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Longitudinal biomarkers are frequently collected in clinical studies due to their strong association with time-to-event outcomes. While considerable progress has been made in methods for jointly modeling longitudinal and survival data,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-18 Yuan Bian , Shelley B. Bull

Exploring the genetic basis of heritable traits remains one of the central challenges in biomedical research. In simple cases, single polymorphic loci explain a significant fraction of the phenotype variability. However, many traits of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-20 Barbara Rakitsch , Christoph Lippert , Oliver Stegle , Karsten Borgwardt

We consider the high-dimensional sparse linear regression problem of accurately estimating a sparse vector using a small number of linear measurements that are contaminated by noise. It is well known that the standard cadre of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-25 Divyanshu Vats , Richard G. Baraniuk

A computationally simple genome-wide association study (GWAS) algorithm for estimating the main and epistatic effects of markers or single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) is proposed. It is based on the intuitive assumption that changes of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-08-08 Lev V. Utkin , Irina L. Utkina

The effectiveness of using model sparsity as a priori information when solving linear inverse problems is studied. We investigate the reconstruction quality of such a method in the non-idealized case and compute some typical recovery errors…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-07-19 Ignace Loris , Caroline Verhoeven

High-dimensional time series datasets are becoming increasingly common in many areas of biological and social sciences. Some important applications include gene regulatory network reconstruction using time course gene expression data, brain…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-02 Sumanta Basu , David S. Matteson

Volterra and polynomial regression models play a major role in nonlinear system identification and inference tasks. Exciting applications ranging from neuroscience to genome-wide association analysis build on these models with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Vassilis Kekatos , Georgios B. Giannakis

Recovery of the sparsity pattern (or support) of an unknown sparse vector from a limited number of noisy linear measurements is an important problem in compressed sensing. In the high-dimensional setting, it is known that recovery with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Galen Reeves , Michael Gastpar

In genetic association studies, a single marker is often associated with multiple, correlated phenotypes (e.g., obesity and cardiovascular disease, or nicotine dependence and lung cancer). A pervasive question is then whether that marker…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-12-22 Carlo Berzuini , Stijn Vansteelandt , Luisa Foco , Roberta Pastorino , Luisa Bernardinelli

Least squares fitting is in general not useful for high-dimensional linear models, in which the number of predictors is of the same or even larger order of magnitude than the number of samples. Theory developed in recent years has coined a…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-13 Martin Slawski , Matthias Hein

Several learning applications require solving high-dimensional regression problems where the relevant features belong to a small number of (overlapping) groups. For very large datasets and under standard sparsity constraints, hard…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-30 Prateek Jain , Nikhil Rao , Inderjit Dhillon

We study the problem of consistently recovering the sparsity pattern of a regression parameter vector from correlated observations governed by deterministic missing data patterns using Lasso. We consider the case in which the observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Chuyang Ke , Jean Honorio

Variable selection for recovering sparsity in nonadditive nonparametric models has been challenging. This problem becomes even more difficult due to complications in modeling unknown interaction terms among high dimensional variables. There…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-14 Zaili Fang , Inyoung Kim , Patrick Schaumont

Recovery of the sparsity pattern (or support) of an unknown sparse vector from a small number of noisy linear measurements is an important problem in compressed sensing. In this paper, the high-dimensional setting is considered. It is shown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-06 Galen Reeves , Michael Gastpar

Although prospective logistic regression is the standard method of analysis for case-control data, it has been recently noted that in genetic epidemiologic studies one can use the ``retrospective'' likelihood to gain major power by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-10-25 Nilanjan Chatterjee , Yi-Hau Chen , Sheng Luo , Raymond J. Carroll

We study the problem of exact support recovery for high-dimensional sparse linear regression under independent Gaussian design when the signals are weak, rare, and possibly heterogeneous. Under a suitable scaling of the sample size and…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-19 Saptarshi Roy , Ambuj Tewari , Ziwei Zhu

Leading methods for support recovery in high-dimensional regression, such as Lasso, have been well-studied and their limitations in the context of correlated design have been characterized with precise incoherence conditions. In this work,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-25 S. Jalil Kazemitabar , Arash A. Amini , Ameet Talwalkar

Many complex disease syndromes such as asthma consist of a large number of highly related, rather than independent, clinical phenotypes, raising a new technical challenge in identifying genetic variations associated simultaneously with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-11-16 Seyoung Kim , Kyung-Ah Sohn , Eric P. Xing

We consider sparsity-based techniques for the approximation of high-dimensional functions from random pointwise evaluations. To date, almost all the works published in this field contain some a priori assumptions about the error corrupting…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-10 Ben Adcock , Anyi Bao , Simone Brugiapaglia

The non-negative solution to an underdetermined linear system can be uniquely recovered sometimes, even without imposing any additional sparsity constraints. In this paper, we derive conditions under which a unique non-negative solution for…