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We present, as a case study, a description of the partnership between an observatory (JCMT) and a data centre (CADC) that led to the development of the JCMT Science Archive (JSA). The JSA is a successful example of a service designed to use…

We review astronomical results in the visible ({\lambda}<1{\mu}m) with adaptive optics. Other than a brief period in the early 1990s, there has been little astronomical science done in the visible with AO until recently. The most productive…

This article introduces a set of distance education astronomy laboratory exercises for use by college students and instructors and discuss first usage results. This General Astronomy Education Source (GEAS) exercise set contains eight…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Nicole P. Vogt , Stephen P. Cook , Amy Smith Muise

The Virtual Observatory (VO) provides access to both, data and theory. Quality control is a general problem and the VO user needs partly some experience to judge the reliability of the VO products. As far as spectral analysis is concerned,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Thomas Rauch , Ellen Ringat

On the occasion of the International Year of Astronomy (IYA2009), we present a new interactive dictionary of astronomy and astrophysics, which contains about 7000 entries. This interdisciplinary and multicultural work is intended for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-11-25 M. Heydari-Malayeri

Following several recommendations presented by the Astrophysics Decadal Survey 2010 centered around the need to define "a future ultraviolet-optical space capability," on 2012 May 25, NASA issued a Request for Information (RFI) seeking…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Paul A. Scowen , Mario R. Perez , Susan G. Neff , Dominic J. Benford

We report on the initial phase of an ongoing, multi-stage investigation of how to incorporate Virtual Reality (VR) technology in teaching introductory astronomy concepts. Our goal was to compare the efficacy of VR vs. conventional teaching…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Philip Blanco , Gur Windmiller , William Welsh , Sean Hauze

International efforts play a key role in driving all areas of astrophysics. Strategic planning is essential to explore possible partnerships and joint projects that otherwise could not be afforded, and to maximize their scientific return.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Debra Elmegreen , Ewine van Dishoeck , David Spergel , Roger Davies

The next decade will feature a growing number of massive ground-based photometric, spectroscopic, and time-domain surveys, including those produced by DECam, DESI, and LSST. The NOAO Data Lab was launched in 2017 to enable efficient…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Knut Olsen , Adam Bolton , Stephanie Juneau , Robert Nikutta , Dara Norman , David Nidever , Stephen Ridgway , Adam Scott , Benjamin Weaver

Within the framework of the German Astrophysical Virtual Observatory (GAVO), we provide synthetic spectra, simulation software for the calculation of NLTE model atmospheres, as well as necessary atomic data. This will enable a VO user to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-18 Thomas Rauch

The High-Altitude Water Cherenkov Gamma Ray Observatory (HAWC) is designed to perform a synoptic survey of the TeV sky. The high energy coverage of the experiment will enable studies of fundamental physics beyond the Standard Model, and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-02 HAWC Collaboration , A. U. Abeysekara , R. Alfaro , C. Alvarez , J. D. Álvarez , R. Arceo , J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez , H. A. Ayala Solares , A. S. Barber , B. M. Baughman , N. Bautista-Elivar , E. Belmont , S. Y. BenZvi , D. Berley , M. Bonilla Rosales , J. Braun , R. A. Caballero-Lopez , K. S. Caballero-Mora , A. Carramiñana , M. Castillo , U. Cotti , J. Cotzomi , E. de la Fuente , C. De León , T. DeYoung , R. Diaz Hernandez , J. C. Díaz-Vélez , B. L. Dingus , M. A. DuVernois , R. W. Ellsworth , A. Fernandez , D. W. Fiorino , N. Fraija , A. Galindo , F. Garfias , L. X. González , M. M. González , J. A. Goodman , V. Grabski , M. Gussert , Z. Hampel-Arias , C. M. Hui , P. Hüntemeyer , A. Imran , A. Iriarte , P. Karn , D. Kieda , G. J. Kunde , A. Lara , R. J. Lauer , W. H. Lee , D. Lennarz , H. León Vargas , E. C. Linares , J. T. Linnemann , M. Longo , R. Luna-GarcIa , A. Marinelli , H. Martinez , O. Martinez , J. Martínez-Castro , J. A. J. Matthews , P. Miranda-Romagnoli , E. Moreno , M. Mostafá , J. Nava , L. Nellen , M. Newbold , R. Noriega-Papaqui , T. Oceguera-Becerra , B. Patricelli , R. Pelayo , E. G. Pérez-Pérez , J. Pretz , C. Rivière , D. Rosa-González , H. Salazar , F. Salesa , F. E. Sanchez , A. Sandoval , E. Santos , M. Schneider , S. Silich , G. Sinnis , A. J. Smith , K. Sparks , R. W. Springer , I. Taboada , P. A. Toale , K. Tollefson , I. Torres , T. N. Ukwatta , L. Villaseñor , T. Weisgarber , S. Westerhoff , I. G. Wisher , J. Wood , G. B. Yodh , P. W. Younk , D. Zaborov , A. Zepeda , H. Zhou

