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Automatic security protocol analysis is currently feasible only for small protocols. Since larger protocols quite often are composed of many small protocols, compositional analysis is an attractive, but non-trivial approach. We have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Suzana Andova , Cas Cremers , Kristian Gjosteen , Sjouke Mauw , Stig F. Mjolsnes , Sasa Radomirovic

Parallelism is a ubiquitous method for accelerating machine learning algorithms. However, theoretical analysis of parallel learning is usually done in an algorithm- and protocol-specific setting, giving little insight about how changes in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Yucheng Lu , Jack Nash , Christopher De Sa

Large systems are commonly internetworked. A security policy describes the communication relationship between the networked entities. The security policy defines rules, for example that A can connect to B, which results in a directed graph.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Cornelius Diekmann , Lars Hupel , Georg Carle

We formalize automated analysis techniques for the validation of web services specified in BPEL and a RBAC variant tailored to BPEL. The idea is to use decidable fragments of first-order logic to describe the state space of a certain class…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-11-13 Alberto Calvi , Silvio Ranise , Luca Viganò

To counter man-at-the-end attacks such as reverse engineering and tampering, software is often protected with techniques that require support modules to be linked into the application. It is well-known, however, that attackers can exploit…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Jens Van den Broeck , Bart Coppens , Bjorn De Sutter

Over the last decade, the long-running endeavour to automate high-level processes in machine learning (ML) has risen to mainstream prominence, stimulated by advances in optimisation techniques and their impact on selecting ML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 David Jacob Kedziora , Katarzyna Musial , Bogdan Gabrys

This paper describes an extension to the DMN standard, called cDMN. It aims to enlarge the expressivity of DMN in order to solve more complex problems, while retaining DMN's goal of being readable by domain experts. We test cDMN by solving…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Bram Aerts , Simon Vandevelde , Joost Vennekens

As software-intensive systems face growing pressure to comply with laws and regulations, providing automated support for compliance analysis has become paramount. Despite advances in the Requirements Engineering (RE) community on legal…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Shabnam Hassani , Mehrdad Sabetzadeh , Daniel Amyot , Jain Liao

This thesis describes the theoretical and practical foundations of a system for the static analysis of XML processing languages. The system relies on a fixpoint temporal logic with converse, derived from the mu-calculus, where models are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Pierre Geneves

We introduce Multi-CALF, an algorithm that intelligently combines reinforcement learning policies based on their relative value improvements. Our approach integrates a standard RL policy with a theoretically-backed alternative policy,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Georgiy Malaniya , Anton Bolychev , Grigory Yaremenko , Anastasia Krasnaya , Pavel Osinenko

Our goal is to provide different semiring-based formal tools for the specification of security requirements: we quantitatively enhance the open-system approach, according to which a system is partially specified. Therefore, we suppose the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Fabio Martinelli , Ilaria Matteucci , Francesco Santini

The proliferation of autonomous AI agents within enterprise environments introduces a critical security challenge: managing access control for emergent, novel tasks for which no predefined policies exist. This paper introduces an advanced…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Charles Fleming , Ashish Kundu , Ramana Kompella

We endow prioritised default logic (PDL) with argumentation semantics using the ASPIC+ framework for structured argumentation, and prove that the conclusions of the justified arguments are exactly the prioritised default extensions.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-07-02 Anthony P. Young , Sanjay Modgil , Odinaldo Rodrigues

We introduce a term algebra as a new formal specification language for the coordinating architectures of distributed systems consisting of a finite yet unbounded number of components. The language allows to describe infinite sets of systems…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif

AutomationML (AML) enables standardized data exchange in engineering, yet existing recommendations for proper AML modeling are typically formulated as informal and textual constraints. These constraints cannot be validated automatically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Tom Westermann , Aljosha Köcher , Felix Gehlhoff

Access control policies are used to restrict access to sensitive records for authorized users only. One approach for specifying policies is using role based access control (RBAC) where authorization is given to roles instead of users. Users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-27 Khair Eddin Sabri

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has become popular in the last few years. The Artificial Intelligence (AI) community in general, and the Machine Learning (ML) community in particular, is coming to the realisation that in many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Raymond Sheh , Isaac Monteath

To design a discretionary access control policy, a technique is proposed that uses the principle of analogies and is based on both the properties of objects and the properties of subjects. As attributes characterizing these properties, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 S. V. Belim , N. F. Bogachenko , A. N. Kabanov

An increasing ubiquity of machine learning (ML) motivates research on algorithms to explain ML models and their predictions -- so-called eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). Despite many survey papers and discussions, the goals and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Moritz Renftle , Holger Trittenbach , Michael Poznic , Reinhard Heil

Traditional security mechanisms isolate resources from users who should not access them. We reflect the compositional nature of such security mechanisms back into the structure of LLMs to build a provably secure LLM; that we term SecureLLM.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Abdulrahman Alabdulkareem , Christian M Arnold , Yerim Lee , Pieter M Feenstra , Boris Katz , Andrei Barbu