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The general theory of N = 1 supergravity with supermatter is studied using a canonical approach. The supersymmetry and gauge constraint generators are found. The framework is applied to the study of a Friedmann minisuperspace model. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. D. Y. Cheng , P. D. D'Eath , P. R. L. V. Moniz

We study the interplay between crossing symmetry and entanglement in $2 \to 2$ scattering within local quantum field theories that possess an $SU(N)$ global symmetry. In particular, we recast scattering amplitudes of fixed helicity as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Navin McGinnis

A qubit (a spin-1/2 particle) prepared in the up state is scattered by local spin-flipping potentials produced by the two target qubits (two fixed spins), both prepared in the down state, to generate an entangled state in the latter when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-11 Yuichiro Hida , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa , Yasser Omar

We consider dual unitary operators and their multi-leg generalizations that have appeared at various places in the literature. These objects can be related to multi-party quantum states with special entanglement patterns: the sites are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Márton Mestyán , Balázs Pozsgay , Ian M. Wanless

Let group generators having finite-dimensional representation be realized as Hermitian linear differential operators without nhomogeneous terms as takes place, for example, for the SO(n) group. Then orresponding group Hamiltonians…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. B. Zaslavskii

We study state engineering through bilinear interactions between two remote qubits and two-mode Gaussian light fields. The attainable two-qubit states span the entire physically allowed region in the entanglement-versus-global-purity plane.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. Adesso , S. Campbell , F. Illuminati , M. Paternostro

We provide an analytic way to implement any arbitrary two-qubit unitary operation, given an entangling two-qubit gate together with local gates. This is shown to provide explicit construction of a universal quantum circuit that exactly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jun Zhang , Jiri Vala , Shankar Sastry , K. Birgitta Whaley

The geometric measure of entanglement is investigated for permutation symmetric pure states of multipartite qubit systems, in particular the question of maximum entanglement. This is done with the help of the Majorana representation, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Martin Aulbach , Damian Markham , Mio Murao

We propose entangling operations based on the energy curvature couplings of encoded spin qubits to a superconducting cavity, exploring the non-linear qubit response to a gate voltage variation. For a two-qubit ($n$-qubit) entangling gate we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Rusko Ruskov , Charles Tahan

A coherent state of many spins contains quantum entanglement which increases with a decrease in the collective spin value. We present a scheme to engineer this class of pure state based on incoherent spin pumping with a few collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Hongyi Yu , Yu Luo , Wang Yao

We describe a design to implement a two-qubit geometric phase gate, by which a pair of electrons confined in adjacent quantum dots are entangled. The entanglement is a result of the Coulomb exchange interaction between the optically excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Shruti Puri , Na Young Kim , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

An elementary introduction is given to the subject of Supersymmetry in Quantum Mechanics. We demonstrate with explicit examples that given a solvable problem in quantum mechanics with n bound states, one can construct new exactly solvable n…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Avinash Khare

We develop a geometric approach to quantify the capability of creating entanglement for a general physical interaction acting on two qubits. We use the entanglement measure proposed by us for $N$-qubit pure states (PRA \textbf{77}, 062334…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Behzad Lari , Ali Saif M. Hassan , Pramod S. Joag

We consider two-state (q^2=-1) and three-state (q^3=1) one-dimensional quantum spin chains with U_q(SL(2)) symmetry. Taking unrestricted representations (periodic, semi-periodic and nilpotent), we show which are the necessary conditions to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel Arnaudon , Vladimir Rittenberg

Coupled spins form composite quantum systems which play an important role in many quantum technology applications, with an essential task often being the efficient generation of entanglement between two constituent qubits. The simplest such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Dimitris Koutromanos , Dionisis Stefanatos , Emmanuel Paspalakis

Taking the excess electron spin in a unit cell of semiconductor multiple quantum-dot structure as a qubit, we can implement scalable quantum computation without resorting to spin-spin interactions. The technique of single electron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei-Min Zhang , Yin-Zhong Wu , Chopin Soo

Control of entanglement between qubits at distant quantum processors using a two-qubit gate is an essential function of a scalable, modular implementation of quantum computation. Among the many qubit platforms, spin qubits in silicon…

We construct a quantum algorithm that creates the Laughlin state for an arbitrary number of particles $n$ in the case of filling fraction one. This quantum circuit is efficient since it only uses $n(n-1)/2$ local qudit gates and its depth…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. I. Latorre , V. Picó , A. Riera

Quantum entanglement is a fundamental property of coherent quantum states and an essential resource for quantum computing. While two-qubit entanglement has been demonstrated for spins in silicon, creation of multipartite entanglement, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Kenta Takeda , Akito Noiri , Takashi Nakajima , Jun Yoneda , Takashi Kobayashi , Seigo Tarucha

In this contribution we consider an advantageous building block with potential for various quantum applications: a device based on coupled spins capable of generating and sharing out an entangled pair of qubits. Our model device is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 M. P. Estarellas , T. P. Spiller , I. D'Amico