habitable zone of their host stars. With solid tides, they torque these planets, thus contributing to determine their rotation states as well as their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar

Precipitation generates small-scale turbulent air flows the energy of which ultimately dissipates to heat. The power of this process has previously been estimated to be around 2-4 W m-2 in the tropics: a value comparable in magnitude to the…

In a two-dimensional model of the planetary atmosphere the compressible convective flow of vorticity represents a strong nonlinearity able to drive the fluid toward a quasi-coherent vortical pattern. This is similar to the highly organised…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

It has been recognized that the turbulent cross helicity (correlation between the velocity and magnetic-field fluctuations) can play an important role in several magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) plasma phenomena such as the global magnetic-field…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nobumitsu Yokoi

Tropical mathematics is used to establish a correspondence between certain microscopic and macroscopic objects in statistical models. Tropical algebra gives a common framework for macrosystems (subsets) and their elementary constituents…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Mario Angelelli

Atmospheric tides can have a strong impact on the rotational dynamics of planets. They are of most importance for terrestrial planets located in the habitable zone of their host star, where their competition with solid tides is likely to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Jacques Laskar , Stéphane Mathis

In hydrogen-rich atmospheres with low mean molecular weight (MMW), an air parcel containing a higher-molecular-weight condensible can be negatively buoyant even if its temperature is higher than the surrounding environment. This should…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Jacob T. Seeley , Robin D. Wordsworth

In this paper we consider a fluid dynamic model which describes the atmospheric flow and we perform an asymptotic analysis for different time and length scales. In particular we will focus on the two following cases: when the Mach number…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Donatella Donatelli

The interior flux of a giant planet impacts atmospheric motion, and the atmosphere dictates the interior's cooling. Here we use a non-hydrostatic general circulation model (Simulating Nonhydrostatic Atmospheres on Planets, SNAP) coupled…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Xi Zhang , Cheng Li , Huazhi Ge , Tianhao Le

Earth System Models (ESMs) are essential tools for understanding the impact of human actions on Earth's climate. One key application of these models is studying extreme weather events, such as heat waves or dry spells, which have…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Seth Bassetti , Brian Hutchinson , Claudia Tebaldi , Ben Kravitz

We aim to study a finite volume scheme to solve the two dimensional inviscid primitive equations of the atmosphere with humidity and saturation, in presence of topography and subject to physically plausible boundary conditions to the system…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Arthur Bousquet , Mickaël D. Chekroun , Youngjoon Hong , Roger Temam , Joseph Tribbia

This article discussesl a few of the problems that arise in geophysical fluid dynamics and climate that are associated with the presence of moisture in the air, its condensation and release of latent heat. Our main focus is Earth's…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-06-14 Geoffrey K. Vallis

In this paper we derive a new formula for the global temperature change and major feedback portions in the climate response. In our earlier paper we calculated from the experimental values the sensitivity about ${\rm 0.058~K/(W/m^2)}$. This…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Jyrki Kauppinen , Pekka Malmi

This paper surveys {\it tropical modifications}, which have already become a folklore in tropical geometry. Tropical modifications are used in tropical intersection theory, tropical Hodge theory, and in the study of singularities. They…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-14 Nikita Kalinin