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In the classical Node-Disjoint Paths (NDP) problem, we are given an $n$-vertex graph $G=(V,E)$, and a collection $M=\{(s_1,t_1),\ldots,(s_k,t_k)\}$ of pairs of its vertices, called source-destination, or demand pairs. The goal is to route…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Julia Chuzhoy , David H. K. Kim , Rachit Nimavat

We study the classical NP-hard problems of finding maximum-size subsets from given sets of $k$ terminal pairs that can be routed via edge-disjoint paths (MaxEDP) or node-disjoint paths (MaxNDP) in a given graph. The approximability of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Krzysztof Fleszar , Matthias Mnich , Joachim Spoerhase

In this paper, we present a new randomized $O(1)$-approximation algorithm for the All-Pairs Shortest Paths (APSP) problem in weighted undirected graphs that runs in just $O(\log \log \log n)$ rounds in the Congested-Clique model. Before our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Hong Duc Bui , Shashwat Chandra , Yi-Jun Chang , Michal Dory , Dean Leitersdorf

It is known that every multigraph with an even number of edges has an even orientation (i.e., all indegrees are even). We study parity constrained graph orientations under additional constraints. We consider two types of constraints for a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-03-27 Sarah Cannon , Mashhood Ishaque , Csaba Tóth

We consider the ideal orientation problem in planar graphs. In this problem, we are given an undirected graph $G$ with positive edge lengths and $k$ pairs of distinct vertices $(s_1, t_1), \dots, (s_k, t_k)$ called terminals, and we want to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Yipu Wang

We consider intrinsic linking and knotting in the context of directed graphs. We construct an example of a directed graph that contains a consistently oriented knotted cycle in every embedding. We also construct examples of intrinsically…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-29 Thomas Fleming , Joel Foisy

In the \textsc{Waypoint Routing Problem} one is given an undirected capacitated and weighted graph $G$, a source-destination pair $s,t\in V(G)$ and a set $W\subseteq V(G)$, of \emph{waypoints}. The task is to find a walk which starts at the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Šimon Schierreich , Ondřej Suchý

In this paper we consider the problem of finding ``as many edge-disjoint Hamilton cycles as possible'' in the binomial random digraph $D_{n,p}$. We show that a typical $D_{n,p}$ contains precisely the minimum between the minimum out- and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-04 Asaf Ferber , Adva Mond

In this paper we revisit the classical Edge Disjoint Paths (EDP) problem, where one is given an undirected graph G and a set of terminal pairs P and asks whether G contains a set of pairwise edge-disjoint paths connecting every terminal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Robert Ganian , Sebastian Ordyniak , M. S. Ramanujan

We consider the following problem: Given an undirected (mixed) network and a set of ordered source-target, or cause-effect pairs, direct all edges so as to maximize the number of pairs that admit a directed source-target path. This is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Mehdy Roayaei , MohammadReza Razzazi

We consider the online carpooling problem: given $n$ vertices, a sequence of edges arrive over time. When an edge $e_t = (u_t, v_t)$ arrives at time step $t$, the algorithm must orient the edge either as $v_t \rightarrow u_t$ or $u_t…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Anupam Gupta , Ravishankar Krishnaswamy , Amit Kumar , Sahil Singla

We consider the distributed optimization problem for the sum of convex functions where the underlying communications network connecting agents at each time is drawn at random from a collection of directed graphs. Building on an earlier work…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-16 Pouya Rezaeinia , Bahman Gharesifard

A monotone cylindrical graph is a topological graph drawn on an open cylinder with an infinite vertical axis satisfying the condition that every vertical line intersects every edge at most once. It is called simple if any pair of its edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-15 Andres J. Ruiz-Vargas

Given integers $k,c > 0$, we say that a digraph $D$ is $(k,c)$-linked if for every pair of ordered sets $\{s_1, \ldots, s_k\}$ and $\{t_1, \ldots, t_k\}$ of vertices of $D$, there are $P_1, \ldots, P_k$ such that for $i \in [k]$ each $P_i$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Raul Lopes , Ignasi Sau

We consider two problems for a directed graph $G$, which we show to be closely related. The first one is to find $k$ edge-disjoint forests in $G$ of maximal size such that the indegree of each vertex in these forests is at most $k$. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Pavel Arkhipov , Vladimir Kolmogorov

In the Directed Disjoint Paths problem ($k$-DDP), we are given a digraph $k$ pairs of terminals, and the goal is to find $k$ pairwise vertex-disjoint paths connecting each pair of terminals. Bang-Jensen and Thomassen [SIAM J. Discrete Math.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Guilherme C. M. Gomes , Raul Lopes , Ignasi Sau

In the Single Source Replacement Paths (SSRP) problem we are given a graph $G = (V, E)$, and a shortest paths tree $\widehat{K}$ rooted at a node $s$, and the goal is to output for every node $t \in V$ and for every edge $e$ in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Shiri Chechik , Ofer Magen

The paper focuses on two problems: (i) how to orient the edges of an undirected graph in order to maximize the number of ordered vertex pairs (x,y) such that there is a directed path from x to y, and (ii) how to orient the edges so as to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 S. L. Hakimi , E. Schmeichel , Neal E. Young

The Path Contraction and Cycle Contraction problems take as input an undirected graph $G$ with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges and an integer $k$ and determine whether one can obtain a path or a cycle, respectively, by performing at most $k$ edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 R. Krithika , V. K. Kutty Malu , Prafullkumar Tale

We consider a routing problem which plays an important role in several applications, primarily in communication network planning and VLSI layout design. The original underlying graph algorithmic task is called Disjoint Paths problem. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Rupei Xu , András Faragó