中文
相关论文

相关论文: The crystal structure of cold compressed graphite

200 篇论文

The power of polymorphism in carbon is vividly manifested by the numerous applications of carbon-based nano-materials. Ranging from environmental issues to biomedical applications, it has the potential to address many of today's dire…

Nearly two-dimensional diamond, or diamane, is coveted as ultrathin $sp^3$-carbon film with unique mechanics and electro-optics. The very thinness ($~h$) makes it possible for the surface chemistry, e.g. adsorbed atoms, to shift the bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Sergey V. Erohin , Qiyuan Ruan , Pavel B. Sorokin , Boris I. Yakobson

Based on crystal engineering and density functional theory DFT calculations a transformational pathway is proposed from qtz (quartz-based) topology characterized by distorted tetrahedra to dia (diamond-like) regular tetrahedra topology. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Samir F. Matar

We investigated the stability and mechanical and electronic properties of fifteen metastable mixed $sp^2$-$sp^3$ carbon allotropes in the family of interpenetrating graphene networks (IGNs) using density functional theory (DFT) within the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Yangzheng Lin , Zhisheng Zhao , Timothy A. Strobel , R. E. Cohen

In our previously published work, we have reported colossal magnetoresistance, Andreev oscillations, ferromagnetism, and granular superconductivity in oxygen-implanted carbon fibers, graphite foils, and highly oriented pyrolytic graphite.…

We present a comprehensive characterization of Cyclo-graphyne (CGY), an emerging 2D carbon allotrope with a porous structure of sp/sp$^2$-hybridized carbon atoms. Using density functional theory, we systematically investigate its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Jhionathan de Lima , Cristiano Francisco Woellner

Carbon-based materials have attracted great attention due to their exceptional structural diversity and wide-ranging applications. Recently, a new two-dimensional carbon allotrope, named pentagraphene (PG), was proposed. In this study, we…

The structure of the fluid carbon phase in the pressure region of the graphite, diamond, and BC8 solid phase is investigated. We find increasing coordination numbers with an increase in density. From zero to $30$ GPa, the liquid shows a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 J. Vorberger , K. U. Plageman , R. Redmer

Both boron nitride (BN) and carbon (C) have sp, sp2 and sp3 hybridization modes, and thus resulting in a variety of BN and C polymorphs with similar structures, such as hexagonal BN (hBN) and graphite, cubic BN (cBN) and diamond. Here, five…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Kun Luo , Baozhong Li , Lei Sun , Yingju Wu , Yanfeng Ge , Bing Liu , Julong He , Bo Xu , Zhisheng Zhao , Yongjun Tian

Recently, a new carbon 3D carbon allotrope named pentadiamond was proposed. Pentadiamond is composed of carbon atoms in mixed sp$^2$ and sp$^3$-like hybridization. In this work, we have carried out a detailed investigation of the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Raphael M. Tromer , Levy C. Felix , Cristiano F. Woellner , Douglas S. Galvao

Owing to extremely large band gap of 5.5 eV and high thermal conductivity, diamond is recognized as the most important semiconductor. The superconductivity of polycrystalline diamond has always been reported, but there are also many…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Shisheng Lin , Xutao Yu , Minhui Yang , Huikai Zhong , Jiarui Guo

All-carbon heterostructures have been produced recently via focused ion beam patterning of single layer graphene. Amorphized graphene is similar to a graphene sheet in which some hexagons are replaced by a combination of pentagonal,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 B Mortazavi , Z Fan , LFC Pereira , A Harju , T Rabczuk

We consider superconducting properties of a two-dimensional Dirac material such as graphene under strain that produces a flat band spectrum in the normal state. We show that in the superconducting state, such a model results in a highly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 V. J. Kauppila , F. Aikebaier , T. T. Heikkilä

Electronic and structural properties of a 3D carbon allotrope made of Hopf-linked graphenes, which we call a Hopfene - a type of topological crystal, are examined by semi-empirical molecular-orbital and density-functional-theoretical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Isao Tomita , Shinichi Saito

Graphite is the thermodynamically stable form of carbon, and yet is remarkably difficult to synthesise. A key step in graphite formation is the removal of defects at high temperature ($>$2300~$^{\circ}$C) that allow graphenic fragments to…

Hexagonal Boron Nitride substrates have been shown to dramatically improve the electric properties of graphene. Recently, it has been observed that when the two honeycomb crystals are close to perfect alignment, strong lattice distortions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Pablo San-Jose , Ángel Gutiérrez , Mauricio Sturla , Francisco Guinea

Recently, a new two-dimensional carbon allotrope called pentagraphene (PG) was proposed. PG exhibits mechanical and electronic interesting properties, including typical band gap values of semiconducting materials. PG has a Cairo-tiling-like…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-13 J. M. de Sousa , A. L. Aguiar , E. C. Girao , Alexandre F. Fonseca , A. G. Souza Filho , Douglas S. Galvao

The electronic properties of a material depend on the spatial freedom of the electron wavefunction. A well-known example is graphite, which is a conventional gapless semiconductor, while a single layer of it, graphene, exhibits extremely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Mohammadamir Bazrafshan , Thomas. D. Kühne

Exploring the chemistry of materials at high pressures has lead to the discovery of previously unknown exotic compounds. Here, we systematically search for all thermodynamically stable Sr-C compounds under pressure (up to 100 GPa) using the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Nikita Rybin , Evgeny Moerman , Pranab Gain , Artem R. Oganov , Alexander Shapeev

We study a versatile structurally favorable periodic $sp^2$-bonded carbon atomic planar sheet with $C_{4v}$ symmetry by means of the first-principles calculations. This carbon allotrope is composed of carbon octagons and squares with two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Xian-Lei Sheng , Hui-Juan Cui , Fei Ye , Qing-Bo Yan , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su