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We develop a method to estimate the power spectrum of a stochastic process on the sphere from data of limited geographical coverage. Our approach can be interpreted either as estimating the global power spectrum of a stationary process when…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Mark A. Wieczorek , Frederik J. Simons

This paper is devoted to the mathematical analysis of a time-domain electromagnetic scattering by periodic structures which are known as diffraction gratings. The scattering problem is reduced equivalently into an initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 Yixian Gao , Peijun Li

Spectral clustering is one of the most popular clustering methods. However, the high computational cost due to the involved eigen-decomposition procedure can immediately hinder its applications in large-scale tasks. In this paper we use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Yongyu Wang

Constrained clustering is a semi-supervised task that employs a limited amount of labelled data, formulated as constraints, to incorporate domain-specific knowledge and to significantly improve clustering accuracy. Previous work has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Pouya Shati , Eldan Cohen , Sheila McIlraith

This paper studies distributed optimal formation control with hard constraints on energy levels and termination time, in which the formation error is to be minimized jointly with the energy cost. The main contributions include a globally…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Chunxiang Jia , Fei Chen , Linying Xiang , Weiyao Lan , Gang Feng

The minimum spanning tree (MST) construction is a classical problem in Distributed Computing for creating a globally minimized structure distributedly. Self-stabilization is versatile technique for forward recovery that permits to handle…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Lélia Blin , Maria Gradinariu Potop-Butucaru , Stephane Rovedakis , Sébastien Tixeuil

We investigate scalar field theories in the multifield scenario, focusing mainly on the possibility to smoothly build internal structure and asymmetry for kinks and domain walls. The procedure requires the inclusion of an extra field which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-06 A. J. Balseyro Sebastian , D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques

The minimal spanning tree (MST) algorithm is a graph-theoretical cluster-finding method. We previously applied it to gamma-ray bidimensional images, showing that it is quite sensitive in finding faint sources. Possible sources are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-08-06 R. Campana , E. Bernieri , E. Massaro , F. Tinebra , G. Tosti

Spin effects in high energy fragmentation processes can provide us with important information on hadronization mechanisms and spin structure of hadrons. It can in particular give new tests to the hadronization models. In this talk, we make…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liang Zuo-tang

We consider a variational model for periodic partitions of the upper half-space into three regions, where two of them have prescribed volume and are subject to the geometrical constraint that their union is the subgraph of a function, whose…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Marco Bonacini , Riccardo Cristoferi

Airspace sectorisation provides a partition of a given airspace into sectors, subject to geometric constraints and workload constraints, so that some cost metric is minimised. We make a study of the constraints that arise in airspace…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-30 Pierre Flener , Justin Pearson

While multiple time scales generally arise in the dynamics of disordered systems, we find multiple time scales in absence of disorder, in a simple model with hard local constraints. The dynamics of the model, which consists of local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 O. Cepas

Dynamic Spectrum Access systems exploit temporarily available spectrum (`white spaces') and can spread transmissions over a number of non-contiguous sub-channels. Such methods are highly beneficial in terms of spectrum utilization. However,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-04-19 Ed Coffman , Philippe Robert , Florian Simatos , Shuzo Tarumi , Gil Zussman

The phase transition in the number partitioning problem (NPP), i.e., the transition from a region in the space of control parameters in which almost all instances have many solutions to a region in which almost all instances have no…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Peter F. Stadler , Wim Hordijk , José F. Fontanari

Granular materials such as sand, powders, and food grains are ubiquitous in civil engineering, geoscience, agriculture, and medicine. While the influence of friction between the grains on the static structure of these systems is well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Qinghao Mao , Yujie Wang , Walter Kob

We investigate the fragmentation of ring-like brittle structures under explosive loading using a discrete element model. By systematically varying ring thickness and strain rate, we uncover a transition from one-dimensional (1D)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Csanád Szuszik , Ferenc Kun

We develop two approaches to the problem of soft fragmentation of hadrons in a gauge theory for high energy processes. The first approach directly adapts the standard resummation of the parton distribution function's anomalous dimension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Duff Neill , Felix Ringer

We develop a coagulation-fragmentation model to study a system composed of a small number of stochastic objects moving in a confined domain, that can aggregate upon binding to form local clusters of arbitrary sizes. A cluster can also…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2012-01-19 Nathanael Hoze , David Holcman

Rules for in-medium complex particle production in nuclear reactions are proposed. These rules have been implemented in two models to simulate nucleon-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus reactions around the Fermi energy. Our work emphasizes the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Lacroix , D. Durand

The influence of clustering on the collision rate of inertial particles in a smooth random velocity field, mimicking the smaller scales of a turbulent flow, is analyzed. For small values of the the ratio between the relaxation time of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piero Olla