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We study heat conduction and diffusion in silicon nanowires (SiNWs) systematically by using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics. It is found that the thermal conductivity of SiNWs diverges with the length, even when the length is up to 1,100…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-19 Nuo Yang , Gang Zhang , Baowen Li

Phonon properties of small Si nanowires in [110] direction have been analyzed using density functional perturbation theory. Several samples with varying diameters ranging from 0.38 to 1.5 nm have been calculated. It is found that the…

We perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with phonon spectral analysis aiming at understanding the two dimensional (2D) thermal transport in suspended and supported graphene. Within the framework of equilibrium MD simulations, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Bo Qiu , Xiulin Ruan

Future of silicon-based microelectronics relies on solving the heat dissipation problem. A solution may lie in a nanoscale phenomenon known as ballistic heat conduction, which implies heat conduction without heating the conductor. But,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Roman Anufriev , Sergei Gluchko , Sebastian Volz , Masahiro Nomura

Non-diffusive thermal transport has gained extensive research interest recently due to its important implications on fundamental understanding of material phonon mean free path distributions and many nanoscale energy applications. In this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Lei Ma , Riguo Mei , Mengmeng Liu , Xuxin Zhao , Qixing Wu , Hongyuan Sun

Biphenylene nanotubes (BPNNTs) represent a novel class of carbon-based nanomaterials, constructed by rolling a biphenylene network (BPN) monolayer into a one-dimensional tubular structure. In this study, the thermal transport properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jhionathan de Lima , Cristiano F. Woellner

While thermal anisotropicity is a desirable materials property for many applications, including transverse thermoelectrics and thermal management in electronic devices, it remains elusive in practical natural compounds. In this work, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Giuseppe Romano , Alexie M. Kolpak

Fivefold twins (5FTs), discovered nearly 200 years ago, are a common multiply twinned structure that usually dramatically deteriorate the thermal transport properties of nanomaterials. Here, we report the anomalous thermal conductivity…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Ting Liang , Ke Xu , Meng Han , Yimin Yao , Zhisen Zhang , Xiaoliang Zeng , Jianbin Xu , Jianyang Wu

A complex approach phonon quantum discrete model (PQDM) was developed to describe dynamics, kinetics and statistics of phonons in carbon nanostructures with zero-chirality of both zig-zag and armchair geometry. The model allows include into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ya. Glushko , V. N. Evteev , M. V. Moiseenko , N. A. Slusarenko , A. A. Zakhidov

Metallic transition-metal nitrides (TMNs) are promising conductive ceramics for many applications, whose thermal transport is of great importance in device design. It is found metallic TiN and HfN hold anomalous thermal transport behaviors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Shouhang Li , Ao Wang , Yue Hu , Xiaokun Gu , Zhen Tong , Hua Bao

With the rapid advances in the development of nanotechnology, nowadays, the sizes of elementary unit, i.e. transistor, of micro- and nanoelectronic devices are well deep into nanoscale. For the pursuit of cheaper and faster nanoscale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Xiaohan Shen

We present a comprehensive computational study of the electronic, thermal, and thermoelectric (TE) properties of gallium nitride nanowires (NWs) over a wide range of thicknesses (3--9 nm), doping densities ($10^{18}$--$10^{20}$ cm$^{-3}$),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 A. H. Davoody , E. B. Ramayya , L. N. Maurer , I. Knezevic

We investigate temperature dependent thermal conductivity k(T) in a single Ge nanowire (NW) using Optothermal Raman Spectroscopy which utilizes the temperature dependence of Raman lines as a local probe for temperature. The experiment was…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 S. Sett , V. K. Aggarwal , A. Singha , A. K. Raychaudhuri

Heat transport in bulk materials is well described using the Debye theory of 3D vibrational modes (phonons) and the acoustic match model. However, in cryogenic nanodevices, phonon wavelengths exceed device dimensions, leading to confinement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 M. Sidorova , A. D. Semenov , A. Zaccone , I. Charaev , M. Gonzalez , A. Schilling , S. Gyger , S. Steinhauer

Nanowires (NWs) with their quasi-one-dimensionality often present different structural and opto-electronic properties than their thin-film counterparts. The thinner they are the larger these differences are, in particular in the…

Investigating thermal transport in van der Waals heterostructure is of scientific interest and practical importance for their applications in a broad range. In this work, thermal conductivity of one-dimensional heterostructure consisting of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Han Meng , Shigeo Maruyama , Rong Xiang , Nuo Yang

The impact of decorated dislocations on the effective thermal conductivity of GaN is investigated by means of equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations via the Green-Kubo approach. The formation of "nanowires" by a few atoms of In in the…

The understanding and modeling of the heat transport across nanometer and sub-nanometer gaps where the distinction between thermal radiation and conduction become blurred remains an open question. In this work, we present a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Yangyu Guo , Christophe Adessi , Manuel Cobian , Samy Merabia

By using density functional theory, we have studied vibrational features, Raman activities, and electronic properties of ultrathin hydrogen-passivated diamond nanowires (H-DNWs). Confinement imposes the softening of transverse acoustic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Farah Marsusi , Seyed Mostafa Monavari

Recently, three-component new fermions in topological semimetal MoP are experimentally observed, which may have potential applications like topological qubits, low-power electronics and spintronics. These are closely related to thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 San-Dong Guo