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The Andromeda Optical and Infrared Disk Survey has mapped M31 in $u^* g^\prime r^\prime i^\prime J K_s$ wavelengths out to R=40 kpc using the MegaCam and WIRCam wide-field cameras on the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. Our survey is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Jonathan Sick , Stéphane Courteau , Jean-Charles Cuillandre

Spitzer Space Telescope and Herschel Space Observatory imaging of M31 is used, with a physical dust model, to construct maps of dust surface density, dust-to-gas ratio, starlight heating intensity, and PAH abundance, out to R=25kpc. The…

Although the proximity of the Andromeda galaxy (M31) offers an opportunity to understand how mergers affect galaxies, uncertainty remains about M31's most important mergers. Previous studies focused individually on the giant stellar stream…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Richard D'Souza , Eric F. Bell

The combination of large size, high stellar density, high metallicity, and Sersic surface brightness profile of the spheroidal component of the Andromeda galaxy (M31) within R_proj ~ 20 kpc suggest that it is unlike any subcomponent of the…

We present wide and deep photometry of the northwest part of the halo of the Andromeda galaxy (M31) using Hyper Suprime-Cam on the Subaru Telescope. The survey covers 9.2 deg$^{2}$ field in the $g$, $i$, and $NB515$ bands and shows a clear…

We present a statistical characterization of the carbon-star to M-giant (C/M) ratio in the halo of M31. Based on application of pseudo-filter band passes to our Keck/DEIMOS spectra we measure the 81-77-color index of 1288 stars in the giant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andreas Koch , R. Michael Rich

The Andromeda galaxy (M31) provides a new line of sight for Galactic MACHO studies and also a signature, near-far asymmetry, which may establish the existence of MACHOs in the M31 halo. We outline the principles behind the so-called…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Eamonn Kerins

We test cosmological models of structure formation using the rotation curve of the nearest spiral galaxy, M31, determined using a recent deep, full-disk 21-cm imaging survey smoothed to 466 pc resolution. We fit a tilted ring model to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Edvige Corbelli , Silvio Lorenzoni , René A. M. Walterbos , Robert Braun , David A. Thilker

We present a resolved-star spectroscopic survey of 15 dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellites of the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) as part of the Spectroscopic and Photometric Landscape of Andromeda's Stellar Halo (SPLASH) project. We filter foreground…

We provide a set of microlensing event rate maps for M31, the Andromeda Galaxy. Rates for M31 microlensing were calculated on the basis of a four component model of the lens and source populations: disk and bulge sources lensed by bulge,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward A. Baltz , Geza Gyuk , Arlin Crotts

The interstellar gas flow in the inner disk of M31 is modelled using a new, two dimensional, grid based, hydrodynamics code. The potential of the stellar bulge is derived from its surface brightness profile. The bulge is assumed to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Berman

We present new mass estimates for Andromeda (M31) using the orbital angular momenta of four satellite galaxies (M33, NGC 185, NGC 147, IC 10) derived from existing proper motions, distances, and line-of-sight velocities. We infer two masses…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Ekta Patel , Kaisey S. Mandel

We present wide-field near-infrared J and Ks images of the Andromeda Galaxy taken with WIRCam on the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) as part of the Andromeda Optical and Infrared Disk Survey (ANDROIDS). This data set allows…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jonathan Sick , Stéphane Courteau , Jean-Charles Cuillandre , Michael McDonald , Roelof de Jong , R. Brent Tully

We present the first characterization of a thick disc component in the Andromeda galaxy (M31) using kinematic data from the DEIMOS multi-object spectrograph instrument on Keck II. Using 21 fields in the South West of the galaxy, we measure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. L. M. Collins , S. C. Chapman , R. A. Ibata , M. J. Irwin , R. M. Rich , A. M. N. Ferguson , G. F. Lewis , N. Tanvir , A. Koch

The last few months have seen the measurements of the radial velocities of all of the dwarf spheroidal companions to the Andromeda galaxy (M31) using the spectrographs (HIRES and LRIS) on the Keck Telescope. This paper summarises the data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. W. Evans , M. I. Wilkinson , P. Guhathakurta , E. K. Grebel , S. S. Vogt

The results from a large field Far-Infrared (FIR) and sub-millimeter (sub-mm) survey of our neighbor galaxy M31 are presented. We have obtained Herschel images of a ~5.5x2.5 degree area centered on Andromeda. Using 21 cm atomic hydrogen…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Jacopo Fritz , Matthew W. L. Smith , Jason Kirk , the HELGA collaboration

Measurements of [Fe/H] and [$\alpha$/Fe] can probe the minor merging history of a galaxy, providing a direct way to test the hierarchical assembly paradigm. While measurements of [$\alpha$/Fe] have been made in the stellar halo of the Milky…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Ivanna Escala , Evan N. Kirby , Karoline M. Gilbert , Emily C. Cunningham , Jennifer Wojno

We present a new approach to measuring the thickness of a partially face-on stellar disk, using dust geometry. In a moderately-inclined disk galaxy, the fraction of reddened stars is expected to be 50% everywhere, assuming that dust lies in…

We report the discovery of significant stellar substructure in the halo and outer disk of our nearest large galactic neighbour, M31. Our deep panoramic survey with the Isaac Newton Telescope Wide Field Camera currently maps out an area of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Annette Ferguson , Mike Irwin , Rodrigo Ibata , Geraint Lewis , Nial Tanvir

We use hierarchical Bayesian regression analysis to investigate star formation laws in the Andromeda galaxy (M31) in both local (30, 155, and 750pc) and global cases. We study and compare the well-known Kennicutt-Schmidt law, the extended…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Sahar Rahmani , Sophia Lianou , Pauline Barmby