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相关论文: Complex-mass scheme and resonances in EFT

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The pole mass and the width of the Roper resonance are calculated as functions of the pion mass in the framework of low-energy effective field theory of the strong interactions. We implement a systematic power-counting procedure by applying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , S. Scherer

Systems of neutral interacting mesons are investigated, concerning in particular the validity of their description by an effective hamiltonian. First, I study its connection to quantum field theory and show that the spectrum of such systems…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Machet

Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of strong interactions, predicts several types of bound states. Among them are mesons ($q\bar{q}$) and baryons ($qqq$), which have been the only states observed in experiments for years. However, in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Jorge Segovia

Light constituent quark masses and the corresponding dynamical quark masses are determined by data, the Quark-Level Linear $\sigma$ Model, and infrared QCD. This allows to define effective nonstrange and strange current quark masses which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. D. Scadron , F. Kleefeld , G. Rupp

In this contribution, I will present some properties of nuclear matter (NM) by using the chiral-scale effective field theory that is anchored on the chiral, scale and hidden local flavor symmetries of QCD. We show that the sound velocity…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Yong-Liang Ma

A generalized scheme for the construction of coherent states in the context of position-dependent effective mass systems has been presented. This formalism is based on the ladder operators and associated algebra of the system which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Naila Amir , Shahid Iqbal

We propose a scheme of lattice twisted-mass fermion regularization which is particularly convenient for application to isospin breaking (IB) QCD and QED calculations, based in particular on the so called RM123 approach, in which the IB…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-04 R. Frezzotti , G. Gagliardi , V. Lubicz , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula

Effective Field Theories (EFTs) capture effects from heavy dynamics at low energy and represent an essential ingredient in the context of Standard Model (SM) precision tests. This document gathers a number of relevant scenarios for heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 D. Marzocca , F. Riva , J. Criado , S. Dawson , J. de Blas , B. Henning , D. Liu , C. Murphy , M. Perez-Victoria , J. Santiago , L. Vecchi , Lian-Tao Wang

We reformulate the heavy quark effective theory in the presence of a residual mass term, which has been taken to vanish in previous analyses. While such a convention is permitted, the inclusion of a residual mass allows us to resolve a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Adam F. Falk , Matthias Neubert , Michael Luke

The back-reaction effects for the spinning charge moving through the constant homogeneous electromagnetic field are studied in the context of the mass-shift (MS) method. For the g=2 magnetic moment case we find the (complex) addition to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. L. Lebedev

Problems of interacting quantum magnetic moments become exponentially complex with increasing number of particles. As a result, classical equations are often used but the validity of reduction of a quantum problem to a classical problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Victor Henner , Andrey Klots , Tatyana Belozerova

A new scheme is proposed which will permit electron spin resonance pulse techniques to be used to realize a quantum computer with a 100 qbits, or more. The computation is performed on effective pure states which correspond to off-diagonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Barnes

An emerging paradigm in modern electronics is that of CMOS + $\sf X$ requiring the integration of standard CMOS technology with novel materials and technologies denoted by $\sf X$. In this context, a crucial challenge is to develop accurate…

We describe a technique to create long-lived quantum memory for quantum bits in mesoscopic systems. Specifically we show that electronic spin coherence can be reversibly mapped onto the collective state of the surrounding nuclei. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Taylor , C. M. Marcus , M. D. Lukin

The zero-mass (ZM) parton formalism is widely used in high-energy physics because of its simplicity and historical importance, even while massive quarks (c,b,t) are playing an increasingly prominent role in particle phenomenology, including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Pavel M. Nadolsky , Wu-Ki Tung

The inclusion of the unstable features of a spin-1 particle, without breaking the electromagnetic gauge invariance, can be properly accomplished by including higher order contributions as done in the so-called fermion loop scheme (for the W…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 D. Garcia Gudino , G. Toledo Sanchez

Relativistic continuous matrix product states (RCMPS) are a powerful variational ansatz for quantum field theories of a single field. However, they inherit a property of their non-relativistic counterpart that makes them divergent for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Karan Tiwana , Antoine Tilloy

We review the effective field theories (EFTs) developed for few-nucleon systems. These EFTs are controlled expansions in momenta, where certain (leading-order) interactions are summed to all orders. At low energies, an EFT with only contact…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. F. Bedaque , U. van Kolck

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics provides a successful description of elementary particles and their interactions. However, it does not explain phenomena such as the hierarchy problem or the nature of dark matter. Many Beyond the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Yihui Lai

Quantum Chromodynamics on a lattice with Wilson fermions and a chirally twisted mass term for two degenerate quark flavours is considered in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. The pion masses and decay constants are calculated in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Gernot Münster , Christian Schmidt , Enno E. Scholz