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This paper addresses the following verification task: Given a graph transformation system and a class of initial graphs, can we guarantee (non-)reachability of a given other class of graphs that characterizes bad or erroneous states? Both…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Barbara König , Arend Rensink , Lara Stoltenow , Fabian Urrigshardt

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for visual tasks are believed to learn both the low-level textures and high-level object attributes, throughout the network depth. This paper further investigates the `texture bias' in CNNs. To this end,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Yong Zhang

Graph reordering is a powerful technique to increase the locality of the representations of graphs, which can be helpful in several applications. We study how the technique can be used to improve compression of graphs and inverted indexes.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Laxman Dhulipala , Igor Kabiljo , Brian Karrer , Giuseppe Ottaviano , Sergey Pupyrev , Alon Shalita

Image retargeting, which resizes images to one with a prescribed aspect ratio by determining an optimal warping map, has gained substantial interest in imaging science. Despite significant advances, existing methods often fail to ensure…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Chengyang Liu , Michael K. Ng

This paper addresses the problem of model reduction for dynamical system models that describe biochemical reaction networks. Inherent in such models are properties such as stability, positivity and network structure. Ideally these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-17 Aivar Sootla , James Anderson

Adhesive categories provide an abstract framework for the algebraic approach to rewriting theory, where many general results can be recast and uniformly proved. However, checking that a model satisfies the adhesivity properties is sometimes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Davide Castelnovo , Fabio Gadducci , Marino Miculan

We define a refined topological vertex which depends in addition on a parameter, which physically corresponds to extending the self-dual graviphoton field strength to a more general configuration. Using this refined topological vertex we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Amer Iqbal , Can Kozcaz , Cumrun Vafa

Given graphs as input, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) support the inference of nodes, edges, attributes, or graph properties. Graph Rewriting investigates the rule-based manipulation of graphs to model complex graph transformations. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Adam Machowczyk , Reiko Heckel

Equipping the rototranslation group $SE(2)$ with a sub-Riemannian structure inspired by the visual cortex V1, we propose algorithms for image inpainting and enhancement based on hypoelliptic diffusion. We innovate on previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Francesco Ballerin , Erlend Grong

In many real applications of statistical learning, a decision made from misclassification can be too costly to afford; in this case, a reject option, which defers the decision until further investigation is conducted, is often preferred. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-10 Chong Zhang , Wenbo Wang , Xingye Qiao

This article proposes a biconvex modification to convex biclustering in order to improve its performance in high-dimensional settings. In contrast to heuristics that discard a subset of noisy features a priori, our method jointly learns and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-13 Sam Rosen , Eric C. Chi , Jason Xu

Variable selection in the linear regression model takes many apparent faces from both frequentist and Bayesian standpoints. In this paper we introduce a variable selection method referred to as a rescaled spike and slab model. We study the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Hemant Ishwaran , J. Sunil Rao

We consider the iterative reconstruction of both the internal geometry and the values of an inhomogeneous acoustic refraction index through a piecewise constant approximation. In this context, we propose two enhancements intended to reduce…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Yann Grisel , Jean-Pierre Raymond , Pierre-Alain Mazet , Vincent Mouysset

We present a Machine Learning approach based on Symbolic Regression to derive, from either numerically generated or experimentally measured spectral data, closed-form expressions that model the optical properties of biological materials. To…

This review discusses methods for learning parameters for image reconstruction problems using bilevel formulations. Image reconstruction typically involves optimizing a cost function to recover a vector of unknown variables that agrees with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-16 Caroline Crockett , Jeffrey A. Fessler

Modern algorithms for binary classification rely on an intermediate regression problem for computational tractability. In this paper, we establish a geometric distinction between classification and regression that allows risk in these two…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-19 Suhas Vijaykumar , Claire Lazar Reich

Variational regularization is commonly used to solve linear inverse problems, and involves augmenting a data fidelity by a regularizer. The regularizer is used to promote a priori information and is weighted by a regularization parameter.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-23 Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Silvia Gazzola , Sebastian J. Scott

The study of mechanistic interpretability aims to reverse-engineer a model to explain its behaviors. While recent studies have focused on the static mechanism of a certain behavior, the learning dynamics inside a model remain to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Yueyan Li , Wenhao Gao , Caixia Yuan , Xiaojie Wang

Context: Refactoring is the art of modifying the design of a system without altering its behavior. The idea is to reorganize variables, classes and methods to facilitate their future adaptations and comprehension. As the concept of behavior…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Eman Abdullah AlOmar , Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer , Christian Newman , Ali Ouni

Deterministic reaction networks (RNs) are tools to model diverse biological phenomena characterized by particle systems, when there are abundant number of particles. Examples include but are not limited to biochemistry, molecular biology,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-07-22 Carsten Wiuf , Chuang Xu