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Particles weakly interacting with ordinary matter, with an associated mass of the order of an atomic nucleus (WIMPs), are plausible candidates for Dark Matter. The direct detection of an elastic collision of a target nuclei induced by one…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-01 C. Couturier , O. Guillaudin , F. Naraghi , Q. Riffard , D. Santos , N. Sauzet , P. Colas , E. Ferrer Ribas , I. Giomataris , J. Busto , D. Fouchez , C. Tao , N. Zhou

Germanium ionization detectors with sensitivities as low as 100 eVee (electron-equivalent energy) open new windows for studies on neutrino and dark matter physics. The relevant physics subjects are summarized. The detectors have to measure…

Driven by the null results in the searches for dark matter, the field of direct dark matter detection is constantly evolving to push new frontiers. Ultimately, a vast parameter space for dark matter masses below a few GeV is yet to be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Melih Solmaz

Recoil imaging entails the detection of spatially resolved ionization tracks generated by particle interactions. This is a highly sought-after capability in many classes of detector, with broad applications across particle and astroparticle…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-07-19 C. A. J. O'Hare , D. Loomba , K. Altenmüller , H. Álvarez-Pol , F. D. Amaro , H. M. Araújo , D. Aristizabal Sierra , J. Asaadi , D. Attié , S. Aune , C. Awe , Y. Ayyad , E. Baracchini , P. Barbeau , J. B. R. Battat , N. F. Bell , B. Biasuzzi , L. J. Bignell , C. Boehm , I. Bolognino , F. M. Brunbauer , M. Caamaño , C. Cabo , D. Caratelli , J. M. Carmona , J. F. Castel , S. Cebrián , C. Cogollos , D. Collison , E. Costa , T. Dafni , F. Dastgiri , C. Deaconu , V. De Romeri , K. Desch , G. Dho , F. Di Giambattista , D. Díez-Ibáñez , G. D'Imperio , B. Dutta , C. Eldridge , S. R. Elliott , A. C. Ezeribe , A. Fava , T. Felkl , B. Fernández-Domínguez , E. Ferrer Ribas , K. J. Flöthner , M. Froehlich , J. Galán , J. Galindo , F. García , J. A. García Pascual , B. P. Gelli , M. Ghrear , Y. Giomataris , K. Gnanvo , E. Gramellini , G. Grilli Di Cortona , R. Hall-Wilton , J. Harton , S. Hedges , S. Higashino , G. Hill , P. C. Holanda , T. Ikeda , I. G. Irastorza , P. Jackson , D. Janssens , B. Jones , J. Kaminski , I. Katsioulas , K. Kelly , N. Kemmerich , E. Kemp , H. B. Korandla , H. Kraus , A. Lackner , G. J. Lane , P. M. Lewis , M. Lisowska , G. Luzón , W. A. Lynch , G. Maccarrone , K. J. Mack , P. A. Majewski , R. D. P. Mano , C. Margalejo , D. Markoff , T. Marley , D. J. G. Marques , R. Massarczyk , G. Mazzitelli , C. McCabe , L. J. McKie , A. G. McLean , P. C. McNamara , Y. Mei , A. Messina , A. F. Mills , H. Mirallas , K. Miuchi , C. M. B. Monteiro , M. R. Mosbech , H. Muller , H. Natal da Luz , K. D. Nakamura , A. Natochii , T. Neep , J. L. Newstead , K. Nikolopoulos , L. Obis , E. Oliveri , G. Orlandini , A. Ortiz de Solórzano , J. von Oy , T. Papaevangelou , O. Pérez , Y. F. Perez-Gonzalez , D. Pfeiffer , N. S. Phan , S. Piacentini , E. Picatoste Olloqui , D. Pinci , S. Popescu , A. Prajapati , F. S. Queiroz , J. L. Raaf , F. Resnati , L. Ropelewski , R. C. Roque , E. Ruiz-Choliz , A. Rusu , J. Ruz , J. Samarati , E. M. Santos , J. M. F. dos Santos , F. Sauli , L. Scharenberg , T. Schiffer , S. Schmidt , K. Scholberg , M. Schott , J. Schueler , L. Segui , H. Sekiya , D. Sengupta , Z. Slavkovska , D. Snowden-Ifft , P. Soffitta , M. van Stenis , N. J. C. Spooner , L. Strigari , A. E. Stuchbery , X. Sun , S. Torelli , E. G. Tilly , A. W. Thomas , T. N. Thorpe , P. Urquijo , A. Utrobičić , S. E. Vahsen , R. Veenhof , J. K. Vogel , A. G. Williams , M. H. Wood , J. Zettlemoyer

