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Motivated by applications in biological science, we propose a novel test to assess the conditional mean dependence of a response variable on a large number of covariates. Our procedure is built on the martingale difference divergence…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-01-31 Xianyang Zhang , Shun Yao , Xiaofeng Shao

Scholars frequently use covariate balance tests to test the validity of natural experiments and related designs. Unfortunately, when measured covariates are unrelated to potential outcomes, balance is uninformative about key identification…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-15 Clara Bicalho , Adam Bouyamourn , Thad Dunning

We propose a two-sample test for large-dimensional covariance matrices in generalized elliptical models. The test statistic is based on a U-statistic estimator of the squared Frobenius norm of the difference between the two population…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-04 Nina Dörnemann

This paper considers testing linear hypotheses of a set of mean vectors with unequal covariance matrices in large dimensional setting. The problem of testing the hypothesis $H_0 : \sum_{i=1}^q \beta_i \bmu_i =\bmu_0 $ for a given vector…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-22 Dandan Jiang

This paper proposes a new mutual independence test for a large number of high dimensional random vectors. The test statistic is based on the characteristic function of the empirical spectral distribution of the sample covariance matrix. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-31 G. M. Pan , J. Gao , Y. Yang , M. Guo

This paper shows that the endogeneity test using the control function approach in linear instrumental variable models is a variant of the Hausman test. Moreover, we find that the test statistics used in these tests can be numerically…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-19 Jinyong Hahn , Zhipeng Liao , Nan Liu , Shuyang Sheng

This paper deals with two-sample tests for functional time series data, which have become widely available in conjunction with the advent of modern complex observation systems. Here, particular interest is in evaluating whether two sets of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-16 Alexander Aue , Holger Dette , Gregory Rice

We introduce a new test for conditional independence which is based on what we call the weighted generalised covariance measure (WGCM). It is an extension of the recently introduced generalised covariance measure (GCM). To test the null…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-17 Cyrill Scheidegger , Julia Hörrmann , Peter Bühlmann

In addition to the commonly analyzed measures of location, dispersion measurements such as variance and correlation provide many valuable information. Consequently, they play a crucial role in multivariate statistics, which leads to tests…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-09-26 Paavo Sattler , Svenja Jedhoff

Testing whether two multivariate samples exhibit the same extremal behavior is an important problem in various fields including environmental and climate sciences. While several ad-hoc approaches exist in the literature, they often lack…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Sebastian Engelke , Philippe Naveau , Chen Zhou

We define a normal form (called the canonical image) of an arbitrary measurable function of several variables with respect to a natural group of transformations; describe a new complete system of invariants of such a function (the system of…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-25 A. Vershik

We introduce a unified approach to testing a variety of rather general null hypotheses that can be formulated in terms of covariances matrices. These include as special cases, for example, testing for equal variances, equal traces, or for…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-23 Paavo Sattler , Arne C. Bathke , Markus Pauly

This paper proposes some novel one-sided omnibus tests for independence between two multivariate stationary time series. These new tests apply the Hilbert-Schmidt independence criterion (HSIC) to test the independence between the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-27 Guochang Wang , Wai Keung Li , Ke Zhu

Consider a pair of cumulative distribution functions $F$ and $G$, where $F$ is unknown and $G$ is a known reference distribution. Given a sample from $F$, we propose tests to detect the convexity or the concavity of $G^{-1}\circ F$ versus…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-25 Tommaso Lando , Mohammed Es-Salih Benjrada

The normality assumption for random errors is fundamental in the analysis of variance (ANOVA) models. However, it is rarely subjected to formal testing in practice, and theoretically justified procedures are largely unavailable, especially…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-31 Peiwen Jia , Xiaojun Song , Haoyu Wei

We propose a new testing procedure for detecting localized departures from monotonicity of a signal embedded in white noise. In fact, we perform simultaneously several tests that aim at detecting departures from concavity for the integrated…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-10 Nathalie Akakpo , Fadoua Balabdaoui , Cécile Durot

The moments of random variables are fundamental statistical measures for characterizing the shape of a probability distribution, encompassing metrics such as mean, variance, skewness, and kurtosis. Additionally, the product moments,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Yuta Kawakami , Jin Tian

This paper proposes a Kolmogorov-Smirnov type statistic and a Cram\'er-von Mises type statistic to test linearity in semi-functional partially linear regression models. Our test statistics are based on a residual marked empirical process…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-02 Yongzhen Feng , Jie Li , Xiaojun Song

This short note considers the problem of testing the null hypothesis that the mean values of two multivariate normal variables are proportional. We show that the usual likelihood ratio $\chi^2$-test is valid non-asymptotically. Our proof…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-10 Etaash Katiyar , Qingyuan Zhao

Over the past decades, various methods for comparing the means of two log-normal have been proposed. Some of them are differing in terms of how the statistic test adjust to accept or to reject the null hypothesis. In this study, a new…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-05-20 Kamel Abdollahnezhad , M. Babanezhad , Ali Akbar Jafari