The mining of Virtual Observatories (VOs) is becoming a powerful new method for discovery in astronomy. Here we report on the development of SkyDOT (Sky Database for Objects in the Time domain), a new Virtual Observatory, which is dedicated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Wozniak , K. Borozdin , M. Galassi , W. Priedhorsky , D. Starr , W. T. Vestrand , R. White , J. Wren

After a successful kick-off meeting in 2021. two workshops in 2022 and 2023 on the future Global Cosmic-Ray Observatory (GCOS) focused mainly on a straw man design of the detector and science possibilities for astro- and particle physics.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Markus Ahlers , Ingo Allekotte , Jaime Alvarez-Muniz , Gioacchino Alex Anastasi , Luis Anchordoqui , Rita de Cassia Dos Anjos , Hari Haran Balakrishnan , Rafael Alves Batista , Jose Bellido , Mario Bertaina , Sonali Bhatnagar , Pierre Billoir , Kathrin Bismark , Teresa Bister , Martina Bohacova , Carla Bonifazi , Fraser Bradfield , Antonella Castellina , Lorenzo Cazon , Kevin Almeida Cheminant , Alan Coleman , Fabio Convenga , Darko Veberič , Paramita Dasgupta , Kai Daumiller , Bruce Dawson , Luca Deval , Ralph Engel , Johannes Eser , Ke Fang , Glennys R. Farrar , Anatoli Fedynitch , Francesco Fenu , Thomas Fitoussi , Benjamin Flaggs , Tomas Fodran , Toshihiro Fujii , Keitaro Fujita , Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Noemie Globus , Hazal Goksu , Quanbu Gou , Steffen Hahn , Balakrishnan Hariharan , Andreas Haungs , Ryo Higuchi , Bohdan Hnatyk , Jörg Hörandel , Tim Huege , Daisuke Ikeda , Yuko Ikkatai , Ioana Mariş , Gina Isar , Robin James , Washington Carvalho , Yunos El Kaderi , Matthias Kadler , Karl-Heinz Kampert , Donghwa Kang , Abha Khakurdikar , Eiji Kido , Matthias Kleifges , Ramesh Koirala , Chuizheng Kong , C. Koyama , John Krizmanic , Shivam Kulshrestha , Viktoria Kungel , Agnieszka Leszczyńska , Ruoyu Liu , Quentin Luce , Volodymyr Marchenko , Analisa Mariazzi , Armando di Matteo , John N. Matthews , Eric Mayotte , Peter Mazur , Athina Meli , Hiroaki Menjo , François Montanet , Ana Laura Müller , Kohta Murase , Marco Muzio , Lukas Nellen , Marcus Niechciol , David Nitz , Toshiyuki Nonaka , Shoichi Ogio , Yutaka Ohira , Foteini Oikonomou , Angela V Olinto , Hitoshi Oshima , Rami Oueslati , Ek Narayan Paudel , Thomas Paul , Jannis Pawlowsky , Allan Machado Payeras , Vincent Pelgrims , Lorenzo Perrone , Bjarni Pont , Alessio Porcelli , Julian Rautenberg , Felix Riehn , Markus Risse , Markus Roth , Alexandra Saftoiu , Takashi Sako , Shunsuke Sakurai , Francesco Salamida , Juan Antonio Aguilar Sánchez , Andrea Santangelo , Eva Santos , Fred Sarazin , Christoph Schäfer , Viviana Scherini , Harald Schieler , David Schmidt , Harm Schoorlemmer , Frank Schroeder , Olga Sergijenko , H. S. Shin , Dennis Soldin , Mauricio Suarez-Duran , Kaoru Takahashi , Masahiro Takeda , Yuichiro Tameda , Olena Tkachenko , Takayuki Tomida , Petr Travnicek , Michael Unger , Federico Urban , Tonia Venters , Valerio Verzi , Jakub Vicha , Arjen van Vliet , Alan A. Watson , Alexey Yushkov , Orazio Zapparrata , Pengfei Zhang