A new method of searching for dark matter in the form of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMP) has been developed with the direct detection of the low energy nuclear recoils observed in a massive target (ultimately many tons) of ultra…

We present new results with a prototype detector that is being developed by the DMTPC collaboration for the measurement of the direction tag (head-tail) of dark matter wind. We use neutrons from a Cf-252 source to create low-momentum…

We have developed a micro-tpc using a pixelized bulk micromegas coupled to dedicated acquisition electronics as a read-out allowing to reconstruct the three dimensional track of a few keV recoils. The prototype has been tested with the…

Low pressure gaseous Negative Ion Time Projection Chambers (NITPCs) have been used previously by the DRIFT experiment to search for a directional Dark Matter (DM) signature. The main challenge with using a Negative Ion Drift (NID) gas…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-02-16 A. G. McLean , S. Higashino , R. R. Marcelo Gregorio , K. Miuchi , N. J. C. Spooner

In the direct detection of the galactic dark matter, experiments using cryogenic solid-state detectors or noble liquids play for years a very relevant role, with increasing target mass and more and more complex detection systems. But…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Susana Cebrian

MiMac is a project of micro-TPC matrix of gaseous (He3, CF4) chambers for direct detection of non-baryonic dark matter. Measurement of both track and ionization energy will allow the electron-recoil discrimination, while access to the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-06-01 C. Grignon , J. Billard , G. Bosson , O. Bourrion , O. Guillaudin , C. Koumeir , F. Mayet , D. Santos , P. Colas , E. Ferrer , I. Giomataris

The search for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) by direct detection faces an encroaching background due to coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering. As the sensitivity of these experiments improves, the question of how to best…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Anne M. Green , Julien Billard , Enectali Figueroa-Feliciano , Louis E. Strigari

Directional detection of non-baryonic Dark Matter is a promising search strategy for discriminating WIMP events from background. However, this strategy requires both a precise measurement of the energy down to a few keV and 3D…

We propose the nuclear interferometer - a single-photon interferometry experiment based upon the thorium-229 nuclear clock transition - as a novel detector for ultra-light dark matter. Thanks to the enhanced sensitivity of this transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Hannah Banks , Elina Fuchs , Matthew McCullough

Sub-GeV Dark Matter particles upscattered by cosmic rays gain enough kinetic energy to pass the thresholds of large volume detectors on Earth. We then use public Super-Kamiokande and MiniBooNE data to derive a novel limit on the scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Yohei Ema , Filippo Sala , Ryosuke Sato

The potential of GENIUS as a dark matter detector is discussed. A study was performed to demonstrate the good behaviour of the proposed detector design of naked HPGe-crystals in liquid nitrogen. The expected background components were…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Baudis , G. Heusser , B. Majorovits , Y. Ramachers , H. Strecker , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

We present a brief overview of recently proposed detection schemes for axion, axion-like pseudoscalar particle and topological defect dark matter. We focus mainly on the possibility of using atomic and molecular systems for dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Victor V. Flambaum

DARWIN (dark matter wimp search with noble liquids) is a design study for a next-generation, multi-ton dark matter detector in Europe. Liquid argon and/or liquid xenon are the target media for the direct detection of dark matter candidates…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Laura Baudis

Next-generation dark matter (DM) detectors searching for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) will be sensitive to coherent scattering from solar neutrinos, demanding an efficient background-signal discrimination tool. Directional…

Directional detection of non-baryonic DarkMatter is a promising search strategy for discriminating WIMP events from background ones. This strategy requires both a measurement of the recoil energy down to a few keV and 3D reconstruction of…

The MIMAC project is multi-chamber detector for Dark Matter search, aiming at measuring both track and ionization with a matrix of micromegas micro-TPC filled with He3 and CF4. Recent experimental results on the first measurements of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 F. Mayet , O. Guillaudin , D. Santos , A. Trichet