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Vertex centrality measures are a multi-purpose analysis tool, commonly used in many application environments to retrieve information and unveil knowledge from the graphs and network structural properties. However, the algorithms of such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Felipe Grando , Luis C. Lamb

Random geometric networks consist of 1) a set of nodes embedded randomly in a bounded domain $\mathcal{V} \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ and 2) links formed probabilistically according to a function of mutual Euclidean separation. We quantify how…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Alexander P. Kartun-Giles , Orestis Georgiou , Carl P. Dettmann

Centrality, in some sense, captures the extent to which a vertex controls the flow of information in a network. Here, we propose Local Detour Centrality as a novel centrality-based betweenness measure that captures the extent to which a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Haim Cohen , Yinon Nachshon , Paz M. Naim , Jürgen Jost , Emil Saucan , Anat Maril

Analyzing networks requires complex algorithms to extract meaningful information. Centrality metrics have shown to be correlated with the importance and loads of the nodes in network traffic. Here, we are interested in the problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Ahmet Erdem Sariyuce , Kamer Kaya , Erik Saule , Umit V. Catalyurek

Data classification is a major machine learning paradigm, which has been widely applied to solve a large number of real-world problems. Traditional data classification techniques consider only physical features (e.g., distance, similarity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Esteban Vilca , Liang Zhao

Social studies researchers use graphs to model group activities in social networks. An important property in this context is the centrality of a vertex: the inverse of the average distance to each other vertex. We describe a randomized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-03-08 David Eppstein , Joseph Wang

Most previous work of centralities focuses on metrics of vertex importance and methods for identifying powerful vertices, while related work for edges is much lesser, especially for weighted networks, due to the computational challenge. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Huan Li , Zhongzhi Zhang

Centrality measures for simple graphs are well-defined and several main-memory algorithms exist for each. Simple graphs are not adequate for modeling complex data sets with multiple entities and relationships. Multilayer networks (MLNs)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Hamza Reza Pavel , Abhishek Santra , Sharma Chakravarthy

Bayesian networks (BNs) are attractive, because they are graphical and interpretable machine learning models. However, exact inference on BNs is time-consuming, especially for complex problems. To improve the efficiency, we propose a fast…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jiantong Jiang , Zeyi Wen , Atif Mansoor , Ajmal Mian

Mutually connected components (MCCs) play an important role as a measure of resilience in the study of interdependent networks. Despite their importance, an efficient algorithm to obtain the statistics of all MCCs during the removal of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 S. Hwang , S. Choi , Deokjae Lee , B. Kahng

Closeness centrality, first considered by Bavelas (1948), is an importance measure of a node in a network which is based on the distances from the node to all other nodes. The classic definition, proposed by Bavelas (1950), Beauchamp…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-02 Edith Cohen , Daniel Delling , Thomas Pajor , Renato F. Werneck

Closeness centrality is one way of measuring how central a node is in the given network. The closeness centrality measure assigns a centrality value to each node based on its accessibility to the whole network. In real life applications, we…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Akrati Saxena , Ralucca Gera , S. R. S. Iyengar

Edge computing is highly demanded to achieve their full potentials Internet of Things (IoT), since various IoT systems have been generating big data facilitating modern latency-sensitive applications. As a basic problem, network dismantling…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yaguang Guo , Wenxin Xie , Qingren Wang , Dengcheng Yan , Yiwen Zhang

Betweenness centrality (BC) is an important graph analytical application for large-scale graphs. While there are many efforts for parallelizing betweenness centrality algorithms on multi-core CPUs and many-core GPUs, in this work, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Ashirbad Mishra , Sathish Vadhiyar , Rupesh Nasre , Keshav Pingali

Here we present a range-limited approach to centrality measures in both non-weighted and weighted directed complex networks. We introduce an efficient method that generates for every node and every edge its betweenness centrality based on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Maria Ercsey-Ravasz , Ryan Lichtenwalter , Nitesh V. Chawla , Zoltan Toroczkai

Centrality measures, quantifying the importance of vertices or edges, play a fundamental role in network analysis. To date, triggered by some positive approximability results, a large body of work has been devoted to studying centrality…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Atsushi Miyauchi , Lorenzo Severini , Francesco Bonchi

We provide a more efficient algorithm for computing the Rand Index when the data cluster comes from a change-point detection problem. Given $N$ data points and two clusterings of size $r$ and $s$, the algorithm runs on $O(r+s)$ time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Lucas de Oliveira Prates

Algorithmic fairness is a major concern in recent years as the influence of machine learning algorithms becomes more widespread. In this paper, we investigate the issue of algorithmic fairness from a network-centric perspective.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Farzan Masrour , Pang-Ning Tan , Abdol-Hossein Esfahanian

The centrality in a network is often used to measure nodes' importance and model network effects on a certain outcome. Empirical studies widely adopt a two-stage procedure, which first estimates the centrality from the observed noisy…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-26 Junhui Cai , Dan Yang , Ran Chen , Wu Zhu , Haipeng Shen , Linda Zhao

Spanning Centrality is a measure used in network analysis to determine the importance of an edge in a graph based on its contribution to the connectivity of the entire network. Specifically, it quantifies how critical an edge is in terms of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Gökhan Göktürk , Kamer Kaya