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Experimental data on $^{96}$Zr indicate coexisting spherical and deformed structures with small mixing amplitudes. Several collective low-lying states and E2 and M1 transitions are observed for this nucleus. The quadrupole-collective Bohr…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-16 E. V. Mardyban , E. A. Kolganova , T. M. Shneidman , R. V. Jolos , N. Pietralla

We investigated transition strengths from ultracold weakly bound 41K87Rb molecules produced via the photoassociation of laser-cooled atoms. An accurate potential energy curve of the excited state (3)1Sigma+ was constructed by carrying out…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 K. Aikawa , D. Akamatsu , M. Hayashi , J. Kobayashi , M. Ueda , S. Inouye

A sixth-order quadrupole boson Hamiltonian is used to describe the states $0^+$ and $2^+$ identified in several nuclei by various types of experiments. Two alternative descriptions of energy levels are proposed. One corresponds to a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-03 A. A. Raduta , F. D. Aaron , E. Moya de Guerra , Amand Faessler

This work studies the systematic reduced transition probabilities B(E2), intrinsic quadrupole moments and deformation parameters of Pd isotopes with even neutrons from N= 62 to 66. The downward reduced transition probabilities B(E2) from…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-05 I. Hossain , H. Y. Abdullah , I. M. Ahmad , M. A. Saeed

The nuclear quadrupole collective states at low excitation energies are described in a novel, fully quantum mechanical and systematic manner as compared to traditional pictures initiated by Aage Bohr. The ellipsoidal shapes are shown to be…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Takaharu Otsuka

Starting from a set of different two- and three-nucleon interactions from chiral effective field theory, we use the importance-truncated no-core shell model for ab initio calculations of excitation energies as well as electric quadrupole…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Angelo Calci , Robert Roth

Evidence of strong coupling of quasiparticle excitations with gamma-vibration is shown to occur in transitional nuclei. High-spin band structures in [166,168,170,172]Er are studied by employing the recently developed multi-quasiparticle…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. A. Sheikh , G. H. Bhat , Yan-Xin Liu , Fang-Qi Chen , Yang Sun

We model quasi-two-dimensional two-electron Quantum Dots in a parabolic confinement potential with rovibrational and purely vibrational effective Hamiltonian operators. These are optimized by non-linear least-square fits to the exact energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Torsten Victor Zache , Aniruddha Chakraborty

The coherent state model (CSM) and the triaxial rotation-vibration model (TRVM) are alternatively used to describe the ground, gamma and beta bands of 228Th. CSM is also applied to the nuclei 126Xe and 130Ba, which were recently considered…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. Meyer , A. A. Raduta , Amand Faessler

Accurate $EF{}^1\Sigma^+_g-X{}^1\Sigma^+_g$ transition energies in molecular hydrogen were determined for transitions originating from levels with highly-excited vibrational quantum number, $v=11$, in the ground electronic state.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 T. Madhu Trivikram , M. L. Niu , P. Wcisło , W. Ubachs , E. J. Salumbides

A rotational band with five $\gamma$-ray transitions ranging from 2$^{+}$ to 12$^{+}$ states was identified in $^{40}$Ar. This band is linked through $\gamma$ transitions from the excited 2$^{+}$, 4$^{+}$ and 6$^{+}$ levels to the low-lying…

Experimental data indicate that the mass tensor of collective Bohr Hamiltonian cannot be considered as a constant but should be considered as a function of the collective coordinates. In this work our purpose is to investigate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-17 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , I. El-ilali , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

We consider properties of critical points in the interacting boson model, corresponding to flat-bottomed potentials as encountered in a second-order phase transition between spherical and deformed $\gamma$-unstable nuclei. We show that…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Joseph N. Ginocchio , A. Leviatan

Spectrum and electric dipole transition rates and relative intensities in $^{152-154}$Sm, $^{156-160}$Gd, $^{160-162}$Dy are studied in the framework of the interacting boson model with s,p,d,f bosons. It is found that E1 transition data…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hua Ying Ji , Gui Lu Long , En Guang Zhao , Shu Wei Xu

In a recent work (Phys.Rev.C84, 044321, 2011) M.J. Ermamatov and P.R. Fraser have studied rotational and vibrational excited states of axially symmetric nuclei within the Bohr Hamiltonian with different mass parameters. However, the energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 M. Chabab , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

Eight pairs of rare earth normally deformed nuclei around the isobaric nuclei with A = 164 and have identical values of F-spin have been studied. These pairs of identical bands cover 16 mass units and are classified. We suggested a…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 M. A. Abdelsalam , H. A. Ghanim , M. Kotb , A. M. Khalaf

The energies and $B(E2)$ transitions involving the states of the ground- and $\gamma$-bands in thirty transitional and deformed nuclei are calculated using the triaxial projected shell model (TPSM) approach. Systematic good agreement with…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-30 S. P. Rouoof , Nazira Nazir , S. Jehangir , G. H. Bhat , J. A. Sheikh , N. Rather , S. Frauendorf

To describe the ground (gr) and excited states of even-even deformed nuclei with the phenomenological model, which takes into account the mixing ground $(gr)$, $0^{+}_{2}(\beta_1)$--, $0^{+}_{3}(\beta_2)$--, $2^{+}_{1}(\gamma_1)$--,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Ph. N. Usmanov , A. A. Okhunov , U. S. Salikhbaev , R. Rajabbaev

A semiclassical approach is used to describe the wobbling and chiral motion in even-even and odd-even nuclei The trial function involved in the variational equation for the quantal action is a coherent state for the SU(2 ) group associated…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Apolodor Aristotel Raduta , Cristian Mircea Raduta , Robert Poenaru

The excitation energies of states belonging to the ground state bands of heavy even-even nuclei are analysed using recurrence relations. Excellent agreement with experimental data at the 10 keV level is obtained by taking into account…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 B. Buck , A. C. Merchant , S. M. Perez