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相关论文: Black holes and the absorption rate of cosmologica…

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We study the absorption of plane waves by Kerr black holes. We calculate the absorption cross section: the area of the black hole shadow at a finite wavelength. We present a unified picture of the absorption of all massless bosonic fields,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Luiz C S Leite , Sam R Dolan , Luís C B Crispino

The ratio of the low-energy absorption cross section for Dirac fermion to that for minimally coupled scalar is computed when the spacetimes are various types of the higher-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black holes. It is found that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eylee Jung , SungHoon Kim , D. K. Park

We study the accretion of a Schwarzschild black hole due to spherically symmetric perturbations sourced by a minimally coupled massless scalar field. The backreaction of the black hole to low-frequency ingoing scalar waves is computed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Marco de Cesare , Roberto Oliveri

The Standard Model of particle physics predicts the speed of light to be a universal speed of propagation of massless carriers. However, other possibilities exist -- including Lorentz-violating theories -- where different fundamental fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Vitor Cardoso , Shinji Mukohyama , Naritaka Oshita , Kazufumi Takahashi

We study black holes in a modified gravity scenario involving a scalar field quadratically coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. The scalar is assumed to be in a spontaneously broken phase at spatial infinity due to a bare Higgs-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Eugeny Babichev , William T. Emond , Sabir Ramazanov

We examine the spectrum of a massive scalar particle interacting with the strong gravitational field of a static, spherically symmetric object which is not quite massive enough to be a black hole. As was found in the case of massless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 G. H. Gossel , J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum

We review some properties of black hole structures appearing in gravity with a massless scalar field, with both minimal and nonminimal coupling. The main properties of the resulting cold black holes are described. The study of black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Júlio C. Fabris , Denis C. Rodrigues

Spontaneous scalarization of black holes typically occurs through the condensation of a scalar field, with the field evolving from a $U(1)$-symmetric phase into a symmetry-breaking one with lower energy. We show that there exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Guangzhou Guo , Peng Wang , Xinmiao Wang

Accurate and powerful analytic and computational methods developped by the author allow to obtain the highly non trivial total absorption spectrum of the Black Hole, as well as phase shifts and cross sections (elastic and inelastic), the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Sanchez

We examine the absorption cross section of the massive scalar field for the higher-dimensional extended object. Adopting the usual quantum mechanical matching conditions between the asymptotic and near-horizon solutions in radial equation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eylee Jung , Sung-Hoon Kim , D. K. Park

The magnetic field is one of the most important constituents of the cosmic space and one of the main sources of the dynamics of interacting matter in the universe. The astronomical observations imply the existence of a strong magnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Juhua Chen , Hao Liao , Yongjiu Wang

We consider scalar-tensor gravity with nonminimal derivative coupling and Born-Infeld electromagnetic field which is minimally coupled to gravity. Since cosmological constant is taken into account it allowed us not only derive static black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-22 M. M. Stetsko

Massive scalar fields can form long-lived configurations around black holes. These configurations, dubbed quasi-bound states, have been studied both in the linear and nonlinear regimes. In this paper we show that quasi-bound states can form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Juan Carlos Degollado , Paula Izquierdo , José A. Font , Pedro J. Montero

We consider three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant in the presence of a scalar and an Abelian gauge field. Both fields are conformally coupled to gravity, the scalar field through a nonminimal coupling with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Marcela Cardenas , Oscar Fuentealba , Cristian Martinez

We study the quasinormal modes, Hawking radiation and absorption cross-section of the Bardeen black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter for a massless scalar field. Our results show that the oscillation frequency of quasinormal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Qi Sun , Qian Li , Yu Zhang , Qi-Quan Li

We consider the absorption problem for a massless scalar field propagating in static and spherically symmetric black holes of arbitrary dimension endowed with a photon sphere. For this wide class of black holes, we show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yves Décanini , Gilles Esposito-Farèse , Antoine Folacci

We study the reflection coefficient, the transmission coefficient and the greybody factors for black holes with topologically non trivial transverse sections in 4 and d-dimensions, in the limit of low energy. Considering a massive scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Pablo Gonzalez , Cuauhtemoc Campuzano , Efrain Rojas , Joel Saavedra

We present heuristic arguments suggesting that if EM waves with wavelengths somewhat larger than the Schwarzschild radius of a black hole were fully absorbed by it, the second law of thermodynamics would be violated, under the Bekenstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-05 S. Mendoza , X. Hernandez , P. L. Rendon , C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo , R. Velasco-Segura

Ultra-light scalar fields provide an interesting alternative to WIMPS as halo dark matter. In this paper we consider the effect of embedding a supermassive black hole within such a halo, and estimate the absorption probability and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez , Andrew R. Liddle

It is shown that there exists a range of parameters in which gravitational collapse with a spherically symmetric massive scalar field can be treated as if it were collapsing dust. This implies a criterion for the formation of black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves , Ian G. Moss