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相关论文: Wilbur Norman Christiansen 1913-2007

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Astrophysics facilities have been of tremendous importance for planetary science. The flagship space observatory Hubble Space Telescope has produced ground-breaking Solar System science, but when launched it did not even have the capability…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-07-20 Heidi B. Hammel , Stefanie N. Milam

We report on the setup and initial discoveries of the Northern High Time Resolution Universe survey for pulsars and fast transients, the first major pulsar survey conducted with the 100-m Effelsberg radio telescope and the first in 20 years…

Being one of the most fascinating and ancient sciences, astronomy has always played a special role in society. In 2022 ESO organised an online conference to offer the community a platform to discuss astronomical topics of sociological and…

The concept of a Square Kilometre Array was developed to ensure that progress in Radio Astronomy in the early 21st Century continued at the same impressive pace as was achieved during the first 50 years. The SKA telescope is designed to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Lisa Harvey-Smith

I published an interview of Leo Breiman in Statistical Science [Olshen (2001)], and also the solution to a problem concerning almost sure convergence of binary tree-structured estimators in regression [Olshen (2007)]. The former summarized…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-01-06 Richard A. Olshen

The discoveries of the radio source Centaurus A and its optical counterpart NGC 5128 were important landmarks in the history of Australian astronomy. NGC 5128 was first observed in August 1826 by James Dunlop during a survey of southern…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Peter Robertson , Glen Cozens , Wayne Orchiston , Bruce Slee , Harry Wendt

The time-variable electromagnetic sky has been well-explored at a wide range of wavelengths. Numerous high-energy space missions take advantage of the dark Gamma-ray and X-ray sky and utilize very wide field detectors to provide almost…

Although far-IR -- mm-wave astronomy has now been developing for several decades, access to this portion of the spectrum remains difficult and limited. Relative to their optical-wavelength counterparts, the submillimeter observatories are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 C. Matt Bradford , Jonas Zmuidzinas

This is a personal account of how I became an astronomer. Fascinated by the stars and planets in the dark sky over Lolland, an island 100 km south of Copenhagen, the interest in astronomy was growing. Encouraged by my teachers, I polished…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Erik Høg

Egbert Brieskorn died on July 11, 2013, a few days after his 77th birthday. He was an impressive personality who has left a lasting impression on all who knew him, whether inside or outside of mathematics. Brieskorn was a great…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-28 Gert-Martin Greuel , Walter Purkert

In 1974 Hulse and Taylor discovered the binary pulsar. At that time Prof. Dyson was visiting the Max Planck Institute for Physics at Munich, where I was also working. He initiated a number of discussions on this object. During them it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-18 N. D. Hari Dass

The Solar Gravitational Lens (SGL) is a gift of nature that Humanity is now ready to exploit. SGL physics started with Einstein's 1936 paper on the gravitational lensing; it was not until 1979 that the idea of a space mission reaching the…

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Claudio Maccone , Nicolò Antonietti

Gerry Brown has had the most influence on my career in Physics, and my life after graduate studies. This article gives a brief account of some of the many ways in which Gerry shaped my research. Focus is placed on the significant strides on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Madappa Prakash

One of the most regular activities of amateur clubs is scientific outreach, a paramount channel to disseminate scientific results. It is typically performed through talks given by both experts (professional astronomers) and non-experts to a…

Nature of dark energy remains unknown. Especially, to constrain the time variability of the dark-energy, a new, standardisable candle that can reach more distant Universe has been awaited. Here we propose a new distance measure using fast…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Tetsuya Hashimoto , Tomotsugu Goto , Ting-Wen Wang , Seong Jin Kim , Yi-Han Wu , Chien-Chang Ho

In this chapter, we briefly review the history of X-ray astronomy through its missions. We follow a temporal development, from the first instruments onboard rockets and balloons to the most recent and complex space missions. We intend to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Andrea Santangelo , Rosalia Madonia , Santina Piraino

Frederick William Longbottom FRAS (1850-1933) was an original member of the British Astronomical Association and served as Director of its Photographic Section between 1906 and 1926. A hop merchant by trade, he spent much of his life in…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Jeremy Shears

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are evolved massive stars, presumably on their way to becoming supernova. They are characterized by high luminosities and fast and dense stellar winds. We have detected signs of a radio continuum pinwheel associated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Luis F. Rodríguez , Jane Arthur , Gabriela Montes , Carlos Carrasco-González , Jesús A. Toalá

The shape of a neutron star (NS) is closely linked to its internal structure and the equation of state of supranuclear matters. A rapidly rotating, asymmetric NS in the Milky Way undergoes free precession, making it a potential source for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Yong Gao , Lijing Shao , Rui Xu , Ling Sun , Chang Liu , Ren-Xin Xu

On March 11, 2013 I talked with Warren Wiscombe about his contributions to scientific computer programming, atmospheric science and radiative transfer. Our conversation is divided into three parts related to light scattering, radiative…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Piotr J. Flatau