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We consider baryon-number-violating nucleon and dinucleon decays to leptonic final states in the context of a left-right symmetric (LRS) model with large extra dimensions. Specifically, we study (a) nucleon to trilepton decays with $\Delta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Sudhakantha Girmohanta

The equation of state of beta-stable and charge neutral nucleonic matter is computed within the SU(2) parity doublet model in mean field and in the relativistic Hartree approximation. The mass of the chiral partner of the nucleon is assumed…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Dexheimer , G. Pagliara , L. Tolos , J. Schaffner-Bielich , S. Schramm

A hybrid of the critical three dimensional Gross-Neveu and Thirring models deformed by explicit parity breaking operators is studied in the large N expansion and using the renormalization group. The regime of coupling constants where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Gordon W. Semenoff , Riley A. Stewart

The Standard Model Higgs searches using the first 1-2 fb-1 of LHC data can be used to put interesting constraints on new scalar particles other than the Higgs. We investigate one such scenario in which electroweak symmetry is broken via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Baradhwaj Coleppa , Thomas Gregoire , Heather E. Logan

We investigate properties of nuclear matter, equation of state (EOS) of neutron stars and its mass-radius relation in a hard-wall AdS/QCD model by regarding baryons as solitonic configurations in gauge fields. Compared with previous…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Jun-Shuai Wang , Li-Kang Yang , Yin-Fang Liu , Yong-Liang Ma

We propose that local parity breaking induced by a large-scale fluctuation of topological charge at large temperatures and/or condensation of pseudoscalar mesons in the isotriplet channel for large baryon densities may be responsible for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , X. Planells

Fluctuations and correlations of the net-baryon number play an important role in exploring critical phenomena in phase transitions of strongly interacting matter governed by Quantum chromodynamics (QCD). In this work, we use the parity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Volker Koch , Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We develope the holographic mean field theory approach in a bottom-up holographic QCD model including baryons and scalar mesons in addition to vector mesons and pions. We study the effect of parity doubling structure of baryons at non-zero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Bing-Ran He , Masayasu Harada

Chiral-parity (parity-doublet) effective Lagrangian models provide a compact and symmetry-consistent framework for describing baryons and their negative-parity partners in terms of linearly-realized chiral symmetry. Unlike the conventional,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Ayon Mukherjee

We discuss a holographic soft-wall model developed for the description of mesons and baryons with adjustable quantum numbers n, J, L, S. This approach is based on an action which describes hadrons with broken conformal invariance and which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

We construct an equation of state (EOS) for neutron stars by interpolating hadronic EOS at low density and quark EOS at high density. A hadronic model based on the parity doublet structure is used for hadronic matter and a quark model of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Takuya Minamikawa , Toru Kojo , Masayasu Harada

We explore the potential for the discovery of a dilaton $\mathcal{O}(200-500)$ GeV in a classical scale/conformal invariant extension of the Standard Model by investigating the size of the corresponding breaking scale $\Lambda$ at the LHC,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Priyotosh Bandyopadhyay , Claudio Coriano , Antonio Costantini , Luigi Delle Rose

Hadron properties in dense medium are treated in a unified way in a skyrmion model constructed with an effective Lagrangian, in which the rho and omega vector mesons are introduced as hidden gauge bosons, valid up to O(p^4) terms in chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongseok Oh , Byung-Yoon Park , Mannque Rho

The chirally symmetric baryon parity-doublet model can be used as an effective description of the baryon-like objects in the chirally symmetric phase of QCD. Recently it has been found that above the critical temperature higher chiralspin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 M. Catillo , L. Ya. Glozman

We present a detailed discussion of the thermodynamics of the parity-doublet nucleon-meson model within a mean-field theory, at finite temperature and baryon-chemical potential, with special emphasis on the chiral transition at large baryon…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Jürgen Eser , Jean-Paul Blaizot

The equation of state for dense nuclear matter in $\beta$-equilibrium is explored including the possibility of a doubly-strange H-particle. Consistent with experimental constraints, the mass of the H in free space is taken to be near the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Jesper Leong , Anthony W. Thomas , Pierre A. M. Guichon

We construct a self-consistent holographic QCD model which can realize two most important phenomena of QCD, i.e. chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. The model is formulated in the framework of graviton-dilaton-scalar system, where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Qi-Shu Yan

We investigate an extension of the Singlet Majoron Model in which the breaking of dilatation symmetry by the mass parameters of the scalar potential is removed by means of a dilaton field. Starting from the one-loop renormalization group…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Antonio Riotto

The linear dilaton geometry in five dimensions, rediscovered recently in the continuum limit of the clockwork model, may offer a solution to the hierarchy problem which is qualitatively different from other extra-dimensional scenarios and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Gian F. Giudice , Yevgeny Kats , Matthew McCullough , Riccardo Torre , Alfredo Urbano

The statistical tension between early and late universe measurements of the Hubble constant ($H_0$) suggests that the dark sector is dynamical rather than static. We propose that this dynamics arises from a fundamental symmetry principle:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Arpit Kottur , Jui Mahajan , Raka Dabhade