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相关论文: Quantum dynamics in light-harvesting complexes: Be…

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Transport phenomena in photosynthetic systems have attracted a great deal of attention due to their potential role in devising novel photovoltaic materials. In particular, energy transport in light-harvesting complexes is considered quite…

Understanding how the effectiveness of natural photosynthetic energy harvesting systems arises from the interplay between quantum coherence and environmental noise represents a significant challenge for quantum theory. Recently it has begun…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. K. Irish , R. Gómez-Bombarelli , B. W. Lovett

In this work, it is investigated the behavior of the efficiency at maximum power of a quantum dot molecule, acting as a device for photovoltaic conversion. A theoretical approach using a master equation, considering the effect of the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 J. Lira , L. Sanz , A. M. Alcalde

We apply theoretically open-loop quantum optimal control techniques to provide methods for the verification of various quantum coherent transport mechanisms in natural and artificial light-harvesting complexes under realistic experimental…

Photovoltaic energy conversion in photovoltaic cells has been analyzed by the detailed balance approach or by thermodynamic arguments. Here we introduce a network representation to analyze the performance of such systems once a suitable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Mario Einax , Abraham Nitzan

Resonant energy transfer mechanisms have been observed in the sensitized luminescence of solids, in quantum dots and in molecular nanostructures, and they also play a central role in light harvesting processes in photosynthetic organisms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brendon Lovett , John H. Reina , Ahsan Nazir , Beeneet Kothari , Andrew Briggs

Non-Markovian and non-equilibrium phonon effects are believed to be key ingredients in the energy transfer in photosynthetic complexes, especially in complexes which exhibit a regime of intermediate exciton-phonon coupling. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Patrick Rebentrost , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

There is a remarkable characteristic of photosynthesis in nature, that is, the energy transfer efficiency is close to 100%. Recently, due to the rapid progress made in the experimental techniques, quantum coherent effects have been…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Ming-Jie Tao , Na-Na Zhang , Peng-Yu Wen , Fu-Guo Deng , Qing Ai , Gui-Lu Long

We explore energy transfer in a generic three-level system, which is coupled to three non-equilibrium baths. Built on the concept of quantum heat engine, our three-level model describes non-equilibrium quantum processes including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Dazhi Xu , Chen Wang , Yang Zhao , Jianshu Cao

We develop methods to find the limits to finite-time single photon extraction from emitter-cavity systems. We first establish analytic upper and lower bounds on the maximum extraction probability from a canonical $\Lambda$-system before…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 William J. Hughes , Joseph F. Goodwin , Peter Horak

The theory of energy transfer dynamics of a pair of donor and acceptor molecules located in the plasmonic hot spots is developed by means of the master equation approach and the electromagnetic Green's tensor technique. A nonlocal effect…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Jun Ren , Tian Chen , Bo Wang , Xiangdong Zhang

Time-resolved spectroscopy provides the main tool for analyzing the dynamics of excitonic energy transfer in light-harvesting complexes. To infer time-scales and effective coupling parameters from experimental data requires to develop…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Tobias Kramer , Mirta Rodriguez , Yaroslav Zelinskyy

Natural organisms such as photosynthetic bacteria, algae, and plants employ complex molecular machinery to convert solar energy into biochemical fuel. An important common feature shared by most of these photosynthetic organisms is that they…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Seogjoo J. Jang , Benedetta Mennucci

Do quantum computers already exist in Nature? It is proposed that they do. Photosynthesis is one example in which a 'quantum computer' component may play a role in the 'classical' world of complex biological systems. A 'translation' of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Scott M. Hitchcock

We investigate the role of quantum coherence in the efficiency of excitation transfer in a ring-hub arrangement of interacting two-level systems, mimicking a light-harvesting antenna connected to a reaction center as it is found in natural…

We present a rigorous theoretical description of excitonic dynamics in molecular light-harvesting aggregates photoexcited by weak-intensity radiation of arbitrary properties. While the interaction with light is included up to the second…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Veljko Janković , Tomáš Mančal

Understanding the thermodynamics of radiation and the quantum-mechanical interactions between light and matter is important both for theoretical purposes and for technological advances, such as determining the limits of key processes like…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Sumanta Mukherjee

The photosynthetic apparatus of plants and bacteria combine atomically precise pigment-protein complexes with dynamic membrane architectures to control energy transfer on the 10-100 nm length scales. Recently, synthetic materials have…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Leonel Varvelo , Jacob K. Lynd , Brian Citty , Oliver Kühn , Doran I. G. B. Raccah

We develop a mathematically rigorous theory for the quantum transfer processes in degenerate donor-acceptor dimers in contact with a thermal environment. We calculate explicitly the transfer rates and the acceptor population efficiency. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Marco Merkli , Gennady P. Berman , Avadh Saxena

Quantum synchronisation has recently been proposed as a mechanism for electronic excitation energy transfer in light-harvesting complexes, yet its robustness in driven-dissipative settings remains under active investigation. Here, we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Wenhao Xu