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We study the joint evolution of worldviews by proposing a model of opinion dynamics, which is inspired in notions from evolutionary ecology. Agents update their opinion on a specific issue based on their propensity to change -- asserted by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Hardik Rajpal , Fernando Rosas , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

The emergence of complex networks from evolutionary games is studied occurring when agents are allowed to switch interaction partners. For this purpose a coevolutionary iterated Prisoner's Dilemma game is defined on a random network with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Ebel , Stefan Bornholdt

Different types of interactions coexist and coevolve to shape the structure and function of a multiplex network. We propose here a general class of growth models in which the various layers of a multiplex network coevolve through a set of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Vincenzo Nicosia , Ginestra Bianconi , Vito Latora , Marc Barthelemy

We study the spread of a novel state in a network, in the presence of an exogenous control. The considered controlled evolutionary dynamics is a non-homogeneous Markov process that describes the evolution of the states of all nodes in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Lorenzo Zino , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani

We explore the evolution of cooperation in the framework of the evolutionary game theory using the prisoner's dilemma as metaphor of the problem. We present a minimal model taking into account the growing process of the systems and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Ignacio Gomez Portillo

Thomas Schelling introduced his agent-based model of segregation in 1971 and concluded that even when there is a low amount of intolerance within society that segregation will develop if people follow their individual preferences. A large…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Joseph D. Johnson , Marisa C. Eisenberg

The evolution of genetic systems has been analyzed through the use of modifier gene models, in which a neutral gene is posited to control the transmission of other genes under selection. Analysis of modifier gene models has found the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-02-04 Lee Altenberg

In spite of its relevance to the origin of complex networks, the interplay between form and function and its role during network formation remains largely unexplored. While recent studies introduce dynamics by considering rewiring processes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-07-18 J. Poncela , J. Gomez-Gardenes , L. M. Floria , A. Sanchez , Y. Moreno

Recently several authors have proposed stochastic evolutionary models for the growth of complex networks that give rise to power-law distributions. These models are based on the notion of preferential attachment leading to the ``rich get…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Trevor Fenner , Mark Levene , George Loizou

One of the fundamental principles driving diversity or homogeneity in domains such as cultural differentiation, political affiliation, and product adoption is the tension between two forces: influence (the tendency of people to become…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 David Kempe , Jon Kleinberg , Sigal Oren , Aleksandrs Slivkins

The evolution of cooperation in networked systems helps to understand the dynamics in social networks, multi-agent systems, and biological species. The self-persistence of individual strategies is common in real-world decision making. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ziyan Zeng , Minyu Feng , Attila Szolnoki

We explore the emergence of cooperation in the framework of evolutionary game theory. First we introduce the cooperation problem in a novel way that we believe it have important consequences in how problem is addressed. Then we present a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-09 Ignacio Gomez Portillo

We show that strategy independent adaptations of random interaction networks can induce powerful mechanisms, ranging from the Red Queen to group selection, that promote cooperation in evolutionary social dilemmas. These two mechanisms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

The emergence of eusocial species is both very rare in evolutionary history and results in remarkably successful species. By inverting an agent based model, agent rules are discovered that display behaviors characteristic of eusocial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-09 John C. Stevenson

The design of mechanisms that encourage pro-social behaviours in populations of self-regarding agents is recognised as a major theoretical challenge within several areas of social, life and engineering sciences. When interference from…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Theodor Cimpeanu , The Anh Han , Francisco C. Santos

A stochastic SIR (susceptible $\to$ infective $\to$ recovered) epidemic model defined on a social network is analysed. The underlying social network is described by an Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graph but, during the course of the epidemic,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-17 Frank Ball , Tom Britton

Natural evolution gives the impression of leading to an open-ended process of increasing diversity and complexity. If our goal is to produce such open-endedness artificially, this suggests an approach driven by evolutionary metaphor. On the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Nicholas Guttenberg , Nathaniel Virgo , Alexandra Penn

Among different aspects of social networks, dynamics have been proposed to simulate how opinions can be transmitted. In this study, we propose a model that simulates the communication in an online social network, in which the posts are…

In this paper three computational models for the study of the evolution of cooperation under cultural propagation are studied: Kin Selection, Direct Reciprocity and Indirect Reciprocity. Two analyzes are reported, one comparing their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-04 Luis Enrique Cortés-Berrueco , Carlos Gershenson , Christopher R. Stephens

An existing model of opinion dynamics on an adaptive social network is extended to introduce update policy heterogeneity, representing the fact that individual differences between social animals can affect their tendency to form, and be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Seth Bullock , Hiroki Sayama