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相关论文: Vector Models in the Singlet Sector at Finite Temp…

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We discuss two types of quantum mechanical models that couple large numbers of Majorana fermions and have orthogonal symmetry groups. In models of vector type, only one of the symmetry groups has a large rank. The large $N$ limit is taken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Gabriel Gaitan , Igor R. Klebanov , Kiryl Pakrouski , Preethi N. Pallegar , Fedor K. Popov

(BEDT-TTF)$_2$MHg(SCN)$_4$[M:K,Rb,Tl] shows typical two-dimensional angular dependent magnetoresistance oscillation (ADMRO) at high temperature (T$>$8K), but at lower temperature it shows anomalously large magnetoresistance, and the ADMRO…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daijiro Yoshioka

This is a short summary of the phase structure of vector O(N) symmetric quantum field theories in a singular limit, the double scaling limit.It is motivated by the fact that summing up dynamically triangulated random surfaces using Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moshe Moshe

We study noncommutative field theories at finite temperature to learn more about the degrees of freedom in the non-planar sector of these systems. We find evidence for winding states. At temperatures for which the thermal wavelength is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Fischler , Joaquim Gomis , E. Gorbatov , A. Kashani-Poor , S. Paban , P. Pouliot

We obtain the thermodynamic geometry of a (2+1) dimensional strongly coupled quantum field theory at a finite temperature in a holographic set up, through the gauge/gravity correspondence. The bulk dual gravitational theory is described by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Sayan Basak , Pankaj Chaturvedi , Poulami Nandi , Gautam Sengupta

We show that for three dimensional gravity with higher genus boundary conditions, if the theory possesses a sufficiently light scalar, there is a second order phase transition where the scalar field condenses. This three dimensional version…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Xi Dong , Shaun Maguire , Alexander Maloney , Henry Maxfield

We study the back reaction effect of massless minimally coupled scalar field at finite temperatures in the background of Einstein universe. Substituting for the vacuum expectation value of the components of the energy-momentum tensor on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. B. Altaie , M. R. Setare

We consider systems with slab geometry of finite thickness L that undergo second order phase transitions in the bulk limit and belong to the universality class of O(n)-symmetric systems with short-range interactions. In these systems the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Denis Comtesse , Alfred Hucht , Daniel Grüneberg

The phase diagram and critical properties of the $N$-component London superconductor are studied both analytically and through large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations in $d=2+1$ dimensions (components here refer to different replicas of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Smiseth , E. Smorgrav , E. Babaev , A. Sudbo

We investigate the thermodynamics of confnement/deconfinement transition in soft wall model of QCD with Gauss-Bonnet corrections using AdS/CFT correspondence. In bulk AdS space-time the transition is geometric and is known as Hawking-Page…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Shobhit Sachan , Sanjay Siwach

We use Lorentzian signature AdS/CFT duality to study a first order phase transition in strongly coupled gauge theories which is akin to the chiral phase transition in QCD. We discuss the relation between the latent heat and the energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gerald Guralnik , Zachary Guralnik , Cengiz Pehlevan

We study the critical properties of scalar field theories in $d+1$ dimensions with $O(N)$ invariant interactions localized on a $d$-dimensional boundary. By a combination of large $N$ and epsilon expansions, we provide evidence for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Simone Giombi , Himanshu Khanchandani

It is argued that two-dimensional U(N) spin models for any N undergo a BKT-like phase transition, similarly to the famous XY model. This conclusion follows from the Berezinskii-like calculation of the two-point correlation function in U(N)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Oleg Borisenko , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Francesca Cuteri , Alessandro Papa

We find solutions of the six-dimensional maximal supergravity by adding a perturbation of vector fields to the solution AdS${}_3$ $\times$ S${}^3$. For certain perturbations the solution represents a dual description of an ${\cal N}=(4,0)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Madoka Nishimura

We study the thermal transition of QCD with two degenerate light flavours by lattice simulations using $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved Wilson quarks. Particular emphasis lies on the pattern of chiral symmetry restoration, which we probe via the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Bastian B. Brandt , Marco Cè , Anthony Francis , Tim Harris , Harvey B. Meyer , Owe Philipsen , Hartmut Wittig

The extension of the standard model's minimal Higgs sector with an inert $SU(2)_L$ scalar doublet can provide light dark matter candidate and simultaneously induce a strong phase transition for explaining Baryogenesis. There is however no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shehu S. AbdusSalam , Talal Ahmed Chowdhury

The bulk phase shift, related to a CFT four-point function, describes two-to-two scattering at fixed impact parameter in the dual AdS spacetime. We describe its properties for a generic CFT and then focus on large $N$ CFTs with classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Manuela Kulaxizi , Andrei Parnachev , Alexander Zhiboedov

The thermodynamics of the O(N) model in 1+1 dimensions is studied applying the CJT formalism and the auxiliary field method as well as fully nonperturbative finite temperature lattice simulations. The numerical results for the renormalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Elina Seel , Dominik Smith , Stefano Lottini , Francesco Giacosa

In a 2+1-dimensional pure LGT at finite temperature the critical coupling for the deconfinement transition scales as $\beta_c(n_t) = J_c n_t + a_1$, where $n_t$ is the number of links in the ``time-like'' direction of the symmetric lattice.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition in two-dimensional planar rotator and XY models on a square lattice, diluted by randomly placed vacancies, is studied here using hybrid Monte Carlo simulations that combine single spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Wysin , A. R. Pereira , I. A. Marques , S. A. Leonel , P. Z. Coura