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We discuss the duality symmetries of Type II string effective actions in nine, ten and eleven dimensions. As a by-product we give a covariant action underlying the ten--dimensional Type IIB supergravity theory. We apply duality symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eric Bergshoeff

The thermal duality of E(8) x E(8) and SO(32) heterotic string theories may underpin a mechanism that would convert the kinetic energy of infalling matter during gravitational collapse to form a region of a hot string phase that would expel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Michael Hewitt

This paper studies gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field at the threshold for black hole formation, assuming that the collapse is spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar. A new solution of the coupled Einstein-scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Eric W. Hirschmann , Douglas M. Eardley

We study 2D Maxwell-dilaton gravity with higher order corrections given by the Chern-Simons term. The model admits three distinctive $AdS_2$ vacuum solutions. By making use of the entropy function formalism we find the entropy of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Mohsen Alishahiha , Reza Fareghbal , Amir E. Mosaffa

We study a class of Hamiltonian deformations of the massless Einstein-Klein-Gordon system in spherical symmetry for which the Dirac constraint algebra closes. The system may be regarded as providing effective equations for quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Andreas Kreienbuehl , Viqar Husain , Sanjeev S. Seahra

This paper constructs continuously self-similar solution of a spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a scalar field in n dimensions. The qualitative behavior of these solutions is explained, and closed-form answers are provided…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Andrei V. Frolov

Critical collapse is a well-studied subject for a variety of self-gravitating matter. One of the most intensively examined models is that of perfect fluids, which have been used extensively to describe compact objects such as stars, as well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Jorge V. Rocha , Diogo L. F. G. Silva

We examine the gravitational collapse of sphaleron type configurations in Einstein--Yang--Mills--Higgs theory. Working in spherical symmetry, we investigate the critical behavior in this model. We provide evidence that for various initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Steven Millward , Eric W. Hirschmann

The force densities exerted on a localised material system by linearised interaction with fields of axionic and dilatonic type are shown to be describable very generally by relatively simple expressions that are well behaved for fields of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Brandon Carter

Critical collapse in tensor-multi-scalar gravity theories is studied, and found that for any given target space all the theories conformally related belong to the same universal class. When only one scalar field is present, the universality…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anzhong Wang

On compactification to six spacetime dimensions, the fundamental heterotic string admits as a soliton a dual string whose effective worldsheet action couples to the background fields of the dual formulation of six-dimensional supergravity.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. J. Duff

The gravitational collapse of a spherical distribution, in a class of f(R) theories of gravity, where f(R) is power function of R, is discussed. The spacetime is assumed to admit a homothetic Killing vector. In the collapsing modes, some of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Soumya Chakrabarti , Narayan Banerjee

We examine the collapse of an axion domain wall bounded by an axionic string. It is found that the collapse proceeds quickly and axion domain walls disappear. However axions are emitted in the collapse and its energy density increases…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michiyasu Nagasawa , Masahiro Kawasaki

We study maximally symmetric cosmological solutions of type II supersymmetric strings in the presence of the exact quartic curvature corrections to the lowest order effective action, including loop and D-instanton effects. We find that,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. C. Bento

We study two-dimensional systems with boundary curves described by power laws. Using conformal mappings we obtain the correlations at the bulk critical point. Three different classes of behaviour are found and explained by scaling arguments…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Peschel , L. Turban , Ferenc Igloi

A model in which the massive dilaton is introduced by minimally extending the two dimensional topological gravity is studied semi-classically. The theory is no longer topological because of the explicit Weyl scale symmetry breaking. Due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HoSeong La

A comprehensive analysis of small fluctuations about two-dimensional string-theoretic and string-inspired black holes is presented. It is shown with specific examples that two-dimensional black holes behave in a radically different way from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Gerald Gilbert , Eric Raiten

We consider the dilaton gravity models derived by reductions of generalized theories of gravity and study one-dimensional dynamical systems simultaneously describing cosmological and static states in any gauge. Our approach is fully…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. T. Filippov

We study equilibrium configurations of boson stars in the framework of a class scalar-tensor theories of gravity with massive gravitational scalar (dilaton). In particular we investigate the influence of the mass of the dilaton on the boson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Fiziev , S. Yazadjiev , T. Boyadjiev , M. Todorov

Four--dimensional Einstein--Maxwell--dilaton--axion system restricted to space--times with one non--null Killing symmetry is formulated as the three--dimensional gravity coupled sigma--model. Several alternative representations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Gal'tsov , O. V. Kechkin