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相关论文: Magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling in Jupiter's mid…

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In this paper I analyze the process of formation of thin current structures in the magnetosphere of a conducting accretion disk in response to the field-line twisting brought about by the rotation of the disk relative to the central star. I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dmitri A. Uzdensky

J. Graf von der Pahlen and D. Tsiklauri, Phys. Plas. 21, 060705 (2014), established that the generation of octupolar out-of-plane magnetic field structure in a stressed $X$-point collapse is due to ion currents. The field has a central…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Jan Graf von der Pahlen , David Tsiklauri

The outer areas of Jupiter and Saturn have multiple zonal winds, reaching the high latitudes, that penetrate deep into the planets' interiors, as suggested by gravity measurements. These characteristics are replicable in numerical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Paula N. Wulff , Ulrich R. Christensen , Wieland Dietrich , Johannes Wicht

We explore the dynamics of magnetically controlled outflows from Hot Jupiters, where these flows are driven by UV heating from the central star. In these systems, some of the open field lines do not allow the flow to pass smoothly through…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 James E. Owen , Fred C. Adams

During periods of intense geomagnetic activity, strong electric fields and currents penetrate from the magnetosphere into high-latitude ionosphere where they dissipate energy, form electrojets, and excite plasma instabilities in the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Y. S. Dimant , M. M. Oppenheim

Jupiter and Saturn exhibit alternating east-west jet streams as seen from surface. The origin of these zonal flows has been debated for decades. The high-precision gravity measurements by Juno mission and the grand finale of Cassini mission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Shanshan Xue , Yufeng Lin

Magnetospheres are a ubiquitous feature of magnetized bodies embedded in a plasma flow. While large planetary magnetospheres have been studied for decades by spacecraft, ion-scale "mini" magnetospheres can provide a unique environment to…

We revisit the problem of a spinning black hole immersed in a uniformly magnetized plasma within the context of force-free electrodynamics. Such configurations have been found to relax to stationary jetlike solutions that are powered by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-11 William E. East , Huan Yang

Ultrahot Jupiters (UHJs), being the hottest class of exoplanets known, provide a unique laboratory for testing atmospheric interactions with internal planetary magnetic fields at a large range of temperatures. Thermal ionization of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Hayley Beltz , Emily Rauscher

Numerical simulations have shown that the strength of planetary magnetic fields depends on the convective energy flux emerging from planetary interiors. Here we model the interior structure of gas giant planets using \texttt{MESA}, to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Konstantinos Kilmetis , Aline A. Vidotto , Andrew Allan , Daria Kubyshkina

Ultra-hot Jupiters represent an exciting avenue for testing extreme physics and observing atmospheric circulation regimes not found in our solar system. Their high temperatures result in thermally ionized particles embedded in atmospheric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Hayley Beltz , Emily Rauscher , Michael Roman , Abigail Guilliat

The small semi-major axes of Hot Jupiters lead to high atmospheric temperatures of up to several thousand Kelvin. Under these conditions, thermally ionised metals provide a rich source of charged particles and thus build up a sizeable…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Wieland Dietrich , Sandeep Kumar , Anna Julia Poser , Martin French , Nadine Nettelmann , Ronald Redmer , Johannes Wicht

We used the Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry global magnetohydrodynamics model to study the effects of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) IMF $\mathit{B}_{y}$ component on the coupling between the solar wind and magnetosphere-ionosphere system.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 P. Tenfjord , N. Østgaard , K. Snekvik , K. M. Laundal , J. P. Reistad , S. Haaland , S. E. Milan

The solar-wind magnetosphere interaction primarily occurs at altitudes where the dipole component of Earth's magnetic field is dominating. The disturbances that are created in this interaction propagate along magnetic field lines and…

The current work investigates the Venusian solar-wind-induced magnetosphere at a high spatial resolution using all Venus Express (VEX) magnetic observations through an unbiased statistical method. We first evaluate the predictability of the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Maosheng He , Joachim Vogt , Eduard Dubinin , Tielong Zhang , Zhaojin Rong

Using a model of force balance in Saturn's disk-like magnetosphere, we show that variations in hot plasma pressure can change the magnetic field configuration. This effect changes (i) the location of the magnetopause, even at fixed solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-20 N. Achilleos , P. Guio , C. S. Arridge , N. Sergis , R. J. Wilson , M. F. Thomsen , A. J. Coates

Current closure in the pulsar magnetosphere holds the key to its structure. We must determine not only the global electric circuit, but also the source of its electric charge carriers. We address this issue with the minimum number of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Ioannis Contopoulos

The direct role of successive intense magnetospheric substorms in injecting/energizing particles into the storm-time ring current is still debated and controversial. Whereas in the recent past it has been observed the absence of a net…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Mirko Stumpo , Simone Benella , Giuseppe Consolini , Tommaso Alberti

This paper analyzes the consequences of electric current generation at the front of the Bow Shock (BS) and the dependence of the direction of this current on the IMF. The conditions of this current closure through the body of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Ponomarev , P. A. Sedykh , O. V. Mager , V. D. Urbanovich

We want to understand what drives magnetospheric dissipation in the equatorial current sheet. Numerical simulations have limitations and, unless we have a clear a priori understanding of the physical processes involved, their results can be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Ioannis Contopoulos