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相关论文: Substantial reduction of Stone-Wales activation ba…

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Density functional theory is applied to study the mechanism of the Stone-Wales defect formation in pure and nitrogen-doped dodecahedral C$_{20}$ fullerenes. The molecular structures of initial and defected cages as well as transition states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Konstantin Katin , Mikhail Maslov

We examine effects of encapsulated metal atoms inside a C$_{60}$ molecule on the activation energy barrier to the Stone-Wales transformation using {\it ab initio} calculations. The encapsulated metal atoms we study are K, Ca and La which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Woon Ih Choi , Gunn Kim , Seungwu Han , Jisoon Ihm

Topological Stone-Wales defect in carbon nanotubes plays a central role in plastic deformation, chemical functionalization, and superstructure formation. Here, we systematically investigate the formation kinetics of such defects within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Mukul Kabir , Krystyn J. Van Vliet

The mechanisms of formation of a metastable defect isomer of fullerene C60 due to the Stone-Wales transformation are theoretically studied. It is demonstrated that the paths of the "dynamic" Stone-Wales transformation at a high sufficient…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Podlivaev , L. A. Openov

Using density functional theory, we study physical properties of boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) with the substitutional carbon pair defect. We also consider the Stone-Wales (SW) rearrangement of the C-C pair defect in the BNNT. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Gunn Kim , Jinwoo Park , Suklyun Hong

Observations of topological defects associated with Stone-Wales-type transformations (i.e., bond rotations) in high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images of carbon nanostructures are at odds with the equilibrium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 J. Kotakoski , J. C. Meyer , S. Kurasch , D. Santos-Cottin , U. Kaiser , A. V. Krasheninnikov

The Stone-Wales defect is a well-known and significant defective structure in carbon materials, impacting their mechanical, chemical, and electronic properties. Recently, a novel metal-carbon nanomaterial named Volleyballene has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Peng-Bo Liu , Jing-Jing Guo , Hui-Yan Zhao , Hong-Man Ma , Jing Wang , Ying Liu

Energy barrier of oxygen molecule dissociation on carbon nanotube or graphene with different types of nitrogen doping is investigated using density functional theory. The results show that the energy barriers can be reduced efficiently by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Shuang Ni , Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang

Structural degeneracies underpin the ferroic behavior of next-generation two-dimensional materials, and lead to peculiar two-dimensional structural transformations under external fields, charge doping and/or temperature. The most direct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Albert Du , Zachary Pendergrast , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

During the synthesis of ultra-thin materials with hexagonal lattice structure Stone-Wales (SW) type of defects are quite likely to be formed and the existence of such topological defects in the graphene-like structures results in dramatical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Hasan Sahin , Jozef Sivek , Shuang Li , Bart Partoens , Francois M. Peeters

Topological defects in ultrathin layers are often formed during synthesis and processing, thereby, strongly influencing their electronic properties . In this paper, we investigate the role of Stone-Wales (SW) defects in modifying the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Pooja Jamdagni , Ashok Kumar , Anil Thakur , Ravindra Pandey , P. K. Ahluwalia

Stone-Wales (SW) defects, analogous to dislocations in crystals, play an important role in mechanical behavior of $sp^2$-bonded carbon based materials. Here, we show using first-principles calculations that a marked anisotropy in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Somnath Bhowmick , Umesh V Waghmare

Fullerene coalescence experimentally found in fullerene-embedded single-wall nanotubes under electron-beam irradiation or heat treatment is simulated by minimizing the classical action for many atom systems. The dynamical trajectory for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yong-Hyun Kim , In-Ho Lee , K. J. Chang , Sangsan Lee

The changes of dynamical behaviour of a single fullerene molecule inside an armchair carbon nanotube caused by the structural Peierls transition in the nanotube are considered. The structures of the smallest C20 and Fe@C20 fullerenes are…

Geometric optimization and electronic properties of Stone-Wales defective antimonene nanotubes are calculated by the method of first -principle calculations based on density functional theory. Various nanotubes are investigated according to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Bin Huang , Changpeng Chen , Jiaxin Wu , Hao Wen , Hongzhen Shi

The doping of graphene to tune its electronic structure is essential for its further use in carbon based electronics. Adapting strategies from classical silicon based semiconductor technology, we use the incorporation of heteroatoms in the…

A first-principles investigation of the electronic and quantum transport properties of double-walled carbon nanotubes doped with nitrogen and boron atoms is presented. Concentric nanotube sidewalls separated by the typical graphitic van der…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla

Ferroelectric hafnia (HfO2) holds promise for next-generation memory and logic applications because of its CMOS compatibility. However, the high coercive field required for polarization switching in HfO2 remains a critical challenge for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Pravan Omprakash , Gwan Yeong Jung , Guodong Ren , Rohan Mishra

The design of stacks of layered materials in which adjacent layers interact by van der Waals forces[1] has enabled the combination of various two-dimensional crystals with different electrical, optical and mechanical properties, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 L. Ju , J. Velasco , E. Huang , S. Kahn , C. Nosiglia , H. Tsai , W. Yang , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , Y. Zhang , G. Zhang , M. Crommie , A. Zettl , F. Wang

Understanding the reactivity of carbon surfaces is crucial for the development of advanced functional materials. In this study, we systematically investigate the reactivity of graphene surfaces with the Stone-Wales (SW) defect using Density…

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