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The aim of this work is to provide new insights on the dynamics associated to the resonances which arise as a consequence of the coupling of the effect due to the oblateness of the Earth and the Solar Radiation Pressure (SRP) effect for an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Roberto Paoli

Of the 342 planets discovered so far orbiting other stars, 58 "transit" the stellar disk, meaning that they can be detected by a periodic decrease in the starlight flux. The light from the star passes through the atmosphere of the planet,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Enric Palle , Maria Rosa Zapatero Osorio , Pilar Montanes-Rodriguez , Rafael Barrena , Eduardo L. Martin

Aims: This paper aims to demonstrate the importance of short-exposure extreme ultraviolet (EUV) observations of solar flares in the study of particle acceleration, heating and energy partition in flares. This work highlights the…

Studying the ambient solar wind, a continuous pressure-driven plasma flow emanating from our Sun, is an important component of space weather research. The ambient solar wind flows in interplanetary space determine how solar storms evolve…

Prediction of the Solar Energetic Particle (SEP) events garner increasing interest as space missions extend beyond Earth's protective magnetosphere. These events, which are, in most cases, products of magnetic reconnection-driven processes…

We show that a consistent fit to observed secondary eclipse data for several strongly irradiated transiting planets demands a temperature inversion (stratosphere) at altitude. Such a thermal inversion significantly influences the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ivan Hubeny , Adam Burrows

Irradiance variability has been monitored from space for more than two decades. Even if data are coming from different sources, it is well established that a temporal variability exists which can be set to as approximately 0.1%, in phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. P. Rozelot , S. Lefebvre , S. Pireaux , A. Ajabshirizadeh

Theoretical aspects of a solar sail material degradation are presented when the solar electromagnetic and corpuscular forms of radiation were considered as sources of degradation. The analysis of the interaction of two components of solar…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

In a classic 1982 paper in this journal, Jean Meeus used a statistical approach for finding the mean frequency of a total and an annular eclipse of the Sun at a given place on the surface of the Earth. In this current paper we tackle the…

Impact flashes on the moon are caused by high-speed collisions of celestial bodies with the lunar surface. The study of the impacts is critical for exploring the evolutionary history and formation of the Moon, and for quantifying the risk…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Da Song , Hong-bo Cai , Shen Wang , Jing Wang

Planetary rotation rates and obliquities provide information regarding the history of planet formation, but have not yet been measured for evolved extrasolar planets. Here we investigate the theoretical and observational perspective of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Nikolay Nikolov , Felix Sainsbury-Martinez

When the Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs) entering the heliosphere, they encounter the solar wind plasma, and their intensity is reduced, so-called solar modulation. The modulation is caused by the combination of a few factors, such as particle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Jieteng Jiang , Sujie Lin , Lili Yang

Measuring the depth variation of the meridional flows is important for understanding the solar cycle, at least according to a number of dynamo models. While attempting to extend the early observations of \citet{giles_thesis} of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Thomas L. Duvall, , Shravan M. Hanasoge

Context: According to theory, high-energy emission from the coronae of cool stars can severely erode the atmospheres of orbiting planets. No observational tests of the long term effects of erosion have yet been made. Aims: To analyze the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-11 J. Sanz-Forcada , I. Ribas , G. Micela , A. M. T. Pollock , D. Garcia-Alvarez , E. Solano , C. Eiroa

Understanding the reasons of the cyclic variation of the total solar irradiance is one of the most challenging targets of modern astrophysics. These studies prove to be essential also for a more climatologic issue, associated to the global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 P. Ventura , V. Penza , L. Li , S. Sofia , S. Basu , P. Demarque

Based on the joint-observations of the radio broadband spectral emissions of solar eclipse on August 1, 2008 at Jiuquan (total eclipse) and Huairou (partial eclipse) at the frequencies of 2.00 -- 5.60 GHz (Jiuquan), 2.60 -- 3.80 GHZ…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Baolin Tan , Yihua Yan , Yin Zhang , Chengmin Tan , Jing Huang , Yuying Liu , Qijun Fu , ZhiJun Chen , Fei Liu , Linjie Chen , Guoshu Ji

We derive the Legendre series expansion for the insolation distribution on rapidly rotating planets as a function of sine of the latitude and the planet's obliquity. We give an explicit formula for the coefficients of this series as it…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Alice Nadeau , Richard McGehee

A method of calculating induced electric field is presented in this paper. Induced electric field in solar atmosphere is derived by the time variation of magnetic field when the charged particle accumulation is neglected. In order to get…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rong Chen , Zhiliang Yang , Yuanyong Deng

Venus and Earth are similar in bulk properties yet followed dramatically different climatic trajectories. Reconstructing Venus's climate evolution requires understanding how rotation, obliquity, eccentricity, and solar luminosity shaped…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Stephen R. Kane

The partial lunar eclipse of July 16, 2019, left the lower part of the Moon illuminated at its maximum phase in Padova (Italy). Occulting it behind far buildings it was possible to compare the light of Jupiter and Saturn de-focused to the…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Costantino Sigismondi