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A method to calculate light curves of the gravitational microlensing of the Ellis wormhole is derived in the weak-field limit. In this limit, lensing by the wormhole produces one image outside the Einstein ring and one other image inside.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. Abe

We can survey an Ellis wormhole which is the simplest Morris-Thorne wormhole in our galaxy with microlensing. The light curve of a point source microlensed by the Ellis wormhole shows approximately $4\%$ demagnification while the total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-01 Naoki Tsukamoto , Yungui Gong

Gravitational lens models with negative convergence inspired by modified gravity theories, exotic matter and energy have been recently examined, in such a way that a static and spherically symmetric modified spacetime metric depends on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Takao Kitamura , Koji Izumi , Koki Nakajima , Chisaki Hagiwara , Hideki Asada

We propose and discuss a new experimental approach to measure the centroid shift induced by gravitational microlensing in the images of lensed quasars (astrometric microlensing). Our strategy is based on taking the photocenter of a region…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 R. Forés-Toribio , E. Mediavilla , J. A. Muñoz , J. Jiménez-Vicente , C. Fian , C. del Burgo

We propose the use of modulated spectra of astronomical sources due to gravitational lensing to probe Ellis wormholes. The modulation factor due to gravitational lensing by the Ellis wormhole is calculated. Within the geometrical optics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Chul-Moon Yoo , Tomohiro Harada , Naoki Tsukamoto

Gravitational lensing is a good probe into the topological structure of dark gravitating celestial objects. In this paper, we investigate the light curve of a light ray that passes through the throat of an Ellis wormhole, the simplest…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Naoki Tsukamoto , Tomohiro Harada

Gravitational lensing properties of supermassive astrophysical objects, such as black holes and wormholes, provide the realistic way for their discovering and investigating. Various lensing effects in a wormhole spacetime have been widely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Valeria A. Ishkaeva , Sergey V. Sushkov

When a source star is gravitationally microlensed by a dark lens, the centroid of the source star image is displaced relative to the position of the unlensed source star with an elliptical trajectory. Recently, routine astrometric follow-up…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cheongho Han , Youngjin Jeong

It is concluded in the literature that Ellis wormhole is unstable under small perturbations and would decay either to the Schwarzschild black hole or expand away to infinity. While this deterministic conclusion of instability is correct, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Kamal K. Nandi , Alexander A. Potapov , Ramil Izmailov , Amarjit Tamang , James C. Evans

For the last decade, the gravitational lensing in the strong gravitational field has been studied eagerly. It is well known that, for the lensing by a black hole, infinite number of Einstein rings are formed by the light rays which wind…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Naoki Tsukamoto , Tomohiro Harada , Kohji Yajima

We examine a gravitational lens model inspired by modified gravity theories and exotic matter and energy. We study an asymptotically flat, static, and spherically symmetric spacetime that is modified in such a way that the spacetime metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Takao Kitamura , Koki Nakajima , Hideki Asada

In this paper, we theoretically investigate gravitational lensing within the space-time framework of traversable wormholes, focusing on the combined effects of a global monopole and a cosmic string. Specifically, we examine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Faizuddin Ahmed , İzzet Sakallı , Ahmad Al-Badawi

The deflection angle of a light ray can be arbitrarily large near a light sphere. The time-symmetrical shape of light curves of a pair of light rays reflected by a light sphere of a lens object does not depend on the details of the lens…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Naoki Tsukamoto

In current microlensing experiments, the information about the physical parameters of individual lenses are obtained from the Einstein timescales. However, the nature of MACHOs is still very uncertain despite the large number of detected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Youngjin Jeong , Cheongho Han , Sung-Hong Park

This paper reviews a phenomenological approach to the gravitational lensing by exotic objects such as the Ellis wormhole lens, where exotic lens objects may follow a non-standard form of the equation of state or may obey a modified gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Hideki Asada

Gravitational microlensing of quasars by stars in external galaxies can introduce fluctuations in the centroid of the ``point-like'' macro--images. The induced shifts are extremely small, on micro--arcsecond scales, below the limits of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Geraint F. Lewis , Rodrigo A. Ibata

Observations of gravitational lenses in strong gravitational fields give us a clue to understanding dark compact objects. In this paper, we extend a method to obtain a deflection angle in a strong deflection limit provided by Bozza [Phys.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Naoki Tsukamoto

The gravitational lensing effect at higher order under weak-field approximation is believed to be important to distinguish black holes and other compact objects such as wormholes. The deflection angle of a generic wormhole is difficult to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Tingqi Cai , Hyat Huang , Zun Wang , Mian Zhu

In this paper, we study the astrometric properties of gravitational microlensing events caused by binary lenses. By investigating the centroid shifts for various types of binary-lens events, we find that the deviations of the centroid shift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cheongho Han , Mun-Suk Chun , Kyongae Chang

Despite the suspected binarity for a significant fraction of Galactic lenses, the current photometric surveys detected binary microlensing events only for a small fraction of the total events. The detection efficiency is especially low for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cheongho Han
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