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Compressed suffix arrays (CSAs) index large repetitive collections and are key in many text applications. The r-index and its derivatives combine the run-length Burrows-Wheeler Transform (BWT) with suffix array sampling to achieve space…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Diego Díaz-Domínguez , Veli Mäkinen

The most fundamental problem considered in algorithms for text processing is pattern matching: given a pattern $p$ of length $m$ and a text $t$ of length $n$, does $p$ occur in $t$? Multiple versions of this basic question have been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Moses Ganardi , Paweł Gawrychowski

We study a document retrieval problem in the new framework where $D$ text documents are organized in a {\em category tree} with a pre-defined number $h$ of categories. This situation occurs e.g. with taxomonic trees in biology or subject…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Djamal Belazzougui , Gregory Kucherov

We revisit two well-known algorithmic problems on strings: computing a shortest unique substring (SUS) and a shortest absent substring (SAS) of a string $S$ of length $n$. Both problems admit folklore $\mathcal{O}(n)$-time solutions using…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Manal Mohamed , Solon P. Pissis , Hilde Verbeek , Wiktor Zuba

We study the problem of indexing text with wildcard positions, motivated by the challenge of aligning sequencing data to large genomes that contain millions of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)---positions known to differ between…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-01-28 Chris Thachuk

We study the fair k-set selection problem where we aim to select $k$ sets from a given set system such that the (weighted) occurrence times that each element appears in these $k$ selected sets are balanced, i.e., the maximum (weighted)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Shi Li , Chenyang Xu , Ruilong Zhang

Given an $n$-bit array $A$, the succinct rank data structure problem asks to construct a data structure using space $n+r$ bits for $r\ll n$, supporting rank queries of form $\mathtt{rank}(x)=\sum_{i=0}^{x-1} A[i]$. In this paper, we design…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Huacheng Yu

Suffix trees are a fundamental data structure in stringology, but their space usage, though linear, is an important problem for its applications. We design and implement a new compressed suffix tree targeted to highly repetitive texts, such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Manuel Cáceres , Gonzalo Navarro

We revisit the classic Maximum $k$-Coverage problem: Determine the largest number $t$ of elements that can be covered by choosing $k$ sets from a given family $\mathcal{F} = \{S_1,\dots, S_n\}$ of a size-$u$ universe. A notable special case…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Nick Fischer , Marvin Künnemann , Mirza Redzic

Can we analyze data without decompressing it? As our data keeps growing, understanding the time complexity of problems on compressed inputs, rather than in convenient uncompressed forms, becomes more and more relevant. Suppose we are given…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Amir Abboud , Arturs Backurs , Karl Bringmann , Marvin Künnemann

We introduce the first index that can be built in $o(n)$ time for a text of length $n$, and can also be queried in $o(q)$ time for a pattern of length $q$. On an alphabet of size $\sigma$, our index uses $O(n\sqrt{\log n\log\sigma})$ bits,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 J. Ian Munro , Gonzalo Navarro , Yakov Nekrich

The dictionary matching problem is to locate occurrences of any pattern among a set of patterns in a given text. Massive data sets abound and at the same time, there are many settings in which working space is extremely limited. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-29 Shoshana Marcus Dina Sokol

We study quantum algorithms for several fundamental string problems, including Longest Common Substring, Lexicographically Minimal String Rotation, and Longest Square Substring. These problems have been widely studied in the stringology…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Shyan Akmal , Ce Jin

Set packing is a fundamental problem that generalises some well-known combinatorial optimization problems and knows a lot of applications. It is equivalent to hypergraph matching and it is strongly related to the maximum independent set…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-28 Tim Oosterwijk

The task of identifying synonymous relations and objects, or synonym resolution, is critical for high-quality information extraction. This paper investigates synonym resolution in the context of unsupervised information extraction, where…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-01-23 Alexander Pieter Yates , Oren Etzioni

We present a polynomial-time algorithm that discovers all maximal patterns in a point set, $D\subset\mathbb{R}^k$, that are related by transformations in a user-specified class, $F$, of bijections over $\mathbb{R}^k$. We also present a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 David Meredith

In this paper, we study the static cell probe complexity of non-adaptive data structures that maintain a subset of $n$ points from a universe consisting of $m=n^{1+\Omega(1)}$ points. A data structure is defined to be non-adaptive when the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Giuseppe Persiano , Kevin Yeo

It is widely assumed that $O(m+\lg \sigma)$ is the best one can do for finding a pattern of length $m$ in a compacted trie storing strings over an alphabet of size $\sigma$, if one insists on linear-size data structures and deterministic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-02-15 Johannes Fischer , Pawel Gawrychowski

A Random Access query to a string $T\in [0..\sigma)^n$ asks for the character $T[i]$ at a given position $i\in [0..n)$. In $O(n\log\sigma)$ bits of space, this fundamental task admits constant-time queries. While this is optimal in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Anouk Duyster , Tomasz Kociumaka

Big data, encompassing extensive datasets, has seen rapid expansion, notably with a considerable portion being textual data, including strings and texts. Simple compression methods and standard data structures prove inadequate for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Takaaki Nishimoto , Yasuo Tabei