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An orientable sequence of order $n$ is a cyclic binary sequence such that each length-$n$ substring appears at most once \emph{in either direction}. Maximal length orientable sequences are known only for $n\leq 7$, and a trivial upper bound…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Daniel Gabric , Joe Sawada

We formulate and solve a variant of the quickest detection problem which features false negatives. A standard Brownian motion acquires a drift at an independent exponential random time which is not directly observable. Based on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-24 Tiziano De Angelis , Jhanvi Garg , Quan Zhou

Multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) have become essential tools for solving multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs), making their running time analysis crucial for assessing algorithmic efficiency and guiding practical…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Han Huang , Tianyu Wang , Chaoda Peng , Tongli He , Zhifeng Hao

We study the convergence rate of Sinkhorn's algorithm for solving entropy-regularized optimal transport problems when at least one of the probability measures, $\mu$, admits a density over $\mathbb{R}^d$. For a semi-concave cost function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-21 Lénaïc Chizat , Alex Delalande , Tomas Vaškevičius

While the theoretical analysis of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) has made significant progress for pseudo-Boolean optimization problems in the last 25 years, only sporadic theoretical results exist on how EAs solve permutation-based…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Benjamin Doerr , Yassine Ghannane , Marouane Ibn Brahim

The ARRIVAL problem is to decide the fate of a train moving along the edges of a directed graph, according to a simple (deterministic) pseudorandom walk. The problem is in $NP \cap coNP$ but not known to be in $P$. The currently best…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Bernd Gärtner , Sebastian Haslebacher , Hung P. Hoang

Algorithms with predictions is a recent framework that has been used to overcome pessimistic worst-case bounds in incomplete information settings. In the context of scheduling, very recent work has leveraged machine-learned predictions to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Eric Balkanski , Tingting Ou , Clifford Stein , Hao-Ting Wei

We consider maximization of stochastic monotone continuous submodular functions (CSF) with a diminishing return property. Existing algorithms only guarantee the performance \textit{in expectation}, and do not bound the probability of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Evan Becker , Jingdong Gao , Ted Zadouri , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

We give an $\tilde O(n^2)$ time algorithm for computing the exact Dynamic Time Warping distance between two strings whose run-length encoding is of size at most $n$. This matches (up to log factors) the known (conditional) lower bound, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Itai Boneh , Shay Golan , Shay Mozes , Oren Weimann

Computing the rate of evolution in spatially structured populations is difficult. A key quantity is the fixation time of a single mutant with relative reproduction rate $r$ which invades a population of residents. We say that the fixation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-18 David A. Brewster , Martin A. Nowak , Josef Tkadlec

Many important problems in discrete optimization require maximization of a monotonic submodular function subject to matroid constraints. For these problems, a simple greedy algorithm is guaranteed to obtain near-optimal solutions. In this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Daniel Golovin , Andreas Krause

We consider the problem of monotone, submodular maximization over a ground set of size $n$ subject to cardinality constraint $k$. For this problem, we introduce the first deterministic algorithms with linear time complexity; these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Alan Kuhnle

Recently, it has been proven that evolutionary algorithms produce good results for a wide range of combinatorial optimization problems. Some of the considered problems are tackled by evolutionary algorithms that use a representation which…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Benjamin Doerr , Anton Eremeev , Frank Neumann , Madeleine Theile , Christian Thyssen

We analyse a non-local parabolic integro-differential equation modelling the evolutionary dynamics of a phenotypically-structured population in a changing environment. Such models arise in a variety of contexts from climate change to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Manh Hong Duong , Fabian Spill , Blaine van Rensburg

Genetic drift is stochastic fluctuations of alleles frequencies in a population due to sampling effects. We consider a model of drift in an equilibrium population, with high mutation rates: few functional mutations per generation. Such…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-01-12 Alexey A. Shadrin , Dmitri V. Parkhomchuk

Pareto optimization using evolutionary multi-objective algorithms has been widely applied to solve constrained submodular optimization problems. A crucial factor determining the runtime of the used evolutionary algorithms to obtain good…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Frank Neumann , Carsten Witt

The fitness level method is a popular tool for analyzing the hitting time of elitist evolutionary algorithms. Its idea is to divide the search space into multiple fitness levels and estimate lower and upper bounds on the hitting time using…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Jun He , Yuren Zhou

Given a sequence of $n$ independent random variables with common continuous distribution, we propose a simple adaptive online policy that selects a monotone increasing subsequence. We show that the expected number of monotone increasing…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-22 Alessandro Arlotto , Yehua Wei , Xinchang Xie

In this paper, we propose a numerical method to uniformly handle the random genetic drift model for pure drift with or without natural selection and mutation. For pure drift and natural selection case, the Dirac $\delta$ singularity will…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-27 Chenghua Duan , Chun Liu , Xingye Yue

While the theoretical analysis of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) has made significant progress for pseudo-Boolean optimization problems in the last 25 years, only sporadic theoretical results exist on how EAs solve permutation-based…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Benjamin Doerr , Yassine Ghannane , Marouane Ibn Brahim