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The Z2 gauge-Higgs model in three dimensions has two different types of phase transition, confinement-deconfinement and Higgs magnetization. Here they are explored through two order parameters, the Coulomb magnetization which is a local…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Michael Grady

The low-energy theory of interacting electrons on graphene's two-dimensional honeycomb lattice is derived and discussed. In particular, the Hubbard model in the large-N limit is shown to have a semi-metal - antiferromagnetic insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut

We study the recently proposed crystal model for three dimensional superconformal field theories arising from M2-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau four-fold singularities. We explain the algorithms mapping a toric Calabi-Yau to a crystal and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Sangmin Lee , Sungjay Lee , Jaemo Park

We study the sensitivity of the ATLAS experiment to Wtb anomalous couplings in top pair production with semileptonic decay, pp -> t tbar -> W+ b W- bbar, with one of the W bosons decaying leptonically and the other hadronically. Several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , J. Carvalho , N. Castro , A. Onofre , F. Veloso

Strong correlation effects in classical and quantum plasmas are discussed. In particular, Coulomb (Wigner) crystallization phenomena are reviewed focusing on one-component non-neutral plasmas in traps and on macroscopic two-component…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 M. Bonitz , P. Ludwig , H. Baumgartner , C. Henning , A. Filinov , D. Block , O. Arp , A. Piel , S. Kading , Y. Ivanov , A. Melzer , H. Fehske , V. Filinov

We study (non-renormalizable) five dimensional supersymmetric field theories. The theories are parametrized by quark masses and a gauge coupling. We derive the metric on the Coulomb branch exactly. We use stringy considerations to learn…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg

The hadronic form factors in semileptonic decays of the tau and low-energy e+ e- scattering into hadrons can be described accounting for the following fundamental features: the right chiral structure at low energies, the large-N_C limit of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 P. Roig

Two-dimensional Ising models on the honeycomb lattice and the square lattice with striped random impurities are studied to obtain their phase diagrams. Assuming bimodal distributions of the random impurities where all the non-zero couplings…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Satoshi Morita , Sei Suzuki

We use brane configurations and SL(2,Z) symmetry of the type IIB string to construct mirror N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions. The mirror map exchanges Higgs and Coulomb branches, Fayet-Iliopoulos and mass parameters and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jan de Boer , Kentaro Hori , Yaron Oz , Zheng Yin

Vacuum Einstein equations when projected on to a black hole horizon is analogous to the dynamics of fluids. In this work we address the question, whether certain properties of semi-classical black holes could be holographically mapped into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Swastik Bhattacharya , S. Shankaranarayanan

For a Shimura variety of Hodge type with hyperspecial level at a prime $p$, the Newton stratification on its special fiber at $p$ is a stratification defined in terms of the isomorphism class of the Dieudonne module of parameterized abelian…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-16 Dong Uk Lee

We study a three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric $G_2$ gauge theory with and without fundamental matters. We find that a classical Coulomb branch of the moduli space of vacua is partly lifted by monopole-instantons and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Keita Nii , Yuta Sekiguchi

In the context of Composite Higgs Models we consider the realisation of an extended Higgs sector with two Higgs doublets arising as pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons from a $\textrm{SO}(6) \to \textrm{SO}(4) \times \textrm{SO}(2)$ breaking. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose , Stefano Moretti , Key Yagyu

Magnetic diffraction patterns which exhibit more than one discrete set of symmetry related peaks have been explained by the simultaneous coexistence of more than one magnetic polarisation and propagation vector, k, in the scattering…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Blackburn , N. Bernhoeft

The differential branching ratio, forward-backward asymmetry, CP asymmetry and lepton polarization for a B-meson to decay to strange hadronic final states and a $\tau^+\tau^-$ pair in a CP softly broken two Higgs doublet model are computed.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Chao-Shang Huang , Shou Hua Zhu

We prove the existence of a Hermitian-Einstein metric on holomorphic vector bundles with a Hermitian metric satisfying the analytic stability condition, under some assumption for the underlying K\"ahler manifolds. We also study the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-03 Takuro Mochizuki

The occurrence of quark matter at the center of neutron stars is still in debate. This study defines some semi-empirical parameters that quantify the occurrence and the amount of quark matter at star interiors. These parameters show…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Ritam Mallick , Debojoti Kuzur , Rana Nandi

We study the dynamics of a first-order phase transition in a strongly coupled gauge theory at non-zero temperature and chemical potential, computing nucleation rates and wall speeds from first principles. The gauge theory is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Oscar Henriksson , Niko Jokela , Julia Junttila

We study an $\mathcal{N}=2$, pure $U(1)$ SYM theory on a Gibbons-Hawking space $\Omega$-deformed using the $U(1)$ isometry. The resultant 3D theory, after an appropriate "Nekrasov-Witten" change of variables, is asymptotically equivalent to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Anindya Dey

Five-dimensional scenarios with infinitesimally thin branes replaced by appropriate configurations of a scalar field were considered. A possibility of periodic extra dimension was discussed in the presence on non-minimal scalar-gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski
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