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In this research, we conduct a user study that compares different computer/system authentication methods. More specifically, we look into comparing regular password authentication with picture authentication. Picture authentication means…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Ignacio Astaburuaga

With the rise of sophisticated authentication bypass techniques, passwords are no longer considered a reliable method for securing authentication systems. In recent years, new authentication technologies have shifted from traditional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Lien Tran , Boyuan Zhang , Ratchanon Pawanja , Rashid Hussain Khokhar

This research investigates the role of passwords and passphrases as valid authentication methodologies. Specifically, this research dispels earlier work that ignores information-theoretic lessons learned from cognitive and social psychology…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Christopher S. Pilson

Credential theft and remote attacks are the most serious threats to user authentication mechanisms. The crux of these problems is that we cannot control such behaviors. However, if a password does not contain user secrets, stealing it is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Suyun Borjigin

Information and computer security is supported largely by passwords which are the principle part of the authentication process. The most common computer authentication method is to use alphanumerical username and password which has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Arash Habibi Lashkari , Samaneh Farmand , Dr. Omar Bin Zakaria , Dr. Rosli Saleh

Inferring topological and geometrical information from data can offer an alternative perspective on machine learning problems. Methods from topological data analysis, e.g., persistent homology, enable us to obtain such information,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Christoph Hofer , Roland Kwitt , Marc Niethammer , Andreas Uhl

Text password has long been the dominant user authentication technique and is used by large numbers of Internet services. If they follow recommended practice, users are faced with the almost insuperable problem of generating and managing a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Fatma Al Maqbali , Chris J Mitchell

System passwords serve as critical credentials for user authentication and access control when logging into operating systems or applications. Upon entering a valid password, users pass verification to access system resources and execute…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Chaofang Shi , Zhongwen Li , Xiaoqi Li

Text to image transformation for input to neural networks requires intermediate steps. This paper attempts to present a new approach to pixel normalization so as to convert textual data into image, suitable as input for neural networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Parth Sane , Ravindra Agrawal

We present a novel privacy-preserving scheme for deep neural networks (DNNs) that enables us not to only apply images without visual information to DNNs for both training and testing but to also consider data augmentation in the encrypted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Warit Sirichotedumrong , Takahiro Maekawa , Yuma Kinoshita , Hitoshi Kiya

Text-based passwords continue to be the prime form of authentication to computer systems. Today, they are increasingly created and used with mobile text entry methods, such as touchscreens and mobile keyboards, in addition to traditional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Yulong Yang , Janne Lindqvist , Antti Oulasvirta

This paper considers password generators, i.e. systems designed to generate site-specific passwords on demand. Such systems are an alternative to password managers. Over the last 15 years a range of password generator systems have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Fatma AL Maqbali , Chris J Mitchell

Textual passwords are still the most widely used user authentication mechanism. Due to the close connections between textual passwords and natural languages, advanced technologies in natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Yangde Wang , Haozhang Li , Weidong Qiu , Shujun Li , Peng Tang

As gradual typing becomes increasingly popular in languages like Python and TypeScript, there is a growing need to infer type annotations automatically. While type annotations help with tasks like code completion and static error catching,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Jiayi Wei , Maruth Goyal , Greg Durrett , Isil Dillig

Password managers are important tools that enable us to use stronger passwords, freeing us from the cognitive burden of remembering them. Despite this, there are still many users who do not fully trust password managers. In this paper, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Miguel Grilo , João F. Ferreira , José Bacelar Almeida

The problem of probabilistic verification of a neural network investigates the probability of satisfying the safe constraints in the output space when the input is given by a probability distribution. It is significant to answer this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Jingyang Li , Xin Chen , Hongfei Fu , Guoqiang Li

We introduce SemanticLock, a single factor graphical authentication solution for mobile devices. SemanticLock uses a set of graphical images as password tokens that construct a semantically memorable story representing the user`s password.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Ilesanmi Olade , Haining Liang , Charles Fleming

We present a new approach for recognition of complex graphic symbols in technical documents. Graphic symbol recognition is a well known challenge in the field of document image analysis and is at heart of most graphic recognition systems.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman , Thierry Brouard , Jean-Yves Ramel

The use of passwords and the need to protect passwords are not going away. The majority of websites that require authentication continue to support password authentication. Even high-security applications such as Internet Banking portals,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Teik Guan Tan , Pawel Szalachowski , Jianying Zhou

Recent work suggests that a type of nudge or priming technique called the presentation effect may potentially improve the security of PassPoints-style graphical passwords. These nudges attempt to prime or non-intrusively bias user password…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Zach Parish , Amirali Salehi-Abari , Julie Thorpe