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相关论文: A direct microscopic approach to transition streng…

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We review the basic definitions of the direct microscopic formalism (DMF) and the corresponding model code TRANSNU, to describe pre-equilibrium nuclear systems, as elements of the grand canonical ensemble. We analyze its inconsistencies,…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-19 F. B. Guimaraes

Identifying transition states (TSs), the high-energy configurations that molecules pass through during chemical reactions, is essential for understanding and designing chemical processes. However, accurately and efficiently identifying…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Samir Darouich , Vinh Tong , Tanja Bien , Johannes Kästner , Mathias Niepert

We introduce a rigorous method to microscopically compute the observables which characterize the thermodynamics and kinetics of rare macromolecular transitions for which it is possible to identify a priori a slow reaction coordinate. In…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 P. Faccioli , F. Pederiva

Two-neutron transfer reactions are studied within the interacting boson model based on the nuclear energy density functional theory. Constrained self-consistent mean-field calculations with the Skyrme energy density functional are performed…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-11 K. Nomura , Y. Zhang

We propose a method for microscopic calculations of nuclear ground-state properties in the framework of density functional theory. We discuss how the density functional is equivalent to the effective action for the density, thereby…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Schwenk , J. Polonyi

Transition states (TSs) govern the rates and outcomes of chemical reactions, making their accurate prediction a central challenge in computational chemistry. Although recent machine-learning models achieve near chemical accuracy in the…

By combining electron energy-loss spectroscopy and state-of-the-art computational methods, we were able to provide an extensive picture of the excitonic processes in $1T$-HfS$_2$. The results differ significantly from the properties of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Carsten Habenicht , Lorenzo Sponza , Roman Schuster , Martin Knupfer , Bernd Büchner

We have previously developed for nuclear cross-sections of therapeutic protons a calculation model, which is founded on the collective model as well as a quantum mechanical many particle problem to derive the S matrix and transition…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-25 W. Ulmer

A generalization of the phenomenological blast-wave-Tsallis-power model, recently proposed by the author for the hadrons transverse momentum ($p_\textrm{T}$) spectra measured at the LHC, is developed to also describe the hadrons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Smbat Grigoryan

We have used a self-consistent Skyrme-Hartree-Fock plus Continuum-RPA model to study the low-multipole response of stable and neutron/proton-rich Ni and Sn isotopes. We focus on the momentum-transfer dependence of the strength distribution,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Papakonstantinou , E. Mavrommatis , J. Wambach , V. Yu. Ponomarev

Microscopic calculations of central collisions between heavy nuclei are used to study fragment production and the creation of collective flow. It is shown that the final phase space distributions are compatible with the expectations from a…

Differential cross sections for transitions of known weak strength were measured with the (3He,t) reaction at 420 MeV on targets of 12C, 13C, 18O, 26Mg, 58Ni, 60Ni, 90Zr, 118Sn, 120Sn and 208Pb. Using this data, it is shown the…

To bracket the importance of the pre-equilibrium stage on relativistic heavy-ion collision observables, we compare simulations where it is modeled by either free-streaming partons or fluid dynamics. These cases implement the assumptions of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ulrich W. Heinz , Jia Liu

The dinuclear system model incorporates several essential input physical quantities, including nuclear mass, fission barrier, shell correction energy, level density parameter, and shell damping factor, etc., which are derived from diverse…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Wei Zhang , Shi-Jie Zhang , Peng-Hui Chen

A shape phase transition between stable octupole deformation and octupole vibrations in Th nuclei is analyzed in a microscopic framework based on nuclear density functional theory. The relativistic functional DD-PC1 is used to calculate…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-04 K. Nomura , D. Vretenar , B. -N. Lu

Weak interaction charged current transition strengths from highly excited nuclear states are fundamental ingredients for accurate modeling of compact object composition and dynamics, but are difficult to obtain either from experiment or…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Raul A. Herrera , Calvin W. Johnson , George M. Fuller

A computational model is presented to calculate the ground state energy of neutral and charged excitons confined in semiconductor quantum dots. The model is based on the variational Quantum Monte Carlo method and effective mass…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Josep Planelles , Juan I. Climente

An important characterization of electromagnetic and weak transitions in atomic nuclei are sum rules. We focus on the non-energy-weighted sum rule (NEWSR), or total strength, and the energy-weighted sum rule (EWSR); the ratio of the EWSR to…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Yi Lu , Calvin W. Johnson

We analyze the recent experimental data of heavy-ion fusion cross sections available up to deep subbarrier energies in order to discuss the threshold incident energy for a deep subbarrier fusion hindrance phenomenon. To this end, we employ…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ei Shwe Zin Thein , N. W. Lwin , K. Hagino

A systematic analysis of $E2$ matrix elements of $^{72}$Ge, $^{76}$Ge, $^{168}$Er, $^{186}$Os, $^{188}$Os, $^{190}$Os, $^{192}$Os and $^{194}$Pt nuclides is performed using the beyond mean-field approach of triaxial projected shell model…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-26 S. P. Rouoof , Nazira Nazir , S. Jehangir , G. H. Bhat , J. A. Sheikh , N. Rather , S. Frauendorf
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