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Network protocol fingerprinting is used to identify a protocol implementation by analyzing its input-output behavior. Traditionally, fingerprinting operates under a closed-world assumption, where models of all implementations are assumed to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Loes Kruger , Paul Kobialka , Andrea Pferscher , Einar Broch Johnsen , Sebastian Junges , Jurriaan Rot

In the first part of this article, we consider ruled surfaces defined over a finite field; we introduce invariants for them, and describe some explicit contructions that illustrate possible behaviour of these invariants. In the second part,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Régis Blache , Emmanuel Hallouin

Browser fingerprinting is a stateless identification technique based on browser properties. Together, they form an identifier that can be collected without users' notice and has been studied to be unique and stable. As this technique relies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Antonin Durey , Pierre Laperdrix , Walter Rudametkin , Romain Rouvoy

We describe a two-party wire-tap channel of type II in the framework of almost affine codes. Its cryptological performance is related to some relative profiles of a pair of almost affine codes. These profiles are analogues of relative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Trygve Johnsen , Hugues Verdure

Text-to-image models are commercially valuable assets often distributed under restrictive licenses, but such licenses are enforceable only when violations can be detected. Existing methods require pre-deployment watermarking or internal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Junhoo Lee , Mijin Koo , Nojun Kwak

Internet banking (IB) continues to face security concerns arising from illegal access to users accounts. Use of personal identification numbers (PIN) as a single authentication method for IB users is prone to insecurities such as phishing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Cherinor Umaru Bah , Afzaal Hussain Seyal , Umar Yahya

We investigate the geometric foundations of the space of geometric Goppa codes using the Tsfasman-Vladut H-construction. These codes are constructed from level structures, which extend the classical Goppa framework by incorporating…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-04 Ángel Luis Muñoz Castañeda

The class of joint decoder of probabilistic fingerprinting codes is of utmost importance in theoretical papers to establish the concept of fingerprint capacity. However, no implementation supporting a large user base is known to date. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Peter Meerwald , Teddy Furon

Anti-collusion digital fingerprinting codes have been of significant current interest in the context of deterring unauthorized use of multimedia content by a coalition of users. In this article, partially cover-free families of sets are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-07-06 Mausumi Bose , Rahul Mukerjee

The public accessibility of large vision-language models (LVLMs) raises serious concerns about unauthorized model reuse and intellectual property infringement. Existing ownership verification methods often rely on semantically abnormal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yifei Zhao , Qian Lou , Mengxin Zheng

In this work we introduce two code families, which we call the heavy hexagon code and heavy square code. Both code families are implemented by assigning physical data and ancilla qubits to both vertices and edges of low degree graphs. Such…

We give new combinatorial constructions for codes providing authentication and secrecy for equiprobable source probability distributions. In particular, we construct an infinite class of optimal authentication codes which are multiple-fold…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Michael Huber

Establishing reliable and verifiable fingerprinting mechanisms is fundamental to controlling the unauthorized redistribution of large language models (LLMs). However, existing approaches face two major challenges: (a) ensuring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Yue Li , Xin Yi , Dongsheng Shi , Yongyi Cui , Gerard de Melo , Linlin Wang

Molecular fingerprints are significant cheminformatics tools to map molecules into vectorial space according to their characteristics in diverse functional groups, atom sequences, and other topological structures. In this paper, we set out…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-05 Xue Liu , Qian Cheng , Dan Sun , Xing Li , Wei Wei , Zhiming Zheng

Fingerprint traits are widely recognized for their unique qualities and security benefits. Despite their extensive use, fingerprint features can be vulnerable to puppet attacks, where attackers manipulate a reluctant but genuine user into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Wenhao Wang , Guyue Li , Zhiming Chu , Haobo Li , Daniele Faccio

The protection of Intellectual Property (IP) in Large Language Models (LLMs) represents a critical challenge in contemporary AI research. While fingerprinting techniques have emerged as a fundamental mechanism for detecting unauthorized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Hanxiu Zhang , Yue Zheng

The problem of clustering fingerprint vectors is an interesting problem in Computational Biology that has been proposed in (Figureroa et al. 2004). In this paper we show some improvements in closing the gaps between the known lower bounds…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Paola Bonizzoni , Gianluca Della Vedova , Riccardo Dondi

This paper presents a generalised two-level implementation which can handle linear and non-linear morphological operations. An algorithm for the interpretation of multi-tape two-level rules is described. In addition, a number of issues…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 George Anton Kiraz

Frameproof codes are used to fingerprint digital data. It can prevent copyrighted materials from unauthorized use. In this paper, we study upper and lower bounds for $w$-frameproof codes of length $N$ over an alphabet of size $q$. The upper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-24 Chong Shangguan , Xin Wang , Gennian Ge , Ying Miao

In this paper, we propose a novel paper fingerprinting technique based on analyzing the translucent patterns revealed when a light source shines through the paper. These patterns represent the inherent texture of paper, formed by the random…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Ehsan Toreini , Siamak F. Shahandashti , Feng Hao