The Offline software framework for data analysis of the Pierre Auger Observatory is a set of computational tools developed to cater to the needs of a large and geographically dispersed collaboration established to measure the spectrum,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Javier G. Gonzalez

The existing approaches for scientific workflows composition face the problems of domain knowledge integration. By this paper we summarize the results, which have been elaborated and implemented during the 2-year research concerning to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Pavel A. Smirnov , Sergey V. Kovalchuk , Alexander V. Boukhanovsky

Using an observational derived model optical turbulence profile (model-OTP) we have investigated the performance of Adaptive Optics (AO) at Siding Spring Observatory (SSO), Australia. The simulations cover the performance for AO techniques…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Michael Goodwin , Charles Jenkins , Andrew Lambert

Contributions of the JEM-EUSO Collaboration to the 32nd International Cosmic Ray Conference, Beijing, August, 2011.

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-08-27 EUSO Collaboration , J. H. Adams , S. Ahmad , J. -N. Albert , D. Allard , M. Ambrosio , L. Anchordoqui , A. Anzalone , Y. Arai , C. Aramo , K. Asano , P. Barrillon , T. Batsch , J. Bayer , T. Belenguer , R. Bellotti , A. A. Berlind , M. Bertaina , P. L. Biermann , S. Biktemerova , C. Blaksley , J. Blecki , S. Blin-Bondil , J. Bluemer , P. Bobik , M. Bogomilov , M. Bonamente , M. S. Briggs , S. Briz , A. Bruno , F. Cafagna , D. Campana , J-N. Capdevielle , R. Caruso , M. Casolino , C. Cassardo , G. Castellini , O. Catalano , A. Cellino , M. Chikawa , M. J. Christl , V. Connaughton , J. F. Cortes , H. J. Crawford , R. Cremonini , S. Csorna , J. C. D'Olivo , S. Dagoret-Campagne , A. J. de Castro , C. De Donato , C. de la Taille , M. P. De Pascale , L. del Peral , A. Dell'Oro , M. Di Martino , G. Distrati , M. Dupieux , A. Ebersoldt , T. Ebisuzaki , R. Engel , S. Falk , K. Fang , F. Fenu , S. Ferrarese , I. Fernandez-Gomez , A. Franceschi , J. Fujimoto , P. Galeotti , G. Garipov , J. Geary , U. G. Giaccari , G. Giraudo , M. Gonchar , C. Gonzalez Alvarado , P. Gorodetzky , F. Guarino , A. Guzman , Y. Hachisu , B. Harlov , A. Haungs , J. Hernandez Carretero , K. Higashide , T. Iguchi , H. Ikeda , N. Inoue , S. Inoue , A. Insolia , F. Isgro , Y. Itow , E. Joven , E. G. Judd , A. Jung , F. Kajino , T. Kajino , I. Kaneko , Y. Karadzhov , J. Karczmarczyk , K. Katahira , K. Kawai , Y. Kawasaki , B. Keilhauer , B. A. Khrenov , Jeong-Sook Kim , Soon-Wook Kim , Sug-Whan Kim , M. Kleifges , P. A. Klimov , S. H. Ko , D. Kolev , I. Kreykenbohm , K. Kudela , Y. Kurihara , E. Kuznetsov , G. La Rosa , J. Lee , J. Licandro , H. Lim , F. Lopez , M. C. Maccarone , L. Marcelli , A. Marini , G. Martin-Chassard , O. Martinez , G. Masciantonio , K. Mase , R. Matev , A. Maurissen , G. Medina-Tanco , T. Mernik , H. Miyamoto , Y. Miyazaki , Y. Mizumoto , G. Modestino , D. Monnier-Ragaigne , J. A. Morales de los Rıos , B. Mot , T. Murakami , M. Nagano , M. Nagata , S. Nagataki , J. W. Nam , S. Nam , K. Nam , T. Napolitano , D. Naumov , A. Neronov , K. Nomoto , T. Ogawa , H. Ohmori , A. V. Olinto , P. Orleanski , G. Osteria , N. Pacheco , M. I. Panasyuk , E. Parizot , I. H. Park , B. Pastircak , T. Patzak , T. Paul , C. Pennypacker , T. Peter , P. Picozza , A. Pollini , H. Prieto , P. Reardon , M. Reina , M. Reyes , M. Ricci , I. Rodrıguez , M. D. Rodrıguez Frıas , F. Ronga , H. Rothkaehl , G. Roudil , I. Rusinov , M. Rybczynski , M. D. Sabau , G. Saez Cano , A. Saito , N. Sakaki , M. Sakata , H. Salazar , S. Sanchez , A. Santangelo , L. Santiago Cruz , M. Sanz Palomino , O. Saprykin , F. Sarazin , H. Sato , M. Sato , T. Schanz , H. Schieler , V. Scotti , M. Scuderi , A. Segreto , S. Selmane , D. Semikoz , M. Serra , S. Sharakin , T. Shibata , H. M. Shimizu , K. Shinozaki , T. Shirahama , G. Siemieniec-Ozieblo , H. H. Silva Lopez , J. Sledd , K. Slominska , A. Sobey , T. Sugiyama , D. Supanitsky , M. Suzuki , B. Szabelska , J. Szabelski , F. Tajima , N. Tajima , T. Tajima , H. Takami , T. Nakamura , M. Takeda , Y. Takahashi , Y. Takizawa , C. Tenzer , L. Tkachev , T. Tomida , N. Tone , F. Trillaud , R. Tsenov , K. Tsuno , T. Tymieniecka , Y. Uchihori , O. Vaduvescu , J. F. Valdes-Galicia , P. Vallania , L. Valore , G. Vankova , C. Vigorito , L. Villasenor , P. von Ballmoos , S. Wada , J. Watanabe , S. Watanabe , J. Watts , M. Weber , T. J. Weiler , T. Wibig , L. Wiencke , M. Wille , J. Wilms , Z. Wlodarczyk , T. Yamamoto , Y. Yamamoto , J. Yang , H. Yano , I. V. Yashin , D. Yonetoku , K. Yoshida , S. Yoshida , R. Young , A. Zamora , A. Zuccaro Marchi

The SVOM mission (Space-based multi-band astronomical Variable Objects Monitor) is a Franco-Chinese mission dedicated to the study of the most distant explosions of stars, the gamma-ray bursts. Here, we introduce the real-time response and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Meng Bai , Boquan Li , Ju Su , Zhun Feng , Yichuan Man , Zhigang Xiao , Meng Zhang , Yurong Li , Tai Hu

Many forefront observatories are located in remote areas and are difficult to visit, and the global pandemic made visits even harder. Several virtual tours have been executed on YouTube or Facebook Live, however, it is difficult to feel a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Masaaki Hiramatsu , S_Asagiri , Stella. G. Amano , Naohiro Takanashi , Shio K. Kawagoe , Kazuhisa Kamegai

Data visualisation is an essential ingredient of scientific analysis, discovery, and communication. Along with a human (to do the looking) and the data (something to look at), an image display device is a key component of any data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Christopher J. Fluke , Hugo K. Walsh , Lewis de Zoete Grundy , Brian Brady