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The theory of scattering of atom pairs in a periodic potential is presented for the case of different atoms. When the scattering dynamics is restricted to the lowest Bloch band of the periodic potential, a separation in relative and average…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. T. Piil , N. Nygaard , K. Molmer

The theory of elastic light scattering by semiconductor quantum dots is suggested. The semiclassical method, applying retarded potentials to avoid the problem of bounder conditions for electric and magnetic field, is used. The exact results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin , S. T. Pavlov

We propose to use the near-threshold electron scattering data for atoms to guide the reliable experimental determination of their electron affinities (EAs), extracted using the Wigner Threshold Law, from laser photodetachment threshold…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Zineb Felfli , Alfred Z. Msezane

In this paper, second post-Newtonian approximation of Einstein-aether theory is obtained by Chandrasekhar's approach. Five parameterized post-Newtonian parameters in first post-Newtonian approximation are presented after a time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-14 Yi Xie , Tian-Yi Huang

The transition-matrix ($T$-matrix) approach provides a general formalism to study scattering problems in various areas of physics, including acoustics (scalar fields) and electromagnetics (vector fields), and is related to the theory of the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Eric C. Le Ru , Walter R. C. Somerville , Baptiste Auguié

Elastic electron scattering is one of the primary means of investigating materials on the atomic scale. It is usually described by modeling the sample as a fixed, static, perturbative potential, thereby completely neglecting the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Stefan Löffler , Peter Schattschneider

We study the scattering of two-level atoms at narrow laser fields, modeled by a $\delta$-shape intensity profile. The unique properties of these potentials allow us to give simple analytic solutions for one or two field zones. Several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Seidel , J. G. Muga , G. C. Hegerfeldt

The formalism to describe the scattering of a weakly bound projectile nucleus by a heavy target is investigated, using the Uncorrelated Scattering Approximation. The main assumption involved is to neglect the correlation between the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Moro , J. A. Caballero , J. Gomez-Camacho

The eikonal approximation (EA) is widely used in various high-energy scattering problems. In this work we generalize this approximation from the scattering problems with time-independent Hamiltonian to the ones with periodical Hamiltonians,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Yaru Liu , Peng Zhang

In the present paper we examine the accuracy of the quasiclassical approach on the example of small-angle electron elastic scattering. Using the quasiclassical approach, we derive the differential cross section and the Sherman function for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-13 P. A. Krachkov , R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

A few years ago, diffraction of atoms by double slits and gratings was achieved for the first time, and standard optical wave-theory provided an excellent description of the experiments. More recently, diffraction of weakly bound molecules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt , Thorsten Koehler

Using the improved value of the screening angular parameter in the quasiclassical approximation of the Moliere multiple scattering theory we show that the best agreement between the Migdal theory of the LPM-effect and experiment is achieved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 A. V. Tarasov , H. T. Torosyan , O. O. Voskresenskaya

The algebraic approach to the phase problem for the case of X-ray scattering from an ideal crystal is extended to the case of the neutron scattering, overcoming the difficulty related to the non-positivity of the scattering density. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Cervellino , S. Ciccariello

A generalized optical potential for elastic scattering induced by light nuclei is calculated within the Feshbach projection operator method. The model explicitly takes into account the contribution of the projectile break-up continuum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-28 A. S. Denikin , V. I. Zagrebaev , P. Descouvemont

The spectral and scattering theory is investigated for a generalization, to scattering metrics on two-dimensional compact manifolds with boundary, of the class of smooth potentials on the Euclidean plane which are homogeneous of degree zero…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Richard B. Melrose , András Vasy

Laser photons carrying non-zero orbital angular momentum are known and exploited during the last twenty years. Recently it has been demonstrated experimentally that such (twisted) electrons can be produced and even focused to a subnanometer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-15 D. V. Karlovets , G. L. Kotkin , V. G. Serbo

The problem of extending quantum-mechanical formal scattering theory to a more general class of models that also includes quantum field theories is discussed, with the aim of clarifying certain aspects of the definition of scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Gabor Zsolt Toth

We introduce a new, probability-level approach to calculations in scalar field particle scattering. The approach involves the implicit summation over final states, which makes causality manifest since retarded propagators emerge naturally.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Robert Dickinson , Jeff Forshaw , Ross Jenkinson , Peter Millington

The optical potential is a powerful instrument for calculations on a wide variety of nuclear reactions, in particular, for quasi-elastic lepton-nucleus scattering. Phenomenological optical potentials are successful in the description of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Carlotta Giusti

A semi-classical theory of coherent light scattering from an elongated sample of cold atoms exposed to an off-resonant laser beam is presented. The model, which is a direct extension of that of the collective atomic recoil laser (CARL),…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bonifacio , B. W. J. McNeil , N. Piovella , G. R. M. Robb