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Phonon heat transport in mesoscopic systems is investigated using methods analogous to the Landauer description of electrical conductance. A "universal heat conductance" expression that depends on the properties of the conducting pathway…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. E. Angelescu , M. C. Cross , M. L. Roukes

The thermodynamics of solid (hcp) He-4 is studied theoretically by means of unbiased Monte Carlo simulations at finite temperature, in a wide range of density. This study complements and extends previous theoretical work, mainly by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Massimo Boninsegni

We generalize a simple Monte Carlo (MC) model for dilute gases to consider the transport behavior of positrons and electrons in Percus-Yevick model liquids under highly non-equilibrium conditions, accounting rigorously for coherent…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 W. J. Tattersall , D. G. Cocks , G. J. Boyle , R. D. White

We present a qualitative model study of energy and temperature dependence of hot electron magnetotransport. This model calculations are based on a simple argument that the inelastic scattering strength of hot electrons is strongly spin and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jisang Hong

In this work, we study quantum heat transport in a single trapped ion, driven by laser excitation and coupled to thermal reservoirs operating at different temperatures. Our focus lies in understanding how different laser coupling scenarios…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 T. Tassis , F. Brito , F. L. Semião

We develop a Monte-Carlo technique based on L.B. Lucy's indivisible photon packets method to calculate X-ray continuum spectra of comptonized thermal plasma in arbitrary geometry and apply it to describe the broadband X-ray continuum of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. M. Krivosheyev , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. M. Cherepashchuk , K. A. Postnov

Using the effective mass and rectangular potential approximations, the theory of electron dynamic conductivity is developed for the plane multilayer resonance tunnel structure placed into a constant electric field within the model of open…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-07 M. V. Tkach , Ju. O. Seti , I. V. Boyko , O. M. Voitsekhivska

We simulate the sintering of particle aggregates due to surface diffusion. As a method we use Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations in which elasticity can explicitly be taken into account. Therefore it is possible to investigate the shape…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Westerhoff , R. Zinetullin , D. E. Wolf

Aims. Numerical test-particle simulations are a reliable and frequently used tool to test analytical transport theories and to predict mean-free paths. The comparison between solutions of the diffusion equation and the particle flux is used…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 R. C. Tautz , J. Bolte , A. Shalchi

A Monte Carlo based computer model is presented to comprehend the contrasting observations of Mazumder et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 255704 (2004) and Phys. Rev. B 72, 224208 (2005)], based on neutron-scattering measurements, on temporal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. Mazumdar , S. Mazumderand D. Sen

The transport and gain properties of quantum cascade (QC) structures are investigated using a nonequilibrium Green's function (NGF) theory which includes quantum effects beyond a Boltzmann transport description. In the NGF theory, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. -C. Lee , A. Wacker

The deposition of a metal on a foreign substrate is studied by means of grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations and a lattice-gas model with pair potential interactions between nearest neighbors. The influence of temperature and surface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor , Ezequiel P. M. Leiva

Monte Carlo simulation was carried out to understand the influence of morphological inhomogeneity on carrier diffusion in organic thin films. The morphological inhomogeneity was considered in the simulation by incorporating the regions of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-28 S. Raj Mohan , Manoranjan P. Singh , M. P. Joshi , L. M. Kukreja

In this work, we present an extensive computational study on the Ziff-Gulari-Barshad (ZGB) model extended in order to include the spatial diffusion of oxygen atoms and carbon monoxide molecules, both adsorbed on the surface. In our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Roberto da Silva , Henrique Almeida Fernandes

We report microcanonical Monte Carlo simulations of melting and superheating of a generic, Lennard-Jones system starting from the crystalline phase. The isochoric curve, the melting temperature $T_m$ and the critical superheating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Sergio Davis , Gonzalo Gutiérrez

The magnetic properties of Mn-doped ZnO semi-conductor have been investigated using the Monte Carlo method within the Ising model. The temperature dependences of the spontaneous magnetization, specific heat and magnetic susceptibility have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. B Drissi , A. Benyoussef , E. H Saidi , M. Bousmina

The nature of freezing and melting transitions for a system of hard disks in a spatially periodic external potential is studied using extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Detailed finite size scaling analysis of various thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Strepp , S. Sengupta , P. Nielaba

Ground state diffusion Monte Carlo is used to investigate the binding energies and carrier probability distributions of excitons, trions, and biexcitons in a variety of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide materials. We compare…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Matthew Z. Mayers , Timothy C. Berkelbach , Mark S. Hybertsen , David R. Reichman

The previously discussed anomalous behavior (i.e. negative) of the thermal expansion coefficient obtained from the pair correlation function is examined in the context of the nearest-neighbor distance (bond length) distribution. The bond…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 R. Ashcraft , K. F. Kelton

We study how energy transport in an integrable system is affected by the spectral densities of heat reservoirs. The model investigated here is the quantum harmonic chain whose both ends are in contact with two heat reservoirs at different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Saito , S. Takesue , S. Miyashita