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One key feature of the interacting stellar winds model of the formation of planetary nebulae (PNe) is the presence of shock-heated stellar wind confined in the central cavities of PNe. This so-called hot bubble should be detectable in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nieves Ruiz , Martin A. Guerrero , You-Hua Chu , Robert A. Gruendl

In the inner parts of the Galaxy the Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs) are presently believed to be the progenitors of massive stars and star clusters. Many of them are predominantly devoid of active star formation and for now they represent the…

The modest extinction and reasonably face-on viewing geometry make the luminous IR galaxy NGC1614 an ideal laboratory for study of a powerful starburst. HST/NICMOS observations show: 1.) deep CO stellar absorption, tracing a starburst…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Alonso-Herrero , C. W. Engelbracht , M. J. Rieke , G. H. Rieke , A. C. Quillen

We have discovered a strong lensing fossil group (J0454) at z=0.26, projected near the well-studied cluster MS0451-0305. Using multicolour Subaru/Suprime-Cam and CFHT/Megaprime imaging together with Keck spectroscopy we identify member…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Mischa Schirmer , Sherry Suyu , Tim Schrabback , Hendrik Hildebrandt , Aleksi Halkola , Thomas Erben

This paper describes the {\it Chandra} observation of the diffuse emission in the face-on spiral NGC 6946. Overlaid on optical and H${\alpha}$ images, the diffuse emission follows the spiral structure of the galaxy. An overlay on a 6 cm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. M. Schlegel , S. S. Holt , R. Petre

The first detailed VLA mapping of the neutral hydrogen distribution in the isolated, edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 3044 is presented. Physical parameters determined for this galaxy are typical for galaxies of its morphological class (SBc). We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Siow-Wang Lee , Judith A. Irwin

Abridged abstract: We present HI synthesis observations of the weak blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxy NGC~2915. NGC~2915 has the HI properties of a late type spiral galaxy (Sd - Sm), including a double horn global profile, and HI spiral arms.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. R. Meurer , C. Carignan , S. Beaulieu , K. C. Freeman

(Abridged) We present H-alpha images of five edge-on galaxies: NGC 891, NGC 4631, NGC 4244, NGC 3003, and UGC 9242. We also analyze [SII] 6717+6731A and [OIII] 5007A images of NGC 4631. We analyze the ionized gas content, with particular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles Hoopes , Rene Walterbos , Richard Rand

We have mapped NGC 3718, a nearby bright galaxy in a loose group, and its companion NGC 3729 in the 21cm line of neutral hydrogen. NGC 3718 is a strikingly unusual galaxy with a strong straight dust lane across the center, peculiar diffuse…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Linda S. Sparke , Gustaaf van Moorsel , Ulrich J. Schwarz , Martin Vogelaar

We present multiband photometric observations of three spiral galaxies selected in a sample suited for the study of young stellar groupings and their relationship with the parent galaxy and the galactic environment. Star forming regions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Battinelli , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. W. Hodge , A. Vicari , T. K. Wyder

We have used the VLA to image the HI 21-cm line emission in the edge-on Sd galaxy IC2233 and the blue compact dwarf NGC2537. We also present new optical B,R, and H alpha imaging of IC2233 obtained with the WIYN telescope. Despite evidence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lynn D. Matthews , Juan M. Uson

NGC404 is a nearly face-on nearby low-luminosity lenticular galaxy. Probing its characteristics provides a wealth of information on the details of possible evolution processes of dS0 galaxies which may not be possible in other, more distant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Bouchard , Ph. Prugniel , M. Koleva , M. Sharina

(abridged) We present results from an analysis of the X-ray properties of the NGC 383 galaxy group based on ROSAT PSPC and HRI data. X-ray emission can be traced out to ~ 1 Mpc, the estimated virial radius of the system. We determine a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefanie Komossa , Hans Boehringer

Context. In spite of the numerous studies of low-luminosity galaxies in different environments, there is still no consensus about their formation scenario. In particular, a large number of galaxies displaying extremely low-surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 A. V. Smith Castelli , F. R. Faifer , C. G. Escudero

[Abridged] NGC 5238 and NGC 4756 are the brightest unperturbed elliptical galaxies in their respective loose groups. In the present study we aim at characterizing the properties of the hot gas in the halos of the brightest members and in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. Trinchieri , A. Marino , P. Mazzei , R. Rampazzo , A. Wolter

We report the discovery of a galaxy cluster serendipitously detected as an extended X-ray source in an offset observation of the group NGC 5044. The cluster redshift, z=0.281, determined from the optical spectrum of the brightest cluster…

Compact Groups (CGs) of galaxies are dense systems where projected separations are comparable to their optical diameters. A subset - non-isolated CGs - are embedded within major structures. Using multi-band S-PLUS data, we analyse galaxies…

VLA neutral hydrogen observations of the shell elliptical NGC 3656 reveal an edge-on, warped minor axis gaseous disk (M_HI ~ 2.10^9 Msun) extending 7 kpc. HI is also found outside the optical image, on two complexes to the North-East and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Balcells , J. H. van Gorkom , R. Sancisi , C. del Burgo

Using new XMM and Chandra observations we present an analysis of the temperature structure of the hot gas within a radius of 100 kpc of the bright nearby galaxy group NGC 5044. A spectral deprojection analysis of data extracted from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David A. Buote , Aaron D. Lewis , Fabrizio Brighenti , William G. Mathews

In this paper we present the results of optical high-resolution imaging and spectroscopy of the complex planetary nebula (PN) NGC~3242. Our study is based on the analysis of the narrowband H$\alpha$ $\lambda$6563\AA , [O III]…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 M. A. Gómez-Muñoz , M. W. Blanco Cárdenas , R. Vázquez , S. Zavala , P. F. Guillén , S. Ayala